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Peace and conflict studies or conflict analysis and resolution is a social science field that identifies and analyzes violent and nonviolent behaviors as well as the structural mechanisms attending conflicts,to understand those processes which lead to a more desirable human condition. A variation on this,peace studies,is an interdisciplinary effort aiming at the prevention,de-escalation,and solution of conflicts by peaceful means,based on achieving conflict resolution and dispute resolution at the international and domestic levels based on positive sum,rather than negative sum,solutions.
International security is a term which refers to the measures taken by states and international organizations,such as the United Nations,European Union,and others,to ensure mutual survival and safety. These measures include military action and diplomatic agreements such as treaties and conventions. International and national security are invariably linked. International security is national security or state security in the global arena.
Ole Wæver is a professor of international relations at the Department of Political Science,University of Copenhagen. He has published extensively in the field of international relations,and is one of the main architects of the Copenhagen School in International Relations.
David M. Malone,born in 1954,is a Canadian author on international security and development,as well as a career diplomat. He is a former president of the International Peace Institute,and a frequently quoted expert on international affairs,especially on Indian Foreign Policy and the work of the UN Security Council. He became president of the International Development Research Centre in 2008 and served until 2013. On 1 March 2013,he took up the position of UN Under-Secretary-General,Rector of the United Nations University,which he fulfilled until 28 February 2023.
David Cortright is an American scholar and peace activist. He is a Vietnam veteran who is currently Professor Emeritus and special adviser for policy studies at the Keough School of Global Affairs and Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies at the University of Notre Dame,and the author,co-author,editor or co-editor of 22 books. Cortright has a long history of public advocacy for disarmament and the prevention of war.
Sir Adam Roberts is Emeritus Professor of International Relations at the University of Oxford,a senior research fellow in Oxford University's Department of Politics and International Relations,and an emeritus fellow of Balliol College,Oxford.
Vivienne Jabri is a British academic and writer. She is Professor of International Politics in the Department of War Studies,King's College London.
Kristian Berg Harpviken is a Norwegian sociologist and researcher,and since 2009 director of the Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO). Harpviken is foremost known for his competence on Afghanistan,where he has travelled extensively and conducted multiple field works since he first engaged with the country in 1989.
Chandra Lekha Sriram (1971–2018) was Professor of Law at the University of London,School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS). She has written and lectured widely on conflict prevention,post-conflict peacebuilding,human rights,international criminal law,and transitional justice. Her most recent monograph,Peace as governance:Power-sharing,armed groups,and contemporary peace negotiations (2008),offered a comparative critical examination of the use of power-sharing incentives in peace processes in Colombia,Sri Lanka,and Sudan. Previous monographs on transitional justice and international criminal accountability,Confronting past human rights violations:Justice versus peace in times of transition (2004) and Globalizing Justice for mass atrocities:A revolution in accountability (2005);examined transitional justice and internationalized and externalized criminal justice processes in or for Sierra Leone,Timor-Leste,El Salvador,Honduras,Sri Lanka,South Africa,and Argentina.
James D. Morrow is the A.F.K. Organski Collegiate Professor of World Politics at the University of Michigan and a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences,best known for his pioneering work in noncooperative game theory and selectorate theory.
Inger Skjelsbæk is a Norwegian gender studies scholar,who is professor of gender studies at the Centre for Gender Research in Oslo. She was an associate professor at the Department of Psychology at the University of Oslo between 2015 and 2019. Skjelsbæk is also a research professor at the Peace Research Institute Oslo and served as the institute's deputy director from 2009 to 2015.
Tilman Brück is a German economist specializing in development and the economics of peace,conflict and terrorism. He was full professor of development economics at Humboldt University of Berlin. He also headed the department of Development and Security at the German Institute for Economic Research (DIW).
Rorden Wilkinson FAcSS FRSA is a British academic and author. He is Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Academic) and Professor of International Political Economy at Macquarie University,Sydney,Australia. He was previously Pro Vice-Chancellor and Professor of International Political Economy at the University of New South Wales,Sydney,Australia;Deputy Pro Vice-Chancellor,Professor of Global Political Economy,and a Fellow of the UK Trade Policy Observatory at the University of Sussex;and Professor of International Political Economy and Research Director of the Brooks World Poverty Institute at the University of Manchester. He did his doctoral work and began his academic career at the University of Auckland,New Zealand. He has been a visiting scholar at Brown University,USA,Wellesley College,USA,and the Australian National University.
