Maddison Hall

Last updated

Maddison Hall
Born
Noel Crompton Hall

1964
Criminal statusReleased from Silverwater Correctional Centre (2010)
Conviction(s) Murder

Maddison Hall (born Noel Crompton Hall in 1964) is a convicted Australian murderer. In 1987, Hall shot and killed hitchhiker Lyn Saunders [1] at Gol Gol, New South Wales. Hall was convicted in 1989. [2] Her transition in prison, the support provided by the prison system, and disagreement over placement in male versus female prison, has been the subject of debate [3] [4] [5] [6]

Contents

Transition in Prison

Maddison began hormone treatment while in prison, and was transferred to a women's prison (Mulawa Correctional Centre) in 1999. [7] At Mulawa, it was alleged [8] that Hall had sexual relations with several female prisoners, allegations that resulted in Hall being returned to a male prison after 3 months. Hall was charged with rape [7] and was sent back to male prison but the charges were ultimately dropped. [7] [9] After being in male prison, Hall sued and received an out of court settlement for $25,000, which she used to fund her sex reassignment surgery in 2003. [10] [1] [11] In August 2006, Hall also sued New South Wales for alleged discrimination based on Hall's transgender identity and HIV positive status. [12] [2]

Hall became the subject of public interest after the State effectively paid for sex-change surgery [13] by settling an earlier case with Hall. [11]

Parole

Hall was granted parole in 2006, some 6 years before the expiry of her head sentence. [7] Justice Minister Tony Kelly appealed to the Supreme Court of New South Wales to have the parole re-evaluated on the "grounds of public safety." [10] A public hearing on the parole decision was set to take place on 21 September 2006. [14]

However, Hall's parole was later withheld on the basis that the original decision to grant parole was inappropriate as it failed to take into account the core criteria for granting parole, i.e., community safety. [15] Amongst various issues considered by both the State Parole Authority and the NSW Supreme Court were recommendations against parole on the basis that Hall was under maximum security and had not been released back into the general prison population - on the basis of a risk of violent offending - yet was seeking release into the community without any rehabilitation. [16] Further, there was no credible nor accountable post-release management strategy for Hall's integration back into the wider community. Further, despite Halls violent background and likely nature of re-offending, she was to be placed in a half way house in inner city Sydney designed for highly vulnerable and at risk people with HIV and individuals experiencing significant gender identity issues. This accommodation was found to be totally inappropriate for an offender of Hall's nature. [17] [18] [19]

Hall was finally released in 2010 [1] and lives as a woman. [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Gwen Araujo</span> 2002 murder of trans girl in California

Gwen Amber Rose Araujo was an American teenager who was murdered in Newark, California at the age of 17. She was murdered by four men, two of whom she had been sexually intimate with, who beat and strangled her after discovering that she was transgender. Two of the defendants were convicted of second-degree murder, but not the requested hate-crime enhancements to the charges. The other two defendants pleaded guilty or no-contest to voluntary manslaughter. In at least one of the trials, a "trans panic defense"—an extension of the gay panic defense—was employed.

Pamela Ann Smart is an American woman who was convicted of being an accomplice to first-degree murder, conspiracy to commit murder, and witness tampering in the death of her husband, Greggory Smart, in 1990. Smart, then aged 22, had conspired with her underaged boyfriend, then 15-year-old William "Billy" Flynn, and three of his friends to have Greggory (24) murdered in Derry, New Hampshire. She is currently serving a life sentence at Bedford Hills Correctional Facility for Women, a maximum security prison in Westchester County, New York.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">California State Prison, Corcoran</span> Prison in California

California State Prison, Corcoran (COR) is a male-only state prison located in the city of Corcoran, in Kings County, California. It is also known as Corcoran State Prison, CSP-C, CSP-COR, CSP-Corcoran, and Corcoran I. The facility is just north of the newer California Substance Abuse Treatment Facility and State Prison, Corcoran.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HM Prison Barwon</span> Maximum security prison in Lara, Victoria, Australia

HM Prison Barwon or informally Barwon Prison, an Australian high risk and maximum security prison for males, is located 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) from the township of Lara, near Geelong, Victoria, Australia. The facility is operated by Corrections Victoria, part of the Department of Justice & Community Safety of the Government of Victoria. The prison provides accommodation and services for remand and sentenced prisoners detained under Victorian and Commonwealth legislation.

Lithgow Correctional Centre is a prison near Lithgow, Australia, operated by Corrective Services NSW, an agency of the New South Wales state government. The prison houses sentenced male inmates with a maximum security classification.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Silverwater Correctional Complex</span>

The Silverwater Correctional Complex, an Australian maximum and minimum security prison complex for males and females, is located in Silverwater, 21 km (13 mi) west of the Sydney central business district in New South Wales, Australia. The complex is operated by Corrective Services NSW, an agency of the New South Wales Government Department of Communities and Justice.

Robert Lindsay Hughes also billed variously as Bob Hughes and Robert Hughs, is an Australian-born British former actor who appeared in ABBA: The Movie and the television sitcom Hey Dad..!.

