Malik ul Ashtar Shujauddin

Last updated

Syedi
Malekulashter Shujauddin
Mukasir al-Da'wat
مالِكُ الاشتَر شُجاع الدين
Ameer al-Jamea
Assumed office
2018
Personal
Born
Malekulashter

(1948-05-02) 2 May 1948 (age 76)
Religion Shi'a Islam
NationalityAmerican
Home town Houston, United States [1]
SpouseTasneem [2]
Children4
Parent
Sect Ismailism
Dawoodi Bohra
Jurisprudence
Alma mater Aljamea tus Saifiyah
Relatives

Mukasir al-Da'wat [3] Shahzada Malekulashter Shujauddin [4] [5] [6] is the third son of Mohammed Burhanuddin II, the 52nd Dai al-Mutlaq of Dawoodi Bohras, a branch of Tayyabi Mustaali Ismaili Shi'a Islam.

Contents

Personal life

Malekulashter was born on 2 May [7] 1948 (23 Jumada al-Thani 1367 ھ [8] ) to Mohammed Burhanuddin and Aaisaheba Amatullah.

Naqiyah, Shujauddin's daughter, is married to Husain Burhanuddin, the youngest son of Mufaddal Saifuddin. Naiqyah runs the Rawdat al-Quran School [lower-alpha 1] in South Bombay. [10]

Career

Shujauddin was one of the witnesses of private nass by Mohammed Burhanuddin, his father, on Mufaddal Saifuddin, his brother, in 2011 in London. [11]

Shujauddin was appointed as one of the four rectors of Aljamea tus Saifiyah (Arabic : امير الجامعة) [12] on 20 Rajab al-Asab 1439ھ corresponding to 5 April 2018 by Mufaddal Saifuddin, the 53rd Dai al-Mutlaq.[ citation needed ]

Shujauddin is the head of Tolaba ul-Kulliyat il-Mumenoon, [13] a volunteer-run community-service organisation of Dawoodi Bohra students, established by his grandfather 51st Dai al-Mutlaq Taher Saifuddin. As of 2020, Tolaba has around 5000 members in 133 locations world-wide. [14]

In recent years, Shujauddin has presided over Ashara Mubaraka [lower-alpha 2] [ failed verification ] sermons in Mumbai, Houston, Chicago, Kuwait and Karbala.

Shujauddin was appointed in the position of Mukasir by the 53rd Dai al-Mutlaq, Mufaddal Saifuddin, [3] on 18 Dhu al-Hijja 1445H (24 June 2024).[ citation needed ]

North America

In 1978, Shujauddin visited the Bay Area for the first time as a representative of his father, Burhanuddin, to establish an official jamaat [lower-alpha 3] for the Dawoodi Bohra community. [16]

In 1996, Shujauddin's father inaugurated Mohammedi Masjid and presided over Milad al Nabi in Houston.[ citation needed ] Since then, Shujauddin resides in Houston and made Houston as his second home, [1] and leads the Dawoodi Bohra community of the United States. Apart from Houston, Shujauddin also frequently visits Dallas, San Antonio, Plano and New York City.

In 2001, on invitation extended by Shujauddin, [17] his father presided over Ashara Mubaraka in Houston. [lower-alpha 2] [18] Over 10,000 Dawoodi Bohras from around the world gathered for the occasion. [17] Later in 2015, Shujauddin's invitation for Ashara Mubaraka to be held at the newly renovated Mohammedi Masjid in Houston was accepted by his brother 53rd Dai al-Mutlaq, Mufaddal Saifuddin, [18] and the event attracted around 25,000 members of the community from world over. [19]

Notes

  1. A school focused on Quranic studies based in Mumbai. [9]
  2. 1 2 Ashara Mubaraka (Arabic: عشرة مباركه, lit. 'the blessed ten') is an annual mourning of Husayn ibn Ali's martyrdom at Battle of Karbala. [15]
  3. A religious governance organisation appointed by the Dai al-Mutlaq under the purview of Dawat-e-Hadiyah that oversees spiritual, religious, administrative, and temporal affairs of the Dawoodi Bohra community.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dawoodi Bohra</span> Sect of Ismaili Shia Islam

