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劉 / 刘 is an East Asian surname. pinyin:Liú in Mandarin Chinese,Lau4 in Cantonese. It is the family name of the Han dynasty emperors. The character 劉 originally meant 'battle axe',but is now used only as a surname. It is listed 252nd in the classic text Hundred Family Surnames. Today,it is the 4th most common surname in mainland China as well as one of the most common surnames in the world.
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Cao Xiu,courtesy name Wenlie,was a Chinese military general of the state of Cao Wei in the Three Kingdoms period of China. A distant younger relative of the warlord Cao Cao,Cao Xiu started his career in the late Eastern Han dynasty as a military officer under Cao Cao. In the early stages of the Hanzhong Campaign of 217–219,he outwitted Zhang Fei and defeated his subordinate officer Wu Lan (吳蘭). Later in his career,he became a provincial-level military commander and fought in various battles against Wei's rival state,Eastern Wu. He died in 228 shortly after the Wei defeat at the Battle of Shiting.
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The Water Margin is a 1998 Chinese television series adapted from Shi Nai'an's classical 14th-century novel of the same title. It was produced by CCTV with Zhang Jizhong as producer. It was first broadcast in China in January 1998. The series also featured action choreography by Yuen Woo-ping.
In A.D. 60,Emperor Ming of the Eastern Han dynasty honored 28 founding generals of the dynasty,who had served his father Emperor Guangwu,by painting their portraits on the Cloud Terrace (Yuntai) of the South Palace in the capital Luoyang. They became known as the twenty-eight generals of the Cloud Terrace (雲台二十八將).
Singing All Along is a 2016 Chinese television series produced by Ruby Lin,starring Lin and Yuan Hong. Set in 1st-century imperial China,the drama is based on Li Xin's (李歆) 2007–2009 romantic novel series Xiuli Jiangshan (秀丽江山) and focuses on the relationship between Liu Xiu,a peasant-turned-Eastern Han dynasty founder,and Yin Lihua,the love of his life. Although the original novel involved time travel,the television series does not contain those parts.
The Qin Empire II:Alliance is a 2012 Chinese television series adapted from Sun Haohui's novel of the same Chinese title,which romanticises the events in China during the Warring States period primarily from the perspective of the Qin state during the reigns of King Huiwen and King Wu.
Kuimulang is a deity in traditional Chinese spiritual beliefs. He is considered to be one of the 28 Mansions,which are Chinese constellations. These constellations are the same as those studied in Western astrology. Kuimulang originated from the ancient Chinese worship of the constellations,a spiritual practice that combines Chinese mythology and astronomy.
Guo Ma was a military general of Eastern Wu during the Three Kingdoms period. In 279,Guo and his colleagues rebelled in Guangzhou following the death of their superior,Xiu Yun. His rebellion later coincided with the Conquest of Wu by Jin,and was one of the last conflicts of the Three Kingdoms.
References
- 1 2 Yap, Joey (2015). Qi Men Dun Jia: 28 Constellations. Joey Yap Research Group. ISBN 978-967-0794-54-9.
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