Maryland Independent

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Maryland Independent
Maryland independent. 1874-09-16 cover page.jpg
The cover page of the September 16, 1874 issue of the Maryland Independent
TypeSemi-weekly
Owner(s) Adams Publishing Group
Founder(s)John S. Button
PresidentJim Normandin
EditorJesse Yeatman
FoundedSeptember 1874
Headquarters La Plata, Maryland
Circulation 7,104(as of 2021) [1]
OCLC number 11730041
Website somdnews.com/independent
Posey heirs sell Maryland Independent Maryland Independent Passes Into Hands of New Publisher.jpg
Posey heirs sell Maryland Independent

The Maryland Independent is a semi-weekly newspaper that began publication in September 1874 in Port Tobacco, Charles County, Maryland. [2]

History

The Maryland Independent was founded by John S. Button, a local printer and Freemason. [3] Its Republican slant paralleled the growing popularity of the Republican party in Charles County, and when former state's attorney Eugene Diggs [4] joined the newspaper as an editor in 1877, he maintained this advocacy for Republican candidates and policies. [5] This political position put the Maryland Independent directly at odds with the county's Democratic paper, the Port Tobacco Times, a rivalry that would continue for years. [6] [7]

In 1879, the paper turned Democratic for a short time when local Democratic leader Charles Vivian Brent acquired the newspaper, retaining Button as business manager. [8] Button died the following year, and Brent moved on in 1882 to a series of positions in the federal government, resulting in the paper's sale to Adrian Posey. [9] Posey was a Republican lawyer who served in the Maryland House of Delegates from 1888 to 1890, the Maryland Senate from 1890 to 1894, and as the Charles County State's Attorney from 1896 to 1900. [10] In late 1893, Posey built new offices and moved the newspaper's operations from historic Port Tobacco to the bustling new town of La Plata, [11] which soon became the Charles County seat in 1895. [12] [13]

After Adrian Posey's death in 1922, his son Frederick Stone Posey continued publishing the Maryland Independent until his death in 1926, when the Posey family sold it to Thomas Brackett Reed Mudd. [14] Though Mudd came from a prominent Republican family, his tenure at the newspaper was short, with brothers Ruey Philip and Philip Benjamin Bowling publishing the paper by 1930. [15] [16]

The Maryland Independent continues publication to the present day, under the ownership of APG Media of Chesapeake. [17] In July 2020, the paper was consolidated into Southern Maryland News, which covers neighboring St. Mary's and Calvert counties. [18]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles County, Maryland</span> County in Maryland, United States

Charles County is a county located in the U.S. state of Maryland. As of the 2020 census, the population was 166,617. The county seat is La Plata. The county was named for Charles Calvert (1637–1715), third Baron Baltimore. Charles County is part of the Washington metropolitan area and the Southern Maryland region.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">La Plata, Maryland</span> Town in Maryland, United States

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port Tobacco Village, Maryland</span> Town in Maryland, United States

Port Tobacco, officially Port Tobacco Village, is a town in Charles County, in southern Maryland, United States. The population was 13 at the 2010 census, making Port Tobacco the smallest incorporated town in Maryland.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sydney Emanuel Mudd II</span> American congressman from Maryland (1885–1924)

Sydney Emanuel Mudd II was an American attorney and politician from Maryland's 5th congressional district, elected to several terms as a U.S. Representative in Congress, dying in office. He was a Republican.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sydney E. Mudd I</span> American politician

Sydney Emanuel Mudd I was a politician, elected as Speaker of the Maryland House of Delegates (1896) and as a Republican to the United States House of Representatives, at a time of dominance by Democrats in much of the state. He was first seated by Congress in 1890 after it found in his favor in relation to the contested 1888 election in Maryland's 5th congressional district, which was marked by fraud and intimidation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maryland Route 6</span> State highway in Maryland, US

Maryland Route 6 is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland. The state highway runs 47.36 miles (76.22 km) from a dead end at the Potomac River in Riverside east to MD 235 in Oraville. MD 6 connects several small communities in southern Charles County and northern St. Mary's County with U.S. Route 301 in La Plata, the county seat of Charles County, and MD 5 in Charlotte Hall. The state highway also provides access to multiple historic sites around Port Tobacco, the original county seat of Charles County. MD 6 was one of the original highways numbered by the Maryland State Roads Commission in 1927. The state highway was constructed from La Plata to Riverside in the late 1910s and early 1920s. The La Plata–Charlotte Hall section of the highway was built in the mid-1920s. The portion of MD 6 east of Charlotte Hall was mostly built in the late 1920s and early 1930s. The final section of the state highway was completed in Oraville in 1940.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Thomas Manor</span> Historic church in Maryland, United States

St. Thomas Manor (1741) is a historic home and Catholic church complex located near Port Tobacco, Charles County, Maryland. Known as St. Ignatius Church and Cemetery, the manor house complex is the oldest continuously occupied Jesuit residence in the world. The mission settlement of Chapel Point was established in 1641 by Father Andrew White, S.J., an English Jesuit missionary. Father White ministered to the Potapoco Native Americans, some of whom he converted to Catholicism. Established in 1662, this is the oldest continuously active Roman Catholic parish in the American Thirteen Colonies. With the consecration in 1794 of Bishop John Carroll, St. Thomas became the first Roman Catholic see in the United States.

