Marleys Hill

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Marleys Hill
Marleys Hill, Christchurch, New Zealand 09.jpg
Marleys Hill in 2021
Highest point
Elevation 502 m (1,647 ft) [1]
Coordinates 43°36′37.699″S172°38′1.601″E / 43.61047194°S 172.63377806°E / -43.61047194; 172.63377806
Geography
NZ Banks Peninsula relief location map.svg
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
Marleys Hill
Location of Marleys Hill on Banks Peninsula
Location Christchurch
Parent range Port Hills
Geology
Mountain type Basalt volcanic rock

Marleys Hill is a hill in the Port Hills above Christchurch, New Zealand. It is a short distance south-west of Sugarloaf, and is taller than it by a few metres. [2] The hilltop is the location of several radio repeater stations, including the primary amateur radio repeater for Christchurch. [3] On the north side of the hill is the Christchurch Adventure Park.

History

Marleys Hill was a key location for the collection of stone for building in early Christchurch, with a quarry situated on the south side of the hill as early as 1859. [2] The hill is named after William Marley — a carpenter and architect who arrived on the ship Charlotte Jane and owned land close to the summit. [2]

Between 1927 and 1977 there was a nursing home near the summit called Mary's Mount Rest Home, operated by the Sisters of Calvary Hospital. [2]

The hill was subjected to significant damage in both the 2017 Port Hills fires [4] and the later 2024 Port Hills fire, including the loss of several radio transmitters at the top of the hill. [5]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sign of the Kiwi</span>

The Sign of the Kiwi, originally called Toll House, is a small café and shop at Dyers Pass on the road between Christchurch and Governors Bay. It was built in 1916–17 by Harry Ell as a staging post and opened as a tearoom and rest house. It has a Category I heritage classification by Heritage New Zealand and is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike. The building was closed some time after the 22 February 2011 Christchurch earthquake and did not open again until 23 January 2017, six years later. Although located within the burned area, the building was not damaged by the 2017 Port Hills fires a month later.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tauhinukorokio / Mount Pleasant</span> Mountain in New Zealand

Tauhinukorokio / Mount Pleasant, also known just as either Mount Pleasant or Tauhinukorokio individually, is the highest elevation in the eastern Port Hills in Christchurch, New Zealand. It once held a Māori pā, but there was little left of it when European settlers first arrived in the 1840s. The hill was first used as a sheep run, and became the base trig station for the survey of Canterbury. It was also used as a signal station to make residents aware of ships coming into Lyttelton Harbour / Whakaraupō. During World War II, an extensive heavy anti-aircraft artillery (HAA) battery was built near the summit, and the foundations of those buildings still exist.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017 Port Hills fires</span> Two New Zealand wildfires during February of that year

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Kennedy's Bush Scenic Reserve is a public conservation reserve in the Port Hills south of Christchurch, New Zealand. It sits above the suburb of Kennedys Bush on the northern side of the hills, just north of Ōrongomai / Cass Peak. The reserve is covered in dense native bush, and at 130 hectares it is the largest remaining patch of native bush on the Port Hills.

Christchurch is a major city in the Canterbury Region, and is the largest city in the South Island of New Zealand. Established as a colonial outpost of the British Empire in 1850, it is today the second largest city in New Zealand, after Auckland.

References

  1. "Marleys Hill", New Zealand Gazetteer, Land Information New Zealand, archived from the original on 23 April 2023, retrieved 15 February 2024
  2. 1 2 3 4 Ogilvie, Gordon (2009). The Port Hills of Christchurch (2nd ed.). Christchurch: Phillips & King. pp. 253–255. ISBN   9780958331562.
  3. "Canterbury Area Repeaters & Beacons. – Christchurch Amateur Radio Club", chchhamradio.org.nz, Christchurch Amateur Radio Club, archived from the original on 22 March 2023, retrieved 15 February 2024
  4. Still, Graeme; Cowan, Jamie (November 2017), Fire Investigation Report: Marley Hill, Port Hills (PDF) (report), archived from the original (PDF) on 4 February 2023{{citation}}: Unknown parameter |agency= ignored (help)
  5. "Student radio station tower destroyed in Port Hills blaze", Otago Daily Times Online News, 19 February 2024, retrieved 19 February 2024