Ministry of Social Affairs (Indonesia)

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Ministry of Social Affairs
Kementerian Sosial
Logo of the Ministry of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia.svg
Logo of the Ministry of Social Affairs
Flag of the Ministry of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia.png
Flag of the Ministry of Social Affairs
Gedung Kementerian Sosial RI (29891750540).jpg
Ministry of Social Affairs headquarters
Ministry overview
FormedAugust 19, 1945;79 years ago (1945-08-19)
Jurisdiction Government of Indonesia
HeadquartersJl. Salemba Raya No. 28 Jakarta Pusat 10430, Jakarta SCR, Indonesia
Employees3,905 Civil Service employees [1]
Annual budget$8.737 billion (FY 2020) [2]
Minister responsible
Parent department Coordinating Ministry for Social Empowerment
Website kemensos.go.id

Ministry of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia (abbreviated as Kemensos, formerly Department of Social Affairs) is a ministry that has the task of organizing and overseeing domestic affairs in Indonesia to assist the president in implementing state governance in the social sector. [3] The Ministry of Social Affairs is led by a Social Minister who since 11 September 2024 has been held by Saifullah Yusuf. [4]

Contents

History

The first minister of social affairs in the early days of independence was entrusted to Iwa Kusuma Sumantri. At that time, there were approximately 30 employees for the Labor and Social Affairs departments. Initially, the Ministry of Social Affairs office was located at Jalan Cemara no. 5 Jakarta, but when the capital city of the Indonesian Republic was moved to Yogyakarta, on January 10, 1946, the Ministry of Social Affairs moved their headquarters to the seminary building on Jl. Code Yogyakarta. Then, when the Indonesian government moved its capital back to Jakarta, the office of the Ministry of Social Affairs was re-established at Jalan Ir. Juanda 36, Central Jakarta, and has experienced a change of location again to Jalan Salemba Raya 28 Central Jakarta. [5]

During the presidency of Abdurrahman Wahid, the Ministry of Social Affairs and the Ministry of Information were formally dissolved. At that time, Wahid had the idea that social welfare services were sufficient for the community in Indonesia. However, various social welfare problems occurred, such as natural disasters, social disasters, as well as a surge in the population of the homeless and neglected children in Indonesia. As a result, former high-ranking officials of the Ministry of Social Affairs at that time formed an agency that is directly responsible under the president. Thus, the National Social Welfare Agency (BKSN) was formed. [5]

After the formation of the National Social Welfare Agency (BKSN), problems were not immediately resolved. In fact, BKSN was understaffed due to the imbalance of the population and social problems. With such considerations, the Ministry of Social Affairs was re-established in the National Unity Cabinet but merged with the Ministry of Health into the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare. The merging of those two ministries also did not provide an adequate solution to the social welfare problems, and the social problems become increasingly complex.

During the Mutual Assistance Cabinet period, the Ministry of Social Affairs was re-established to carry out development tasks in the field of social welfare. [5]

Tasks and functions

The Ministry of Social Affairs has the task of carrying out affairs in the fields of social rehabilitation, social security, social empowerment, social protection and handling of the poor to assist the President in carrying out state governance. In carrying out its duties, the Ministry of Social Affairs carries out the functions as follows: [3]

  1. Formulation, stipulation and implementation of policies in the fields of social rehabilitation, social security, social empowerment, social protection, and handling of the poor;
  2. Determination of criteria and data for the poor and needy people;
  3. Establishment of social rehabilitation standards;
  4. Coordinating the implementation of duties, coaching, and providing administrative support to all elements of the organization within the Ministry of Social Affairs;
  5. Management of State property / assets which is the responsibility of the Ministry of Social Affairs;
  6. Supervision of the implementation of tasks within the Ministry of Social Affairs;
  7. Implementation of technical guidance and supervision of the implementation of Ministry of Social affairs in the regions;
  8. Implementation of education and training, research and development of social welfare, and social counseling; and
  9. Implementation of substantive support to all organizational elements within the Ministry of Social Affairs.

Organizational structure

Based on Presidential Decree No. 162/2024 and Minister of Social Affairs No. 1/2022 and 3/2024, the Ministry of Social Affairs is organized as follows:

