Mayor of Surabaya

Last updated

Mayor of Surabaya
Wali Kota Surabaya
City of Surabaya Logo.svg
Wali Kota Eri.jpg
Incumbent
Eri Cahyadi
since 26 February 2021
Term length 5 years
Inaugural holderMr. A. Meijroos
Formation1916
Website www.surabaya.go.id

The mayor of Surabaya is an elected politician who is responsible for governing the city of Surabaya in Java. The first mayor of Surabaya was Mr A. Meijroos, who governed the city during the Dutch colonisation period from 1916 to 1920. [1]

Contents

List of mayors of Surabaya

No.ImageNameTook officeLeft officeParty Vice Mayor TermNotes
Burgemeester of Soerabaja
1 Mr. A. Meyroos.jpg Mr.
A. Meijroos
21 August 19161920N/A N/A1 [Note. 1]
2Ir.
G.J. Dijkerman
19201926 2
3Mr.
H.I. Bussemaker
19261932 3
4Mr.
G.J. ter Poorten
19321936 4
5 COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Portret van de heer W.H. van Helsdingen voorzitter van de Volksraad te Batavia 1937 olieverfschildering door Charles Sayers TMnr 60048631.jpg Mr.
W.H. van Helsdingen
1936January 1942 5
6Mr.
W.A.H. Fuchter
January 1942February 1942 6
Gubernur Sumut Sutan Komala Pontas.jpg Radjamin Nasution February 1942September 1942 Parindra  7 [Note. 2]
[Note. 3]
Soerabaja under Japanese Occupation
1Takashi IchiroFebruary 194217 August 1945N/A  Radjamin Nasution 1 [Note. 4]
Head of Surabaya
1 Gubernur Sumut Sutan Komala Pontas.jpg Radjamin Nasution 17 August 194528 August 1945 Parindra  N/A1
Head of Haminte Surabaya
Mr.
C.J.G. Becht
1945December 1945 N/A8
Mayor of Surabaya
2IndrakoesoemaDecember 1945February 1946Independent N/A2
3SoerjadiFebruary 19461950 3 [Note. 5]
4 Doel Arnowo 19501952 Indonesian National Party  4
5 Mustajabsumowidagdo-4thregentofJombang.JPG Moestadjab Soemowidagdo 19521956Independent 5
6 Istajabcokrokusumo-5thregentofJombang.JPG Istadjab Tjokrokoesoemo 195630 June 1958 6
7 Raden satrio sastrodiredjo.jpg Raden Satrio Sastrodiredjo 30 June 195822 May 1963 Communist Party of Indonesia  7 [Note. 6]
8 Moerachman Walikota Surabaya.jpg Moerachman 13 December 196329 October 1965Independent 8 [Note. 7]
9 Soekotjo Sastrodinoto Mayor of Surabaya.jpg Raden Soekotjo Sastrodinoto 29 October 19654 November 1969Military 9
4 November 196923 January 1974 10
10 Raden Soeparno 23 January 197423 January 1979 11
11 Moehadji Widjaja.jpg Moehadji Widjaja 27 January 197920 June 1984 12
12 Poernomo Kasidi.jpg Poernomo Kasidi 20 June 198420 June 1989  Soenarjo
(1988–1992)
13
(1984)
20 June 198920 June 199414
(1989)
Istijono Soenarto
(1992–1995)
13 Soenarto Soemoprawiro 20 June 19947 March 200015
(1994)
 Wardji
(1995–2000)
7 March 200016 January 2002  Bambang Dwi Hartono 16
(2000)
14 Bambang DH.jpg Bambang Dwi Hartono 10 June 20027 March 2005 PDIP  Vacant
31 Agustus 200531 Agustus 2010  Arif Afandi 17
(2005)
15 Tri Rismaharini.jpg Tri Rismaharini 28 September 201028 September 2015 Bambang Dwi Hartono
(2010–2013)
18
(2010)
[Note. 8]
  Whisnu Sakti Buana
(2014–2020)
17 February 201623 December 202019
(2015)
[Note. 9]
16 Wakil Wali Kota Surabaya Whisnu Sakti Buana.png Whisnu Sakti Buana 11 February 202117 February 2021 Vacant [Note. 10]
17 Wali Kota Eri.jpg Eri Cahyadi 26 February 2021Incumbent  Armuji 20
(2020)
21
(2024)
Parties
   Parindra
   Military
   PDIP

Acting mayor

In the case of government, a regional head who applies for leave or temporarily resigns from his position with the central government, then the Minister of Home Affairs prepares a replacement who is a bureaucrat in the regional government or even a deputy mayor, including when the mayor's position is in a transition period.