Fen Osler Hampson is Chancellor's Professor and Professor of International Affairs at Carleton University and President of the World Refugee &Migration Council. He was a Visiting Fellow at The New Institute and a Distinguished Fellow and Director of Global Security Research at The Centre for International Governance Innovation. He was Co-Director of the Global Commission on Internet Governance. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada.
Funmi Olonisakin is a British Nigerian scholar,who is a Professor of leadership,peace and conflict at King's College London,and an Extra-Ordinary Professor at the University of Pretoria. She is the founder and former Director of the African Leadership Centre (ALC) founded on the principle of Pan-Africanism to build the next generation of leaders and scholars on the African continent with core transformational values. Olonisakin is the Programme Director of the ALC's Master of Science (MSc) programmes on Leadership,peace and security. She is a research associate of Political Sciences at the University of Pretoria,and was an Andrew Mellon Foundation distinguished scholar and a distinguished fellow of the Geneva Centre for Security Policy (GCSP). She is currently an appointed member of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) advisory group of experts. on the review of the UN Peace-building Architecture.
The Department of International Development (DID),formerly known as King's International Development Institution,is an inter-disciplinary development department located within the Faculty of Social Science and Public Policy in the School of Global Affairs at King's College London. DID was launched in 2013 with a focus on the phenomena faced by middle-income developing countries. DID is a young,innovative,and contemporary development studies department that is the first research centre in the UK that mixes development studies and emerging markets. Its research revolves around development theory,political economy,economics,business,management,geography,and social policy.
Anna Leander is a sociologist and political scientist. Leander is currently a professor at the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies in Geneva. She previously taught at the Copenhagen Business School and the Inst. de Relacoes Internacionais,Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro. Leander is well known for her work in critical security studies and international political sociology. Theoretically,Leander has played an important role in bringing the work of Pierre Bourdieu into conversation with the discipline of International Relations,as well as more recently working with materialist and pragmatist sociologies. Empirically,much of her work focuses on the contours of private military contractors,drones,and the politics of knowledge in a digital context. Leander has supported the development of International Political Sociology as an editor,through engagement with professional organizations and research evaluation as well as through her investment with education. Anna Leander was associate editor of International Political Sociology until 2017 and is currently associate editor of Security Dialogue and Contexto Internacional and co-editor of the Routledge Series in Private Security Studies. Leander has served on the Norwegian and Swedish Research Councils,numerous research evaluation boards as well as on the advisory boards of DIIS,the Danish Institute for International Studies and the German Institute for Global and Area Studies. She was a co-founder of the International Political Sociology section of the International Studies Association,she co-developed/co-directed the International Business and Politics Program of the Copenhagen Business School,and she has supported/supervised numerous doctoral projects. She is the founder of the University of Copenhagen's Centre for the Resolution of International Conflicts (CRIC).
Jurgen Brauer is a retired German-American economist and contributor to the growing field of peace economics,the study of economic aspects of peace and security. He is Emeritus Professor of Economics at Augusta University,Augusta,GA,USA,and Visiting Professor of Economics at Chulalongkorn University,Bangkok,Thailand.
Abiodun Alao is a Nigerian academic and professor of African studies at King's College London and the programme director of the African Leadership Centre. He is also the chair of the King's College London Africa Community of Practice and between December 2013 and August 2015 held a visiting professorship position at the Nigerian Defence Academy,Kaduna,Nigeria. He is the author of A New Narrative for Africa:Voice and Agency,which "examines the perception of Africa in the global system,tracing Africa's transition from a "problem" to be solved into an agent with a rising voice in the world."
Philip Windsor was a British academic teaching International Relations mostly at the London School of Economics. He was born in India in 1935,studied at Merton College,and taught at the LSE from 1965. At LSE,he was known and valued for his distinctive lecturing style,and for engaging with students and colleagues outside formal teaching settings. For years,he taught "Strategic Aspects of International Relations",a flagship course in the International Relations department. He was a major influence on various thinkers,including Christopher Coker.
References
- ↑ "BERDAL Mats : World Who's Who". Worldwhoswho.com. Retrieved 2014-03-14.
- ↑ "King's College London - Professor Mats Berdal". Kcl.ac.uk. Retrieved 2014-03-14.
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