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References
- ↑ Choptuik, Matthew W. (1993). "Universality and scaling in gravitational collapse of a massless scalar field". Physical Review Letters. 70 (1): 9–12. Bibcode:1993PhRvL..70....9C. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.70.9. PMID 10053245.
- ↑ Gundlach, Carsten; Martín-García, José M. (2007). "Critical Phenomena in Gravitational Collapse". Living Reviews in Relativity. 10 (1): 5. arXiv: 0711.4620 . Bibcode:2007LRR....10....5G. doi: 10.12942/lrr-2007-5 . PMC 5256106 . PMID 28179820.
- ↑ Only with precise fine tuning of the initial conditions, which is lost even with small perturbations
- ↑ Crenson, Matt (February 12, 1997). "The naked truth: Astrophysicist Stephen Hawking loses a bet". AP News.[ dead link ]