The Dawoodi Bohras are a religious denomination within the Ismā'īlī branch of Shia Islam. They number approximately one million worldwide and have settled in over 40 countries around the world. The majority of the Dawoodi Bohra community resides in India, with sizable congregations in Pakistan, Yemen, East Africa, and the Middle East. They also have a growing presence in Europe, North America, and Australia. The present leader is the 53rd al-Dai al-Mutlaq, Mufaddal Saifuddin who assumed office in January 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mohammed Burhanuddin</span> 52nd Dai al-Mutlaq of the Dawoodi Bohra (1915-2014)

Mohammed Burhanuddin was the 52nd Dā'ī al-Mutlaq of Dawoodi Bohras. He led the community for 49 years in a period of social, economic, and educational prosperity; strengthened and re-institutionalized the fundamental core of the community's faith; revived its culture, tradition, and heritage. In successfully achieving coexistence of traditional Islamic values and modern Western practices within the community, Burhanuddin completed the work his predecessor Taher Saifuddin had started. Burhanuddin was presented the highest national civilian honors of the states of Egypt and Jordan recognising his revivalism and restoration efforts. He was known in Arab countries as Azamat us-Sultan. Owing to extensive travels for community reach-out, he was the first Dā'ī al-Mutlaq to visit Europe, Australia, and America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taher Saifuddin</span> Shia religious leader (1888–1965)

Taher Saifuddin, also known as Tahir Sayf al-Din, was the 51st and longest serving Da'i al-Mutlaq of the Dawoodi Bohras. Saifuddin adapted the modernisation in Western and European ideas, and established its benefits for the Bohras, whilst still steeped in the traditions and the culture of the community's Fatimid heritage. Saifuddin laid substantial groundwork in terms of philanthropy, education, entrepreneurship, social outreach, political outreach, and community upliftment upon which his successors continued to build, resulting in an unprecedented era of prosperity among the Dawoodi Bohras.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Da'i al-Mutlaq</span> Islamic religious leader

Da'i al-Mutlaq literally meaning 'the absolute, or unrestricted, missionary', is the most senior spiritual rank and office in Tayyibi Isma'ilism. The Da'i al-Mutlaq has headed the Tayyibi community since the seclusion of the 21st Tayyibi Imam, at-Tayyib Abu'l-Qasim, traditionally placed in 528 AH/1134 AD.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mufaddal Saifuddin</span> 53rd Dāī al-Mutlaq of the Dawoodi Bohra

Syedna Dr. Mufaddal Saifuddin is the spiritual leader, the 53rd Da'i al-Mutlaq of one million Dawoodi Bohras, a subgroup of the Tayyibi, Mustaali, Ismaili Shia branch of Islam. He is the second son of the 52nd Da'i al-Mutlaq, Mohammed Burhanuddin, whom he succeeded in 2014. He is the Chancellor of Aligarh Muslim University and Jamia Millia Islamia situated in India. He has led a number of cultural, social, and economic initiatives. In Islamic Cairo, he rebuilt shrines of the Ahl al-Bayt and led the restoration of medieval Fatimid architecture, notably Al-Anwar Mosque, Al-Aqmar Mosque, Al-Juyushi Mosque, and Lulua Mosque. In Yemen, he has spearheaded several campaigns to improve socio-economic conditions of the inhabitants of the Haraaz region, introducing sustainable agricultural systems, improving local infrastructure and providing equal access to education for children.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abdullah Badruddin</span>

Syedna Abdullah Badruddin bin Syedna AbdulHusain Husamuddin ; born 11 July 1846) was an Indian-born religious leader, and the 50th Da'i al-Mutlaq of the Dawoodi Bohra sect. He was the son of Syedna AbdulHusain Husamuddin, whose family lineage can be traced back to Syedi Fakhruddin Shaheed. When the 49th Da'i al-Mutlaq Syedna Mohammed Burhanuddin did nass upon him, all those people who used to say, "After Syedna Mohammed Burhanuddin, the sect would come to an end", could not believe their eyes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mohammed Burhanuddin I</span> 49th Dai al-Mutlaq of the Dawoodi Bohra

