Margaret Dodd (born 1 February 1941) is an Australian artist who works in ceramics and film/video. Her most well-known work is a series titled I am not a Car that included ceramic models of Australian cars as well as an animated film, first shown at the Art Gallery of South Australia in 1977, and again in 2020.
Dodd was born on 1 February 1941 in Berri, South Australia. [1] At the age of 15 she received as an art prize a book about design and decorating for the home. She was devastated because she thought there should be more to a woman's life than the assigned role in the home. [2]
Dodd attended Adelaide Teachers College and later the South Australian School of Art. [2]
By 1964 she was married with children, living in the United States where her husband worked at Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut. At this time she read The Feminine Mystique by Betty Friedan, and felt liberated by new concepts of women's roles. [2]
When her husband transferred to a new job at the University of California, Davis, [1] Dodd enrolled in a Bachelor of Arts program at the university. She studied art with Robert Arneson and became part of what became known as the "funk ceramics" movement. [2] She graduated from the University of California in 1968. [3]
In 1968, Dodd returned to Australia when her husband achieved a tenured position at the University of Adelaide [1] and lived in the Adelaide suburb of Holden Hill. Here she began to create her ceramic Holden FX cars to consider Australian identity and male and female roles. Many cars were dressed in costumes or presented as trying to be an Australian animal. She then used the models to create her first film. [2] The Holden FX was Australian-made but American-owned and Dodd defined it as the "Trojan horse of American imperialism". [3]
In the 1970s Dodd became part of a loose movement of ceramicists in Adelaide who were embracing what might be called 'funk' art. [3] She was also involved with the Women's Art Movement in Adelaide. [4]
In 1977 Dodd created the series titled I am not a Car that consisted of ceramic Holden sculptures dressed as babies, mothers and brides. [5]
By 1982 Dodd was already known for her Holden car ceramics. She then made the film I am not a Car to explore how men objectified women and viewed both women and cars as objects of desire. It has been described as a suburban horror story. A mother takes her children to a beach, and upon return is accosted by men at a petrol station. The film is full of strange imagery (the glance of a breast as a headlight). The film undermined the image of domestic life at that time. It was first screened in 1983. [6] It was shown again in 2017 at the Ace Gallery, Lions' Art Centre, Adelaide. This exhibition included objects from her series Chosen Vessel (2008) and Holden Hypotheses (2014). [7]
In 2008, Dodd presented Chosen Vessel -- Australia's own car in a new exhibition. The show still focused on Holden cars from 1940 - 1960. At the time of the exhibition, the artists was quoted as saying: [8]
"They [Holden family cars] are disappearing gradually and they become fossils," she says. "They gradually become more and more irrelevant to the next generation. There's no doubt that there is an element of nostalgia in the collection." "People identify incredibly strongly with their car," she says. "You can live in it, you can wear it, you can drive it, it is your badge of who you are. But as these old cars disappear into the mists of history, they become classical objects, or fossils. Cars now all look pretty much the same. You have to actually look at the badge sometimes to work out what the car is."
On 20 October 2017 the Holden factory closed. [9]
Dodd has created other sculptures, but has continually returned to cars. [8]
The National Gallery of Victoria, popularly known as the NGV, is an art museum in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Founded in 1861, it is Australia's oldest and most visited art museum.
Dorothy Napangardi was a Warlpiri speaking contemporary Indigenous Australian artist born in the Tanami Desert and who worked in Alice Springs.
Deborah Halpern is an Australian sculptor, mosaic artist and ceramic artist, notable for her public artworks in Melbourne.
Del Kathryn Barton is an Australian artist who began drawing at a young age, and studied at UNSW Art & Design at the University of New South Wales. She soon became known for her psychedelic fantasy works which she has shown in solo and group exhibitions across Australia and overseas. In 2008 and 2013 she won the Archibald Prizes for portraiture presented by the Art Gallery of New South Wales. In 2015 her animated film Oscar Wilde’s The Nightingale and the Rose won the Film Victoria Erwin Rado Award for Best Australian Short Film.
Susanne Helene Ford was an Australian feminist photographer who started her arts practice in the 1960s. She was the first Australian photographer to have a solo exhibition at the National Gallery of Victoria in 1974 with Time Series. A book of her portraits of women 'A Sixtieth of a Second' was published in 1987. Her photographs and eclectic practice was displayed in an exhibition at the National Gallery of Victoria in 2014.