In England and Wales, life imprisonment is a sentence that lasts until the death of the prisoner, although in most cases the prisoner will be eligible for early release after a minimum term set by the judge. In exceptional cases a judge may impose a "whole life order", meaning that the offender is never considered for parole, although they may still be released on compassionate grounds at the discretion of the Home Secretary. Whole life orders are usually imposed for aggravated murder, and can only be imposed where the offender was at least 21 years old at the time of the offence being committed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dante Arthurs</span> Australian murderer

Dante Wyndham Arthurs is an Australian murderer, convicted of the murder of eight-year-old Sofia Rodriguez-Urrutia Shu.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Janine Balding</span> Australian murder case

Janine Kerrie Balding was a homicide victim who was abducted, raped and murdered by a homeless gang of five on 8 September 1988, in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Balding's murder is often compared to the 1986 murder of Sydney nurse Anita Cobby.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David and Catherine Birnie</span> Australian couple convicted of four murders

Gregory John 'Bluey' Brazel is a convicted Australian serial killer, arsonist, and armed robber currently serving three consecutive life sentences for the murders of sex workers Sharon Taylor and Roslyn Hayward in 1990, and the murder of Mordialloc hardware store owner Mildred Hanmer during an armed robbery in 1982 to which he confessed some eighteen years later.

The Murder of Megan Kalajzich took place in 1986 in Fairlight, New South Wales, Australia. Although he pleaded not guilty, Andrew Kalajzich, the victim’s husband, was found guilty of her murder in May 1988, and sentenced to 25 years in prison without parole. He was released from prison on 8 February 2012.

Life imprisonment is the most severe criminal sentence available to the State and Territory Supreme Courts in Australia. Most cases attracting the sentence are murder. It is also imposed, albeit rarely, for sexual assault, manufacturing and trafficking commercial quantities of illicit drugs, and offences against the justice system and government security.

The Lin family murders occurred in North Epping in the northwestern suburbs of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, on 18 July 2009. The victims were newsagency proprietor Min Lin; his wife, Yun Lin; their sons, Henry and Terry; and Yun Lin's sister, Irene Lin. The family was bludgeoned to death. Min Lin's sister, Kathy, discovered the bodies. Jun "Brenda" Lin, 15, was the only surviving immediate family member after the incident; she was on a school trip in New Caledonia with Cheltenham Girls High School at the time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Punishment in Australia</span>

Punishment in Australia arises when an individual has been accused or convicted of breaking the law through the Australian criminal justice system. Australia uses prisons, as well as community corrections, When awaiting trial, prisoners may be kept in specialised remand centres or within other prisons.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Sutton, Candace (11 April 2013). "Male criminals who become women". The Advertiser. Retrieved 20 May 2017.
  2. 1 2 Dick, Tim (15 August 2006). "Sex swap murderer granted leave to sue prison - National - smh.com.au". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 20 May 2017.
  3. "'Absolutely terrifying': transgender people and the prison system". Australian Broadcasting Corporation . 4 April 2016.
  4. "Prisoner Noel Crompton, Known as Maddison Hall - 21/09/2006 - QWN - NSW Parliament". 23.101.218.132.[ permanent dead link ]
  5. "Call to ban sex change for prisoners". The Age. 27 September 2006. Archived from the original on 30 March 2017. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
  6. 1 2 Gasper, Julia. "Danger Posed by Transgender People to Society".{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)[ permanent dead link ]
  7. 1 2 3 4 Fife-Yeomans, Janet (2 April 2010). "Sex change killer to be freed". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 20 May 2017.
  8. "Did Hall get fellow prisoner pregnant?". The Sydney Morning Herald. 21 September 2006. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
  9. Carter, Jeremy; Carrick, Damien (4 April 2016). "'Absolutely terrifying': transgender people and the prison system". Radio National. Retrieved 20 May 2017.
  10. 1 2 "Appeal Against Killer's Parole". Australasian Business Intelligence. 31 July 2006. Archived from the original on 1 October 2018. Retrieved 20 May 2017.
  11. 1 2 Catha, Badhbh (12 May 2014). "Noel Crompton/Maddison Hall (Australia)". Archived from the original on 11 August 2017. Retrieved 1 June 2017.
  12. "Sex Swap Murderer Granted Leave to Sue Prison". Australasian Business Intelligence. 14 August 2006. Archived from the original on 11 August 2017. Retrieved 20 May 2017.
  13. Sutton, Candace (11 April 2013). "Male criminals who become women behind bars". The Advertiser (Adelaide) Adelaide Advertiser. Retrieved 21 May 2017.
  14. "Secret Crimes of Sick Killer". Australasian Business Intelligence. 20 September 2006. Archived from the original on 1 October 2018. Retrieved 20 May 2017.
  15. Fife-Yeomans, Janet (18 February 2010). "Sex-Change Murderer Maddison Hall Denied Parole Over Murder of Adelaide hitch-hiker Lyn Saunders". Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
  16. "Transsexual killer's day of confusion - National - smh.com.au". www.smh.com.au. 25 August 2006.
  17. Fife-Yeomans, Janet (21 September 2006). "Sex-swap killer stays caged". Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 20 June 2008. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
  18. "From the pens of babes: proof that all is not lost in literacy - Miranda Devine". www.smh.com.au. 24 September 2006.
  19. http://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/prod/PARLMENT/committee.nsf/0/df2d70e05a4965afca2571f10007bdd2/$FILE/Hearing%20%236%2021%20September%202006%20-%20Justice,%20Juvenile%20Justice%20supplementary.pdf%5B%5D NSW Parliament estimates committee hearing