Saint Luperculus | |
---|---|
Bishop and martyr | |
Died | 3rd century Zaragoza or Eauze |
Venerated in | Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox Church |
Feast | March 1; March 5 (Tarbes); June 28 |
Luperculus (Lupercus, Lupercius) (French : Luperc, Loubert, Spanish : Lupercio) is venerated as a saint by the Roman Catholic Church. Christian tradition states that he was a bishop of Eauze and was martyred by the governor Dacian during the reign of Decius. [1] He was traditionally the second in that episcopal see, the first bishop being Paternus. [2] [3]
His legend states that his steadfastness led to the conversion of several pagans to Christianity, including a man named Anatolius, captain of the guard. [3]
Eauze Cathedral (Cathédrale Saint-Luperc) at Eauze is dedicated to him. [4]
Eauze is his principal place of veneration, but he was widely venerated in the Armagnac region. [3] He was also venerated at Tarbes. [5]
There is a saint of that name who was martyred at Zaragoza around 304 AD, who is mentioned by Prudentius. This Saint Luperculus had the feast day of April 16. Sabine Baring-Gould writes that the two saints are the same person: "Probably S. Luperculus preached [at Eauze], and thence traveled to Spain, where he suffered." [1] A tradition in Spain makes this Lupercus (San Lupercio) an uncle of the virgin martyr Saint Engratia, who shared the same feast day of April 16. [1] Some sources state that the two saints are not the same person. [6]
Another saint Lupercus was said to have been a son of Marcellus of Tangier, and was martyred at León, Spain with his brothers Claudius and Victoricus. [7]
Saint-Loubert takes its name from him.
Longinus is the name given to the unnamed Roman soldier who pierced the side of Jesus with a lance, who in medieval and some modern Christian traditions is described as a convert to Christianity. His name first appeared in the apocryphal Gospel of Nicodemus. The lance is called in Christianity the "Holy Lance" (lancea) and the story is related in the Gospel of John during the Crucifixion. This act is said to have created the last of the Five Holy Wounds of Christ.
April 15 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - April 17
April 22 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - April 24
April 29 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - May 1
June 25 - Eastern Orthodox Church calendar - June 27
July 10 - Eastern Orthodox Church calendar - July 12
July 16 - Eastern Orthodox Church calendar - July 18
February 1 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - February 3
February 26 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - February 28
February 28 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - March 2
March 4 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - March 6
Saints Firmus and Rusticus are venerated as two martyrs of Verona.
Saint Marcellus of Tangier or Saint Marcellus the Centurion was a Roman centurion who is today venerated as a martyr-saint in both the Eastern Orthodox and the Catholic Church. His feast day is celebrated on October 30.
Engratia is venerated as a virgin martyr and saint. Tradition states that she was martyred with eighteen companions in 303 AD.
Saint Papulus was, according to Christian tradition, a priest who worked with Saturninus of Toulouse to evangelize southern Gaul. Papulus is considered an evangelist of the Lauragais.
Eauze is a commune in the Gers department in southwestern France.
March 10 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - March 12
Saint Joavan was an Irish priest and bishop in Brittany.
Saint Guthagon was a possibly Irish hermit who lived in Belgium, most likely in the 8th century, and became venerated as a saint.
Saint Salvius of Amiens was a 7th-century bishop of Amiens. His feast day is 11 January.