No.PotraitActing mayorTook officeLeft officeTime in office The definitive mayor
1 Bambang DH.jpg Bambang Dwi Hartono 16 January 200210 June 200216
(2000)
Soenarto Soemoprawiro
2Chusnul Arifien Damuri7 March 200531 August 2005Transition
3Soekamto Hadi31 August 201028 September 2010
4 Nurwiyatno.png Nurwiyatno28 September 201517 February 2016
5 Wakil Wali Kota Surabaya Whisnu Sakti Buana.png Whisnu Sakti Buana 24 December 202011 February 202119
(2015)
Tri Rismaharini
6 Hendro Gunawan.png Hendro Gunawan17 February 202126 February 2021Transition
    Parties
       PDIP

    Notes

    1. As Soerabaja Burgemeester
    2. When the Dutch left Soerabaja in February 1942, Radjamin controlled the government
    3. The first Indonesian native to become Acting. Mayor of Surabaya (Soerabaja Burgemeester)
    4. When the Japanese controlled the city of Surabaya, Takashi Ichiro served as mayor and Radjamin Nasution as assistant (now called Vice Mayor). Then when Japan lost, Takashi completely handed over the position of Mayor to Radjamin
    5. Known as upholding the sovereignty of the civil government in Surabaya
    6. Satrio was appointed Vice Governor of East Java after his term of office ended
    7. Even though he is an independent, Moerachman is close to the PKI, even the party appointed him as mayor. Moerachman is suspected of being involved in the September 30 Movement (G30S) / PKI (Indonesian Communist Party) events
    8. The first female Mayor of Surabaya
    9. Resigned as Minister of Social Affairs
    10. Appointed as Mayor of Surabaya replacing Tri Rismaharini who was Minister of Social Affairs

    Related Research Articles

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">History of Indonesia</span>

    The history of Indonesia has been shaped by its geographic position, natural resources, a series of human migrations and contacts, wars and conquests, as well as by trade, economics and politics. Indonesia is an archipelagic country of 17,000 to 18,000 islands stretching along the equator in Southeast Asia. The country's strategic sea-lane position fostered inter-island and international trade; trade has since fundamentally shaped Indonesian history. The area of Indonesia is populated by peoples of various migrations, creating a diversity of cultures, ethnicities, and languages. The archipelago's landforms and climate significantly influenced agriculture and trade, and the formation of states. The boundaries of the state of Indonesia match the 20th-century borders of the Dutch East Indies.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Sukarno</span> President of Indonesia from 1945 to 1967

    Sukarno was an Indonesian statesman, orator, revolutionary, and nationalist who was the first president of Indonesia, serving from 1945 to 1967.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Communist Party of Indonesia</span> Former political party in Indonesia

    The Communist Party of Indonesia was a communist party in the Dutch East Indies and later Indonesia. It was the largest non-ruling communist party in the world before its violent disbandment in 1965. The party had two million members in the 1955 elections, with 16 percent of the national vote and almost 30 percent of the vote in East Java. At the time, it was the largest communist party in the world after the Chinese and Soviet communist parties.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Abdul Haris Nasution</span> Indonesian army general (1918–2000)

    Abdul Haris Nasution was a high-ranking Indonesian general and politician. He served in the military during the Indonesian National Revolution and he remained in the military during the subsequent turmoil of the Parliamentary democracy and Guided Democracy. Following the fall of President Sukarno from power, he became the Speaker of the People's Consultative Assembly under President Suharto. Born into a Batak Muslim family, in the village of Hutapungkut, Dutch East Indies, he studied teaching and enrolled at a military academy in Bandung.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Indonesian National Party</span> Political party in Indonesia

    The Indonesian National Party was the name used by several nationalist political parties in Indonesia from 1927 until 1973. The first PNI was established by future President Sukarno. After independence, the new PNI supplied a number of prime ministers, and participated in the majority of cabinets in the 1950s and 1960s. The party was fused into the Indonesian Democratic Party in 1973. In the years following the reforms of the late 1990s, a number of parties claiming to be the continuation of previous PNIs stood in elections, but gained only a handful of seats.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Tegal</span> City in Java, Indonesia

    Tegal is a city in the northwest part of Central Java of Indonesia. It is situated on the north coast of the province of Central Java, about 175 km (109 mi) from Semarang, the capital of the province. It had a population of 239,599 at the 2010 Census and 273,825 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as of mid-2023 was 262,781.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Amir Sjarifuddin</span> Indonesian politician and journalist (1907–1948)