  1. Office of the Minister of Social Affairs
  2. Office of the Deputy Minister of Social Affairs
  3. Secretariat General
    1. Bureau of Planning
    2. Bureau of Finance
    3. Bureau of Organization and Human Resources
    4. Bureau of Law
    5. Bureau of Public Relations
    6. Bureau of General Affairs
  4. Directorate General of Social Protection and Social Security
    1. Directorate General of Social Protection and Social Security Secretariat
    2. Directorate of Social Protection for Natural Disasters
    3. Directorate of Social Protection for Social Disasters and Non-Natural Disasters
    4. Directorate of Social Security
  5. Directorate General of Social Rehabilitation
    1. Directorate General of Social Rehabilitation Secretariat
    2. Directorate of Child Social Rehabilitation
    3. Directorate of Elderly Social Rehabilitation
    4. Directorate of Disabled Social Rehabilitation
    5. Directorate of Disaster Victims Social Rehabilitation and Emergency
    6. Social Rehabilitation Integrated Centers
    7. Social Rehabilitation Centers
    8. Social Rehabilitation Pioneering Center, Tanjung Pinang
  6. Directorate General of Social Empowerment
    1. Directorate General of Social Empowerment Secretariat
    2. Directorate of Community Empowerment for Isolated Communities and Social Entrepreneurship
    3. Directorate of Community Empowerment
    4. Directorate of Vulnerable Community Empowerment
    5. Directorate of Social Potency and Social Resources
  7. General Inspectorate
    1. General Inspectorate Secretariat
    2. Social Protection and Social Security Inspectorate
    3. Social Rehabilitation Inspectorate
    4. Social Empowerment Inspectorate
    5. Supporting Inspectorate
  8. Center for Education, Training, and Professional Development
  9. Center for Social Welfare Data and Information
  10. Special Advisor on Social Change and Social Dynamics
  11. Special Advisor on Social Welfare Technology
  12. Special Advisor on Social Accessibility

List of ministers

NoPhotoNameAffiliationCabinetTook officeLeft officeR
1 Iwa Kusumasumantri, Kami Perkenalkan (1954), p21.jpg Iwa Kusumasumantri Independent Presidential 19 August 194514 November 1945 [a]
2 Adjidarmo Tjokronegoro, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Adjidarmo Tjokronegoro PS Sjahrir I 14 November 19455 December 1945 [b]
3 Sudarsono, Departemen Dalam Negeri dari Masa ke Masa, p43.jpg Sudarsono Mangunadikusumo5 December 194512 March 1946
4 Maria Ulfah Santoso, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Maria Ulfah Santoso Independent Sjahrir II 12 March 194626 June 1946
Sjahrir III 2 October 194626 June 1947
5 Soeprodjo.jpg Soeparjo PBI Amir Sjarifuddin I 3 July 194711 November 1947
Amir Sjarifuddin II 11 November 194729 January 1948
6 Kusnan, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Rahendra Kusnan PNI Hatta I 29 January 19484 August 1949
Sutan Rasjid, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Sutan Rasjid PSI Emergency 19 December 194813 July 1949 [c]
(6) Kusnan, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Rahendra Kusnan PNI Hatta II 4 August 194920 December 1949
7 Kosasih Purwanegara, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Kosasih Purwanegara Independent Federal 20 December 19496 September 1950
8 Fredericus Soetrisno Harjadi, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Fredericus Soetrisno Harjadi Katolik Natsir 6 September 19503 April 1951
9 Sjamsuddin, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Samsudin Masyumi Sukiman-Suwirjo 27 April 19513 April 1952
10 Anwar Tjokroaminoto, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Anwar Tjokroaminoto PSII Wilopo 3 April 19525 May 1953
11 Soeroso, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Soeroso Parindra 5 May 195330 July 1953
Ali Sastroamidjojo I 30 July 195312 August 1955
12 Sudibjo, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Sudibjo PSII Burhanuddin Harahap 12 August 195518 January 1956
Sutomo, Kepartaian dan Parlementaria Indonesia (1954), p276.jpg Sutomo
(acting)
PRI18 January 195624 March 1956
13 Fatah Jasin, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Fatah Jasin NU Ali Sastroamidjojo II 24 March 195614 March 1957
14 Johannes Leimena, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Johannes Leimena Parkindo Djuanda 9 April 195724 May 1957
15 Muljadi Djojomartono, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Muljadi Djojomartono Masyumi 24 May 195710 July 1959
16 Mohammad Yamin, Kami Perkenalkan (1954), p31.jpg Mohammad Yamin Independent Working I 10 July 195930 July 1959 [d]
(15) Muljadi Djojomartono, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Muljadi Djojomartono Masyumi 18 February 1960 [e]
Working II 18 February 19606 March 1962 [f]
17 Rusiah Sardjono, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Rusiah Sardjono Independent Working III 6 March 196213 November 1963 [g]
Working IV 13 November 196327 August 1964
Dwikora I 27 August 196422 February 1966
Dwikora II 24 February 196626 March 1966
(15) Muljadi Djojomartono, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Muljadi Djojomartono Masyumi Dwikora III 28 March 196625 July 1966
18 Albert Mangaratua Tambunan, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Albert Mangaratua Tambunan Parkindo Ampera I 28 July 196614 October 1967
Ampera II 14 October 196710 June 1968
Development I 10 June 196812 December 1970
Idham Chalid, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Idham Chalid
(acting)
NU 12 December 197011 September 1971
19 Mohammad Syafa'at Mintaredja, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Mohammad Syafa'at Mintaredja PPP 11 September 197128 March 1973
Development II 28 March 197329 March 1978
20 Sapardjo, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Sapardjo Golkar Development III 29 March 197819 March 1983
21 Nani Soedarsono - Fourth Development Cabinet.jpg Nani Soedarsono Golkar Development IV 19 March 198321 March 1988
22 Haryati Soebadio - Minister of Social Affairs.jpg Haryati Soebadio Golkar Development V 21 March 198817 March 1993
23 Inten Soeweno - Minister of Social Affairs 01.jpg Endang Kusuma Inten Soeweno Golkar Development VI 17 March 199314 March 1998
24 Tutut Soeharto, Antara TV, 00.35.jpg Siti Hardiyanti Rukmana Golkar Development VII 14 March 199821 May 1998
25 Justika B dalam Menteri Perempuan dalam Kabinet Pembangunan VII (cropped).jpeg Justika Baharsjah Golkar Development Reform 23 May 199820 October 1999
26 Anak Agung Gde Agung, State Minister of Public Issues - Head of the National Social Welfare Agency.jpg Anak Agung Gde Agung Independent National Unity 29 October 199923 August 2000 [h]
Position abolished23 August 200023 July 2001 [i]
27 Bachtiar Chamsyah, Minister of Social Affairs of Indonesia.jpg Bachtiar Chamsyah PPP Mutual Assistance 10 August 200120 October 2004
United Indonesia I 21 October 200420 October 2009
28 Salim Segaf.jpg Salim Segaf Al-Jufri PKS United Indonesia II 22 October 200920 October 2014
29 Kabinet Kerja Khofifah Indar Parawansa.jpg Khofifah Indar Parawansa PKB Working 27 October 201417 January 2018 [6]
30 Idrus Marham, Menteri Sosial RI (2018).jpg Idrus Marham Golkar 17 January 201824 August 2018 [7]
31 Agus G. Kartasasmita, Menteri Sosial (cropped).jpg Agus Gumiwang Kartasasmita Golkar 24 August 201820 October 2019
32 KIM Juliari Batubara.jpg Juliari Batubara PDI-P Onward Indonesia 23 October 20196 December 2020 [8]
KIM Muhadjir Effendy.jpg Muhadjir Effendy
(acting)
Independent 6 December 202023 December 2020
33 Tri Rismaharini, Menteri Sosial RI (2023).jpg Tri Rismaharini PDI-P 23 December 20206 September 2024
KIM Muhadjir Effendy.jpg Muhadjir Effendy
(acting)
Independent 6 September 202411 September 2024
34 Saifullah Yusuf dilantik sebagai Mensos (2024) (cropped).jpg Saifullah Yusuf PKB 11 September 202420 October 2024
Red and White 21 October 2024Incumbent

