Mary Lindsay Elmendorf (1917-2017) was an American applied anthropologist, recognized mainly for her work with the Mayan women of Mexico and her application of anthropology in consultation with technology.[1] Her early work involved rural south and the slums of Boston and New Haven as well as in the Putney School in Vermont and Mexico.[1] Her application of anthropology focused mainly on involving women with planning and implementation of suitable technologies for those women and others to choose and manage their development strategies.[1]
Elmendorf met her first husband, John Elmendorf, as a student at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; they married in December 1937.[1] John Elmendorf died in 1980 and she eventually remarried Dr. John Landgraf (1914 - 2010).[1][2][3]
She attended St. Pauls High School in 1933 and was a valedictorian.[4][5] and earned her B.A. Psychology (1937) and her M.A. equivalent in Public Administration and Social Work (1941) at UNC-Chapel Hill.[4] She graduated from school in Anthropology (1946 - 1948) and then attended Union Graduate School in 1972 earning a Ph.D. in Anthropology.[5]
Elmendorf died on September 15, 2017, at 100 years old[6]
Books and other publications
Nine Mayan Women: A Village Face Change (1976) [7]
Appropriate Technology for Water Supply and Sanitation: Sociocultural Aspects of Water Supply and Excreta Disposal (1980) [8]
Water and Sanitation- Related Health Constraints on Women's Contributions to the Economic Development of Communities (1982)[9]
Public and Private Roles of Women in Water Supply and Sanitation Programs (1981) [10]
Priorities, challenges, and strategies: a feminine perspective (1996) [11]
Women Cross-Culturally: Change and Challenge (2011) [12]
From Southern Belle to Global Rebel: Memoirs of Anthropologist and Activist Mary Lindsay Elmendorf (2012) [13]
Nine Mayan Women
Elmendorf's best-known work, Nine Mayan Women, illustrates her case studies in the village of Chan Kom of Mayan women in the Yucatán Peninsula.[14] The book studies nine women who are spoken about in chapter two.[15] She covered background information on Chan Kom as well as the study itself.[15] The rest of the book is a broader reflection of the preceding vignettes interwoven with mentions and attribution of other sources that relate to Mayan communities and culture.[15] The main focus of her study was on the quality of life issues and the life satisfaction of Mayan women.[14] In studying these aspects, she was able to see the Mayan women are happy and content with their lives and appear to value work as they also share a mutual respect with their husbands.[14]
Her work has been reviewed by other scholars like Steffen W. Schmidt in Latin American Research Review.[16] And influences other scholar's work like John G. Frazier (and others) in their book, Rights, resources, culture, and conservation in the land of the Maya.[17]
Awards
List of some awards received (all from the same source):[4]
1996 Award (the United Nations Association of the United States of America Sarasota-Manatee Chapter)
1996 SULABH International Social Service Organization (And additional thanks for the donation of a collection of articles, technical reports, and other items to The Museum of the Toilet)
1997 Outstanding Alumna Award, Queens College
2007 PLACA- Lifetime Achievement Award
2009 Brown University (Honorary Degree as Doctor of Humane Letters)
↑ Elmendorf, Mary L. (Mary Lindsay) (2012). From Southern belle to global rebel: memoirs of anthropologist and activist Mary Lindsay Elmendorf. Sharon Fitzpatrick Publications. p.342. ISBN978-0-9841385-3-1. OCLC793519816.
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