Mahe Lighthouse

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Mahe Lighthouse
Mayyazhi
MAHE LIGHT HOUSE.jpg
The lighthouse in 2015
Mahe Lighthouse
Location Mahé, India
Coordinates 11°42′08″N75°31′48″E / 11.702203°N 75.530108°E / 11.702203; 75.530108
Tower
Constructed1893 (first)
Constructionconcrete tower
Height13 metres (43 ft)
Shapecylindrical tower with balcony
Markingswhite tower
Light
Focal height30 metres (98 ft)
Light source400/500W Halogen Lamp (220/250 V AC)
Range15 nautical miles (28 km; 17 mi)
Characteristic Fl (2) W 10s.

Mahe Lighthouse is a lighthouse situated on the south side of the entrance of Mayyazhi river in Mahe, Puducherry. It was established in the year 1893. [1] There is a project by the Directorate General of Lighthouses and Lightships to upgrade the lighthouse. [2] [3] [4]

Contents

History

The Mahe Lighthouse station was established in 1885 by the British as a simple "white mast on a stone base" to guide vessels at the mouth of the Mayyazhi River. In 1893, a dedicated 13 m‑tall concrete cylindrical tower with a lantern gallery was constructed and first lit, providing the region's first permanent navigational light. Originally oil‑fed, its light source was upgraded in the late 20th century to a 400/500 W halogen lamp (220/250 V AC), extending its reliability and luminous range. In 2013, the Directorate General of Lighthouses and Lightships included Mahe Lighthouse in a nationwide tourism‑hub upgrade initiative, aiming to preserve and promote it as a heritage maritime landmark. [5]

Details

The focal plane of the beam is 30 m (98 ft). It emits two white flashes every 10 seconds. The structure is a 13-metre (43 feet) tall round cylindrical tower. [1] It achieves a nominal range of 15 nautical miles. The original fourth‑order rotating drum optic remains in place, now driven by the halogen lamp assembly, and all maintenance is overseen by the DGLL under India's Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways. The lighthouse stands at 11°51'5" N, 75°21'4" E on the south side of the river entrance, and continues active service as both a navigational aid and tourist attraction. [6] [7]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of India: Kerala and Karnataka". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . Retrieved 18 September 2014.
  2. Kishore, Kavita. "Mahe Lighthouse under radar for upgrading". The Hindu. 10 July 2013. Archived from the original on 31 August 2014. Retrieved 18 September 2014.
  3. "Mahe lighthouse to be upgraded". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 16 July 2013. Retrieved 18 September 2014.
  4. "Ministry plans to convert 15 lighthouses into tourism hubs". The New Indian Express. Express News Service. 10 July 2013. Archived from the original on 11 July 2013. Retrieved 18 September 2014.
  5. "Centre to develop lighthouses into tourist destinations". The Hindu. 11 July 2024. ISSN   0971-751X . Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  6. "DGLL - Mahe Lighthouse" (PDF). www.dgll.nic.in. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 January 2025. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
  7. "Lighthouses of India: Kerala". ibiblio.org. Retrieved 13 July 2025.