Luis Jalandoni | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Occupation(s) | Activist, priest (former) |
| Known for | Chairman of National Democratic Front of the Philippines |
| Spouse | Coni Ledesma (m. 1974) |
Luis "Louie" Gamboa Jalandoni is the chairman of the National Democratic Front of the Philippines (NDFP). A former Catholic priest, he established the Christians for National Liberation in the 1970s.
Jalandoni hails from a wealthy family in Silay, Negros Occidental. [1] He would become a Roman Catholic priest in Negros. He also donated farmlands he inherited from his family in the 1960s to landless workers. [2]
In 1972, Jalandoni was involved in the establishment of Christians for National Liberation. The NDFP credits Jalandoni for his role of involving Catholic and Protestant faithful to the Communist movement. He was arrested by the authorities in the following year with nun Coni Ledesma. [2] They were released in mid-1974. [3]
He went to exile in the Netherlands. He became a close aide of Communist leader Jose Maria Sison. [4]
From 1989 to 2016, Jalandoni served as the chief peace negotiator for the Communist rebels in negotiations with the Philippine national government. [2]
The Anti-Terrorism Council during the tenure of president Rodrigo Duterte in mid-2022 designated Jalandoni as a terrorist. [5] [6] The International League of Peoples' Struggle has advocated for the removal of said designation. [7]
Jalandoni is married to Maria Consuelo "Coni" Ledesma, a former nun and school principal. [1] Jalandoni was released from priesthood in 1974 and Ledesma received her dispensation in December 1972. The two formally got married on December 19, 1974, in Mandaluyong, with the rite presided by then newly instated cardinal Jaime Sin. [3]
Jalandoni is a naturalized citizen of the Netherlands, where he resides. [8]
The New People's Army, abbreviated NPA or BHB, is the armed wing of the Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP). It acts as the CPP's principal organization, aiming to consolidate political power from what it sees as the present "bourgeois reactionary puppet government" and to aid in the "people's democratic revolution". Founded on March 29, 1969, by the collaboration of Jose Maria Sison and former members of the Hukbalahap led by Bernabe Buscayno, the NPA has since waged a guerrilla war based on the Maoist strategy of protracted people's war. The NPA is one of the key figures in the ongoing Communist rebellion in the Philippines, the longest ongoing conflict in the country.
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