Mahmoud Khalil | |
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![]() Khalil in July 2025 | |
Born | 1995 (age 29–30) |
Alma mater | Lebanese American University, Beirut (BS) Columbia University (MPA) |
Known for | ICE detention |
Spouse | Noor Abdalla (m. 2023) |
Children | 1 |
Mahmoud Khalil (Arabic : محمود خليل, romanized: Maḥmūd Khalīl; born 1995) is an Algerian-Palestinian activist and former Columbia University graduate student known for his role in the 2024 Columbia University pro-Palestinian protests and for his detention by United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) in 2025.
Khalil was born in 1995 to Palestinian parents in a refugee camp in Syria and later became a legal U.S. permanent resident. [1] [2] [3] Khalil organized protests against the government during the Syrian revolution, but fled Syria in 2013 after two of his friends were detained. [4]
He completed his bachelor's in computer science from Lebanese American University in Beirut before enrolling at Columbia University’s School of International and Public Affairs, where he earned his Master of Public Administration in development practice in December 2024. [5]
In spring 2024, Khalil emerged as a negotiator and spokesperson for pro-Palestinian protests at Columbia University, which demanded divestment from companies linked to Israel and a ceasefire in the Gaza war. He was not arrested during the protests or accused of participating in actions such as the Hamilton Hall takeover. [6]
On March 8, 2025, ICE arrested Khalil at his Manhattan apartment, citing a provision of the Immigration and Nationality Act and alleging false information on his 2024 green card application, which he denied. The U.S. government, via Secretary of State Marco Rubio, claimed his activism harmed U.S. foreign policy. Khalil was detained for 104 days at the LaSalle Detention Center in Jena, Louisiana. His arrest sparked protests in New York, Washington, D.C., and San Francisco, with support from figures like U.S. Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, who called it politically motivated. [7] [8] [9]
On June 11, 2025, federal judge Michael Farbiarz ruled Khalil’s detention unconstitutional, noting he was neither a flight risk nor a community threat. Khalil was released on June 20, 2025, after a court found the government’s case relied on unverified tabloid reports. His case drew attention as part of a broader Trump administration effort to deport pro-Palestinian student activists. [10]
In July 2025, Khalil filed a claim for US$20 million in damages against the Trump administration. [11] [12]
Khalil said that Hamas's October 7 attacks on Israel were, in his interpretation, part of "a desperate attempt to tell the world that Palestinians are here, that Palestinians are part of the equation", driven by the absence of a political process and the imminence of a Saudi–Israel deal. [13] He called the attacks a calculated decision by Hamas that, "it's obvious were not right" and a violation of international law, while also rejecting what he called the expectation that Palestinians be "perfect victims". [13] [14]
Of antisemitism at Columbia University, Khalil said there was "manufactured hysteria about antisemitism at Columbia because of the protests", adding, "it's not like antisemitism is happening at Columbia because of the Palestine movement." [15] [14]
Khalil is married to Noor Abdalla, a U.S. citizen with whom he has an infant son. [2] During his detention, she accepted his Columbia University diploma on his behalf and announced the birth of his son. Upon his release, Khalil reunited with his family in New York. [16] [17]