Marcus Herennius Picens (consul 34 BC)

Last updated

Marcus Herennius Picens (fl. 1st century BC) was a Roman senator who served as suffect consul in 34 BC, replacing Gaius Memmius and occupying the office from November 1 to the end of December. [1]

Contents

Authorities give slightly different versions of his name. T.R.S. Broughton and Ronald Syme refer to him simply as Marcus Herennius; however, K.M.T. Atkinson adds the cognomen Picens when she writes about him.

Biography

Herennius is a native of Picenum, which Syme notes provided several supporters for Julius Caesar, including Publius Ventidius. Syme identifies this Herennius as the grandson of Titus Herennius, who fought against the Romans during the Social War. [2]

How Herennius supported the cause of Caesar's heir Augustus is unclear; Syme includes his name in a list of several consuls "who have left no record of service to the rulers of Rome but, as sole and sufficient proof, the presence of their names upon the Fasti." [3] Despite this enigma, Herennius proceeded to the office of proconsular governor of Asia; although Broughton dated this to 33/32 BC, [4] Atkinson has argued 28/27 BC better fits. [5]

Herennius was the patron of the town of Veii. [6] He was probably the father of Marcus Herennius Picens, suffect consul in AD 1. [7]

Sources

Related Research Articles

Gaius Trebonius was a military commander and politician of the late Roman Republic, who became suffect consul in 45 BC. He was an associate of Julius Caesar, having served as his legate and having fought on his side during the civil war, and was among the tyrannicides who killed the dictator.

Quintus Fabius Maximus was a general and politician of the late Roman Republic who became suffect consul in 45 BC.

Lucius Sempronius Atratinus was a Roman politician who was elected suffect consul in 34 BC. He is mentioned in Pro Caelio, a famous speech in defense of Marcus Caelius Rufus by Marcus Tullius Cicero.

The gens Appuleia, occasionally written Apuleia, was a plebeian family at ancient Rome, which flourished from the fifth century BC into imperial times. The first of the gens to achieve importance was Lucius Appuleius, tribune of the plebs in 391 BC.

Marcus Valerius Messalla Rufus, was a Roman senator who was elected consul for 53 BC.

Marcus Junius D. f. M. n. Silanus was a Roman senator and consul in 25 BC as the colleague of Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus, the emperor Augustus.

Gaius Antistius Vetus was a Roman politician and general who was consul suffectus in 30 BC as the colleague of Augustus, succeeding Marcus Licinius Crassus.

Lucius Nonius Asprenas was a Roman politician and general who fought with Julius Caesar and was elected consul suffectus in 36 BC.

Appius Claudius Pulcher was a Roman politician. An early supporter of Augustus, he was elected consul in 38 BC.

Lucius Marcius Philippus (consul 38 BC)

Lucius Marcius Philippus was a Roman politician who was elected suffect consul in 38 BC. He was step-brother to the future emperor Augustus.

Lucius Tarius Rufus was a Roman senator and military officer who was elected suffect consul in 16 BC to replace Publius Cornelius Scipio.

Gaius Cocceius Balbus was a Roman politician and military commander who served as suffect consul in 39 BC.

Gnaeus Pompeius (Rufus) was suffect consul in 31 BC, during the transitional period when Octavian, the future Augustus, was consolidating his powers as princeps.

Quintus Marcius Crispus was a Roman senator and military officer who served under Julius Caesar during the civil wars of the late republic.

Quintus Aemilius Lepidus was a Roman senator and military officer who was appointed consul in 21 BC as the colleague of Marcus Lollius.

Gaius Memmius was a Roman senator who was appointed suffect consul in 34 BC.

Lucius Autronius Paetus was a Roman senator who was appointed suffect consul in 33 BC.

Marcus Valerius Messalla was a Roman senator who was appointed suffect consul in 32 BC.

Marcus Appuleius was a nephew of the Roman emperor Augustus and Roman consul in 20 BC with Publius Silius Nerva as his colleague.

Lucius Vinicius was a Roman Senator who was appointed suffect consul in 33 BC.

References

  1. Broughton II, p. 411
  2. Syme, p. 92
  3. Syme, p. 200
  4. Broughton II, p. 416
  5. Atkinson, "The Governors of the Province Asia in the Reign of Augustus", Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte , 7 (1958), pp. 324f
  6. Prosopographia Imperii Romani, Vol. II, pp. 137-138
  7. Broughton III, p. 101
Political offices
Preceded by Suffect consul of the Roman Republic
34 BC
with Paullus Aemilius Lepidus
Succeeded by