Mohammed Burhanuddin born 18 November 1840 in Surat, India – died 21 February 1906, was 49th Da'i al-Mutlaq of the Dawoodi Bohra sect. He was the son of the 47th Da'i al-Mutlaq Abdul Qadir Najmuddin, who belongs to the family lineage of Fakhruddin Shaheed. After the death of the 48th Da'i al-Mutlaq Abdul Husain Husamuddin the helm of the Dawoodi Bohra sect came into his hands. He led the community out of a period of indebtedness, disorganization and lack of development within the sect.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Khuzaima Qutbuddin</span> Claimant to the position of 53rd Dai-al-Mutlaq (1940–2016)

Abu Taher Khuzaima Qutbuddin was the son of the 51st Da'i al-Mutlaq, half brother of the 52nd Da'i and a Mazoon of the Dawoodi Bohras, a subgroup within the Mustaali, Ismaili Shia branch of Islam. Qutbuddin was appointed as Mazoon by the Da'i al-Mutlaq, Muhammad Burhanuddin in 1965.

The 52nd Da'i al-Mutlaq of the Dawoodi Bohras, Mohammed Burhanuddin died in January 2014. As per the tenets of the sect each predecessor is required to nominate his successor prior to his death. Following Burhanuddin's death, Syedna Mufaddal Saifuddin took up the office of Da'i al-Mutlaq, as per the appointment by Mohammed Burhanuddin. Khuzaima Qutubuddin claiming to have been appointed heir 50 years earlier in secrecy, challenged Mufaddal's right to be Dai in the Bombay High Court.

Taher Fakhruddin is the 2nd Da'i al-Mutlaq of the Qutbi Bohras, a sect within Shia Islam. He is the son of Khuzaima Qutbuddin, the 53rd Syedna succession controversy. After the death of the 52nd Da'i al-Mutlaq, Mohammed Burhanuddin, due to the succession controversy, two claimants emerged, Mufaddal Saifuddin and Khuzaima Qutbuddin. Followers of Khuzaima Qutbuddin regard Taher Fakhruddin as a rightly appointed Da'i al-Mutlaq whereas followers of Mufaddal Saifuddin do not recognise him as the Da'i al-Mutlaq.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Qaidjoher Ezzuddin</span> Indian Islamic Leader

Mazoon al-Da'wat Shahzada Qaidjoher Ezzuddin is the eldest son of Mohammed Burhanuddin, the grandson of Taher Saifuddin, and elder brother of the incumbent 53rd Dai al-Mutlaq Mufaddal Saifuddin. He is one of the four rectors of Al Jamea tus Saifiyah.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abde Ali Saifuddin</span>

Abdeali Saifuddin was the 43rd Da'i al-Mutlaq of the Dawoodi Bohra. He was the son of 41st Da'i al-Mutlaq Abduttayyeb Zakiuddin III and the brother of the 42nd Da'i al-Mutlaq Syedna Yusuf Najmuddin. He was a Dai, scholar and poet and one of the most venerated Dawoodi Bohra Dai's.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taha Najmuddin</span> Indian Islamic leader (born 1975)

Taha Najmuddin is the second son of Mufaddal Saifuddin, the 53rd Da'i al-Mutlaq of the Dawoodi Bohras and the grandson of Mohammed Burhanuddin. He is an Arabic scholar at Al Jamea tus Saifiyah and heads a number of socio-economic institutions of the Dawoodi Bohra community.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aljamea-tus-Saifiyah</span> Private Islamic research university

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References

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  3. 1 2
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  13. "Salgirah mubarak to our beloved Mudeer ul Daerat TOLOBA Shehzada aali waqar Amirul Jamea tus saifiyah shazada Malekulashter Bhaisaheb Shujauddin DM, under whose guidance we are able to do khidmat and attain khushi mubarak of Aqa Maula TUS. Khuda ta'ala Aqa Maula (TUS ) na Saaya ma aap ne Sehat aafiyat ma Daraz umar ataa kare Ameen". instagram.com. 28 February 2018. Archived from the original on 14 July 2020. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
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