Martha Evens

Last updated
Martha Evens
Born (1935-01-01) January 1, 1935 (age 89)
Alma mater Bryn Mawr College, B.S., Mathematics 1955; Radcliffe, M.S., Mathematics, 1957; Northwestern University, Ph.D. degree in computer science, 1975
Known forIntelligent tutoring systems
Scientific career
Institutions Illinois Institute of Technology
Website www.cs.iit.edu/~martha/

Martha Evens (born 1935) is an emeritus professor at the Illinois Institute of Technology. She worked on the first spelling correction program at MIT Lincoln Laboratory in the late 1950s. Evens was president of the Association for Computational Linguistics in 1984. [1]

Contents

Biography

Martha Evens graduated summa cum laude from Bryn Mawr College in 1955 with a major in mathematics, having taken many courses in Greek. [2] She shared the European Fellowship (with Nancy Degenhardt, Greek major). Evens was president of the classics club and played field hockey and basketball.

After finishing her studies at Bryn Mawr, she received a Fulbright Fellowship to study at the University of Paris. Her first interaction with a computer was in the summer of 1957 when she received her M.A. in mathematics from Radcliffe College and was hired as a "Mathematician" by Oliver Selfridge at the MIT Lincoln Laboratory. That computer was an IBM 709, [2] which became a 7090 when Evens went back to Lincoln Laboratory in the summer of 1958. She took a class in the FORTRAN II programming language, which used the first FORTRAN compiler shipped by IBM in 1958.

Evens completed her Ph.D. in computer science from Northwestern University in 1975. Subsequently, she became a member of the Computer Science faculty at Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT), where she remained. [2] During her career at IIT, Evens served as advisor or co-advisor for over 100 PhD students.

"I also drove the two boxes of cards containing the first Lisp Interpreter from MIT to Lincoln Lab as a favor to a friend - and only later realized what a big part Lisp was to play in my life and work," Dr. Evens said.

According to IIT, Evens is still active. "Over the years, Evens has been a champion of computer science and computer science students. In 1980, she chaired the Chicago Chapter of Computer Machinery and in 1984 she was president of the Association for Computational Linguistics. Evens still enjoys refereeing papers for several journals." [2]

At the age of 87, Evens was honored by the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL) with its Lifetime Achievement Award in May 2022, which described Evens as a “path blazer.” The award honors individuals whose work is widely recognized as having provided "sustained and enduring contributions to the field of computational linguistics over a long period." Evens received the award during the ACL’s 60th annual meeting in Dublin on May 25, 2022. Evens said she was taken completely by surprise. [3]

Tribute

The annual Martha Evens Distinguished Lecture Series in Computer Science was established by her students and colleagues at IIT. Speakers are computer scientists of international whose contributions have broad impact both within and beyond the bounds of the discipline. The 2023 speaker was Bonnie J. Dorr. [4] [5]

Books

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory</span> CS and AI Laboratory at MIT (formed by merger in 2003)

Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL) is a research institute at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) formed by the 2003 merger of the Laboratory for Computer Science (LCS) and the Artificial Intelligence Laboratory. Housed within the Ray and Maria Stata Center, CSAIL is the largest on-campus laboratory as measured by research scope and membership. It is part of the Schwarzman College of Computing but is also overseen by the MIT Vice President of Research.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wally Feurzeig</span> American computer scientist

Wallace "Wally" Feurzeig was an American computer scientist who was co-inventor, with Seymour Papert and Cynthia Solomon, of the programming language Logo, and a well-known researcher in artificial intelligence (AI).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Janet Pierrehumbert</span> American linguist

Janet Pierrehumbert is Professor of Language Modelling in the Oxford e-Research Centre at the University of Oxford and a senior research fellow of Trinity College, Oxford. She developed an intonational model which includes a grammar of intonation patterns and an explicit algorithm for calculating pitch contours in speech, as well as an account of intonational meaning. It has been widely influential in speech technology, psycholinguistics, and theories of language form and meaning. Pierrehumbert is also affiliated with the New Zealand Institute of Language Brain and Behaviour at the University of Canterbury.

Joan Wanda Bresnan FBA is Sadie Dernham Patek Professor in Humanities Emerita at Stanford University. She is best known as one of the architects of the theoretical framework of lexical functional grammar.