Giller is a 19th-century term for a person who fishes using a gillnet, as used in the Chesapeake Bay region from the early 19th to the mid-20th centuries. Gillers worked individually or in groups of two or three men using a small boat from which they set and gathered a gillnet. Gillnets first appeared on the Potomac River in 1838 to fish for American shad, and rapidly became the most popular type of fishing gear in the bay region because they allowed the independent fisherman to work with limited resources, following the fish with his boat and net as they moved from place to place in search of food or to spawn. Gillnet fishing in Chesapeake Bay shad fisheries frequently led to conflict among states bordering the bay, with Pennsylvania seiners blaming Maryland gillers for over-harvesting and blocking shad passage upstream into the Susquehanna River, and Maryland gillers blaming Virginia pound-netters for intercepting fish on their northward migration up the bay. Conflicts sometimes erupted into violent confrontations, called "Gillers Wars," during one of which in 1876, a giller in Charles County, Maryland was indicted by the county court for assault with intent to kill the captains of a steamer and a tug. Upon trial he was found not guilty, but his case evidences the extent of the trouble between gillnetters and other bay users that led to involvement by state authorities in regulating fishing and settling disputes involving gillers.

<i>Port Tobacco Times</i> Defunct newspaper in Maryland, US

The Port Tobacco Times was a newspaper published from 1844 to January 14, 1898 in Port Tobacco, Charles County, Maryland. It was founded as a Democratic newspaper by Elijah Wells Jr. and G. W. Hodges. In 1845, the name of the paper was changed to the Port Tobacco Times and Charles County Advertiser but retained its original founders as editors and publishers. When Union troops were stationed in Port Tobacco at the start of the American Civil War in 1861, Wells had to reassure alarmed pro-Confederate readers that the Times had not been seized by Union soldiers - rather, he had only allowed the soldiers to borrow his printing equipment to publish a newspaper for the troops stationed nearby. The Times published an editorial, entitled "Our Situation," in response:

“The State of Maryland has cast her vote for the Union and Government by the largest majority ever known to this State… Charles County then stands before the Government and the world this day a loyal county. Charles County has ever been loyal; we challenge a disloyal act to be laid at her door - and yet what is her condition? As a loyal county and State, obedient to the recognized law, faithful to the Constitution, the citizens of this State have a right, and undisputed right to protection in their person and property. Twenty thousand Federal troops are stationed upon the soil of Charles County, their camps extending from Mattawoman Creek to Liverpool Point. These troops are here ‘For our protection,’ we are told; ‘to protect us form the Rebels,’ and yet, in fact, we are exposed to more danger, to more losses and damage or at least as much as if these very Rebels were here. Our farmers are deprived of their provender to such extent that their cattle must die. Our citizens are deprived of homes almost; and fencers, farms, and field falls prey to the ruthless hands of those very friends who come here to protect us. “Our negroes, - ah, this is the point, - our negroes - are taken from us time and again, with no remuneration and the threats of violence if we seek to recover them.””

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References

  1. "APG Chesapeake Circulation Map" (PDF). Adams Publishing Group. 2021-05-01. Retrieved 2023-04-25.
  2. "About Maryland independent". Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Library of Congress. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  3. Schultz, Edward Thomas (1888). History of Freemasonry in Maryland. Vol. 4. J. H. Medairy. p. 62.
  4. Journal of the Proceedings of the Senate of Maryland, January Session, 1872. Annapolis, Maryland: W.M. Thompson. 1872. p. 102.
  5. Klapthor, Margaret Brown; Brown, Paul Dennis (2013). The History of Charles County, Maryland: Written in Its Tercentenary Year of 1958. Heritage Books. ISBN   978-0788401602.
  6. "About Port Tobacco times, and Charles County advertiser". Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Library of Congress. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  7. Zilliox, Jacqueline (2007). Charles County: Images of America. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN   978-1439617649.
  8. Rowell, George Presbury (1882). Geo. P. Rowell and Co.'s American Newspaper Directory. Geo. P. Rowell & Company. p. 157.
  9. N. W. Ayer & Son's American Newspaper Annual. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: N. W. Ayer and Son. 1887. p. 158.
  10. "Other Obituary Notes". Fourth Estate: A Weekly Newspaper for Publishers, Advertisers, Advertising Agents, and Allied Interests. 8 July 1922. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  11. Wearmouth, John M. (1988). La Plata, Maryland 1888-1988. 100 Years. The Heart of Charles County La Plata, MD: Town of La Plata, p. 10-11.
  12. Wearmouth, p. 7.
  13. Charles County Historical Chronology, accessed January 31, 2021.
  14. N. W. Ayer & Son's American Newspaper Annual & Directory. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: N. W. Ayer & Son. 1922. p. 407.
  15. King, Julia A. (2008). Pathways to History: Charles County Maryland, 1658-2008. Smallwood Foundation, Inc. ISBN   978-0615244464.
  16. Walthall, Charles Jenkins (October 1995). "Burlean Hall: Summary of Research". The Record of the Historical Society of Charles County. 69: 1–4.
  17. "About Us". Maryland Independent. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  18. "A letter to our readers". Southern Maryland News. Retrieved 3 September 2020.