Notes

  1. No political party existed during this time.
  2. Most sources mentioned PSI, but PSI hadn't existed yet during this time.
  3. Also serving concurrently as Minister of Labor.
  4. As the Minister of Social and Cultural Affairs
  5. As the Junior Minister of Social Affairs. Some sources also mentioned the position as Minister of Social Affairs.
  6. As the Minister of Social Prosperity
  7. Renamed to Minister of Social Affairs
  8. As the State Minister of Public Issues and Head of the National Social Welfare Agency
  9. Merged into the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare

References

  1. M. Basri (2 September 2020). "Pegawai Kementerian Sosial". Ministry of Social Affairs (in Indonesian). Retrieved 22 September 2021.
  2. Humas Ditjen PFM (21 July 2020). "Alokasi Anggaran Kementerian Sosial tahun 2020 Mengalami Kenaikan Yang Signifikan Menjadi 124,7 Triliun Rupiah Khususnya Untuk Penambahan Anggaran Penanganan COVID-19". Ministry of Social Affairs. Retrieved 22 September 2021.
  3. 1 2 Peraturan Presiden RI Nomor 26 Tahun 2015 tentang Kementerian Sosial (Presidential Decree 46) (in Indonesian). President of Indonesia. 2015.
  4. M. Ikhsan (22 December 2020). "Tri Rismaharini Succeeded Juliari Batubara as Social Minister". CNN Indonesia (in Indonesian). Retrieved 22 September 2021.
  5. 1 2 3 Yulianto, Topan (11 November 2020). Kristanto, Ignatius (ed.). "Kementerian Sosial" [Ministry of Social Affairs]. Kompas (in Indonesian). Retrieved 22 September 2021.
  6. Nadlir, Mohammad (9 January 2018). "Khofifah Mundur dari Jabatan Menteri Setelah Penetapan Calon Gubernur Jatim". Kompas.com. Retrieved 24 August 2018.
  7. "Idrus Marham Resigns as Social Affairs Minister". medcom.id. 24 August 2018. Retrieved 22 September 2021.
  8. Aditya, Arys; Suhartono, Harry (6 December 2020). "Indonesia Replaces Social Affairs Minister After Graft Probe". Bloomberg . Retrieved 22 September 2021.