    Amir Sjarifuddin Harahap was an Indonesian politician and journalist who served as the second prime minister of Indonesia from 1947 until 1948. A major leader of the left wing during the Indonesian National Revolution, he previously served as Minister of Information from 1945 until 1946 and Minister of Defense from 1945 until 1948. Amir was born into the Sumatran aristocracy and was educated at Leiden University. At Leiden, he became a member of the board of the Gymnasium student association in Haarlem and was involved in the Batak student organization Jong Batak. He returned to Indonesia due to family troubles but continued his education at the Rechts Hogeschool in Batavia.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Sarekat Islam</span> Political organization in Indonesia

    Sarekat Islam or Syarikat Islam was an Indonesian socio-political organization founded at the beginning of the 20th century during the Dutch colonial era. Initially, SI served as a cooperative of Muslim Javanese batik traders to compete with the Chinese-Indonesian big traders. From there, SI rapidly evolved into a nationalist political organization that demanded self-governance against the Dutch colonial regime and gained wide popular support. SI was especially active during the 1910s and the early 1920s. By 1916, it claimed 80 branches with a total membership of around 350,000.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Governor of Jakarta</span> Elected politician in Jakarta, Indonesia

    The Jakarta Special Region is administratively equal to a province with special status as the largest city of Indonesia. Instead of a mayor, the executive head of Jakarta is a governor. The Governor of Jakarta is an elected politician who, along with the vice governor and 106 members of the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD), is accountable for the strategic government of the city of Jakarta.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Amir Machmud</span> Indonesian military general (1923-1995)

    General (Ret.) Amir Machmud was an Indonesian military general who was an eyewitness to the signing of the Supersemar document transferring power from President Sukarno to General Suharto.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Basuki Rahmat</span> Indonesian general (1921–1969)

    Major General (Ret) Basuki Rahmat was an Indonesian general, National Hero and a witness to the signing of the Supersemar document transferring power from President Sukarno to General Suharto.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the Indonesian National Revolution</span> Conflict between the Republic of Indonesia and the Dutch Empire (1945-1949)

    This is the timeline of Indonesian National Revolution.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Madiun Affair</span> Conflict between the Indonesian government and the leftist opposition group led by the PKI in 1948

    The Madiun Affair, known locally as the Communist Party of Indonesia rebellion of 1948, was an armed conflict between the government of the self-proclaimed Republic of Indonesia and the left-wing opposition group Front Demokrasi Rakyat during the Indonesian National Revolution. The conflict began on September 18, 1948, in Madiun, East Java, and ended three months later when most FDR leaders and members were detained and executed by TNI forces.

    Local elections were held in parts of Indonesia in the second half of 1957 to elect provincial and regency and city councils. The Communist Party of Indonesia won a larger share of the vote than it had in the 1955 legislative election, the only major party to do so. The PKI's success, and the declining or stagnant support for other parties, caused concern that the PKI might dominate the planned 1959 national legislative elections, one reason these did not take place.

    Radjamin Nasution was an Indonesian politician and civil servant. He briefly served as the first Indonesian mayor of Surabaya in August 1945, during the early months of the Indonesian National Revolution, although he was not officially discharged until 1950. He worked as a customs official during the Dutch East Indies era.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Moerachman</span> Indonesian politician (1929–1966)

    Moerachman was an Indonesian politician who served as the mayor of Surabaya, East Java, between 1963 and 1965. Although not a member of the Indonesian Communist Party, he was strongly supported by the party during his political career. In the aftermath of the 30 September Movement, he was removed from his post, imprisoned and, allegedly after being escorted out of his cell by soldiers, disappeared—likely executed.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Satrio Sastrodiredjo</span> Indonesian Politician

    Satrio Sastrodiredjo was an Indonesian physician and politician of the Indonesian Communist Party. He served as the Vice Governor of East Java between 1963 and 1965, and previously as the mayor of Surabaya between 1958 and 1963. His political career was cut short after the 30 September movement and he was imprisoned.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">M. Soegiono</span> Indonesian politician (Born 1922)

    M. Soegiono was an Indonesian bureaucrat and politician who served as the Vice Governor of East Java from 1977 until 1981 and member of the People's Representative Council from 1982 until 1987.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Surabaya City Regional House of Representatives</span> Municipal legislature of the city of Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia

    The Surabaya City Regional House of Representatives is the unicameral municipal legislature of the city of Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. It has 50 members, who are elected every five years, simultaneously with the national legislative election.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">1951 mass arrests in Indonesia</span>

    Mass arrests, primarily of communists and leftists, were carried out in Java and Sumatra in August and September 1951. Sometimes called the August Raid, this was a move by the Indonesian government, led by the Soekiman Cabinet, to prevent a rumoured coup by the Communist Party of Indonesia (PKI) and its allies. The total number of detainees started with several hundred in early August and ended up as roughly 15,000 across Indonesia by October. Many were released without charge within days or months, but some remained in detention until the Wilopo Cabinet took power in 1952.

    References