Dr Thancoupie Gloria Fletcher James (1937-2011) was an Australian sculptural artist, educator, linguist and elder of the Thainakuith people in Weipa, in the Western Cape York area of far north Queensland. She was the last fluent speaker of the Thainakuith language and became a pillar of cultural knowledge in her community. She was also known as Thankupi, Thancoupie and Thanakupi.
Judy Watson is an Australian Waanyi multi-media artist who works in print-making, painting, video and installation. Her work often examines Indigenous Australian histories, and she has received a number of high profile commissions for public spaces.
Julie Gough is an artist, writer and curator based in Tasmania, Australia.
Brenda L. Croft is an Aboriginal Australian artist, curator, writer, and educator working across contemporary Indigenous and mainstream arts and cultural sectors. Croft was a founding member of the Boomalli Aboriginal Artists Cooperative in 1987.
Erica McGilchrist was an Australian artist and co-founder of the Women's Art Register. She participated in more than 40 solo exhibitions and many group exhibitions. She is represented in institutional and public galleries as well as private collections in Australia, UK, Israel and USA. Her contributions to women's art were recognised in 1992 when she was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia.
Nici Cumpston, is an Australian photographer, painter, curator, writer, and educator.
Louise Weaver is a contemporary Australian artist working in an array of media including sculptural installations, paintings, drawings, printmaking, collage, textiles, movement and sound. She is best known for her installation and sculptures of animals. Weaver's works have been exhibited in Australia and New Zealand and are featured in major collections both nationally and internationally.
Janet Fieldhouse is a Meriam Mir ceramic artist based in Cairns, Queensland, Australia. Fieldhouse uses a variety of clays and ceramic techniques to recover, reinterpret and represent Ailan Kastom: the cultural practices, symbols and artistic traditions of her Erub community, particularly the significant roles and contributions of women. Fieldhouse was introduced to ceramics by artist and Thainakuith elder, Thancoupie Gloria Fletcher James. Since then, Fieldhouse has developed her practice through artist residencies in Japan and the United States and a Master of Philosophy at the Australian National University in 2010.
Jacky Redgate is an Australian-based artist who works as a sculptor, an installation artist, and photographer. Her work has been recognised in major solo exhibitions surveying her work has been included in many group exhibitions in Australia, Japan and England. Her works are included in major Australian galleries including the National Gallery and key state galleries.
Nyapanyapa Yunupingu was an Australian Yolngu painter and printmaker who lived and worked in the community at Yirrkala, Arnhem Land, in the Northern Territory. Yunupingu created works of art that drastically diverge from the customs of the Yolngu people and made waves within the art world as a result. Due to this departure from tradition within her oeuvre, Yunupingu's work had varying receptions from within her community and the broader art world.
Nonggirrnga Marawili is an Australian Yolngu painter and printmaker. She is the daughter of the acclaimed artist and pre-contact warrior Mundukul. Marawili was born on the beach at Darrpirra, near Djarrakpi, as a member of the Madarrpa clan. She grew up in both Yilpara and Yirrkala in Arnhem Land in the Northern Territory, but lived wakir', meaning her family would move frequently, camping at Madarrpa clan-related sites between Blue Mud Bay and Groote Eylandt. As of May 2020 she lives and works in the community at Yirrkala.
Joan Grounds is an American-born artist. She has been exhibiting in Australia and internationally from 1967. Her solo and collaborative art work is held in the National Gallery of Australia (ceramics), the National Gallery of Victoria and in the Powerhouse Museum of Arts and Applied Sciences (ceramics). Her hybrid practice incorporated ceramics, sculpture, sound art, film and performance art.
Cherine Fahd is an Australian artist who works in photography and video performance. She is also Associate Professor in Visual Communication at the University of Technology, Sydney, Australia and has published in academic journals, photographic and art publications, and in news and media. Her work has been shown in Australia, Israel, Greece and Japan. She has received numerous grants, and has been awarded residencies in India and in Sydney at the Carriageworks.
Hoda Afshar is an Iranian documentary photographer who is based in Melbourne. She is known for her 2018 prize-winning portrait of Kurdish-Iranian refugee Behrouz Boochani, who suffered a long imprisonment in the Manus Island detention centre run by the Australian government. Her work has been featured in many exhibitions and is held in many permanent collections across Australia.
Stephanie Radok is an artist and writer based in Adelaide, South Australia, whose work is held in the National Gallery of Australia and the National Gallery of Victoria. She worked as a general editor for Artlink and as an art critic for Artlink, Adelaide Review, and Art Monthly Australia.