Johanna Doris Moore FRSE is a computational linguist and cognitive scientist. Her research publications include contributions to natural language generation, spoken dialogue systems, computational models of discourse, intelligent tutoring and training systems, human-computer interaction, user modeling, and knowledge representation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eva Hajičová</span> Czech linguist

Eva Hajičová is a Czech linguist, specializing in topic–focus articulation and corpus linguistics. In 2006, she was awarded the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL) Lifetime Achievement Award. She was named a fellow of the ACL in 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yorick Wilks</span> British computer scientist (1939–2023)

Yorick Alexander Wilks FBCS was a British computer scientist. He was an emeritus professor of artificial intelligence at the University of Sheffield, visiting professor of artificial intelligence at Gresham College, senior research fellow at the Oxford Internet Institute, senior scientist at the Florida Institute for Human and Machine Cognition, and a member of the Epiphany Philosophers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karen Spärck Jones</span> British computer scientist (1935–2007)

Karen Ida Boalth Spärck Jones was a self-taught programmer and a pioneering British computer scientist responsible for the concept of inverse document frequency (IDF), a technology that underlies most modern search engines. She was an advocate for women in computer science, her slogan being, "Computing is too important to be left to men." In 2019, The New York Times published her belated obituary in its series Overlooked, calling her "a pioneer of computer science for work combining statistics and linguistics, and an advocate for women in the field." From 2008, to recognize her achievements in the fields of information retrieval (IR) and natural language processing (NLP), the Karen Spärck Jones Award is awarded to a new recipient with outstanding research in one or both of her fields.

Phyllis Ann Fox was an American mathematician, electrical engineer and computer scientist.

Diane Litman is an American professor of computer science at the University of Pittsburgh. She also jointly holds the positions of senior scientist with the Learning Research and Development Center and faculty with the Intelligent Systems department. Litman is noted for her work in the areas of artificial intelligence, computational linguistics, knowledge representation and reasoning, natural language processing, and user modeling.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barbara J. Grosz</span> American computer scientist (born 1948)

Barbara J. Grosz CorrFRSE is an American computer scientist and Higgins Professor of Natural Sciences at Harvard University. She has made seminal contributions to the fields of natural language processing and multi-agent systems. With Alison Simmons, she is co-founder of the Embedded EthiCS programme at Harvard, which embeds ethics lessons into computer science courses.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fern Hunt</span> American mathematician

Fern Yvette Hunt is an American mathematician known for her work in applied mathematics and mathematical biology. She currently works as a researcher at the National Institute of Standards and Technology, where she conducts research on the ergodic theory of dynamical systems.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Iryna Gurevych</span> German computer scientist

Iryna Gurevych, member Leopoldina, is a Ukrainian computer scientist. She is Professor at the Department of Computer Science of the Technical University of Darmstadt and Director of Ubiquitous Knowledge Processing Lab.

Emily Menon Bender is an American linguist who is a professor at the University of Washington. She specializes in computational linguistics and natural language processing. She is also the director of the University of Washington's Computational Linguistics Laboratory. She has published several papers on the risks of large language models and on ethics in natural language processing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rada Mihalcea</span> American computer scientist

Rada Mihalcea is a Janice M. Jenkins Collegiate Professor of Computer Science and Engineering at the University of Michigan. She has made contributions to natural language processing, multimodal processing, and computational social science. With Paul Tarau, she is the co-inventor of TextRank Algorithm, which is widely used for text summarization.

Martha (Stone) Palmer is an American computer scientist. She is best known for her work on verb semantics, and for the creation of ontological resources such as PropBank and VerbNet.

Bonnie Jean Dorr is an American computer scientist specializing in natural language processing, machine translation, automatic summarization, social computing, and explainable artificial intelligence. She is a professor and director of the Natural Language Processing Research Laboratory in the Department of Computer & Information Science & Engineering at the University of Florida. Gainesville, Florida She is professor emerita of computer science and linguistics and former dean at the University of Maryland, College Park, former associate director at the Florida Institute for Human and Machine Cognition,, and former president of the Association for Computational Linguistics.

Mona Talat Diab is a computer science professor and director of Carnegie Mellon University's Language Technologies Institute. Previously, she was a professor at George Washington University and a research scientist with Facebook AI. Her research focuses on natural language processing, computational linguistics, cross lingual/multilingual processing, computational socio-pragmatics, Arabic language processing, and applied machine learning.

Ellen Riloff is an American computer scientist currently serving as a professor at the School of Computing at the University of Utah. Her research focuses on natural language processing and computational linguistics, specifically information extraction, sentiment analysis, semantic class induction, and bootstrapping methods that learn from unannotated texts.

Candace Lee (Candy) Sidner is an American computer scientist whose research has applied artificial intelligence and natural language processing to problems in personal information management, intelligent user interfaces, and human–robot interaction. She is a research professor of computer science at the Worcester Polytechnic Institute, and a former president of the Association for Computational Linguistics.

References

  1. "Past officers". Association for Computational Linguistics. Retrieved 2021-04-27.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Honoring CS at IllinoisTech Leaders: Martha Evens". CS2050: Shaping Chicago's Ecosystem. 2016-04-26. Retrieved 2024-04-26.
  3. "Professor Emerita Martha Evens Receives Lifetime Achievement Award for work in Computational Linguistics | Illinois Institute of Technology". www.iit.edu. 2022-07-06. Retrieved 2024-04-26.
  4. "Martha Evens Distinguished Lecture Series in Computer Science | Illinois Institute of Technology". www.iit.edu. Retrieved 2024-04-26.
  5. "Bonnie Dorr | UMIACS". www.umiacs.umd.edu. Retrieved 2024-04-26.