Meaux Abbey

Last updated

Site of Meaux Abbey, west of Meaux.
Only earthworks are visible. Meaux Abbey.jpg
Site of Meaux Abbey, west of Meaux.
Only earthworks are visible.

Meaux Abbey (archaic, also referred to as Melsa) was a Cistercian abbey founded in 1151 by William le Gros, 1st Earl of Albemarle (Count of Aumale), Earl of York and 4th Lord of Holderness, near Beverley in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England.

Contents

A chronicle of its history was written by Thomas Burton, one of the abbots. The abbey owned the land of Wyke, which was purchased from it by King Edward I of England in 1293 to establish the town of Kingston upon Hull.

The abbey was closed in 1539 by King Henry VIII. It was demolished, and the stones were used to build defences for the town of Kingston upon Hull.

The site of the abbey is a Scheduled Ancient Monument. [1]

Related Research Articles

Thomas Walsingham was an English chronicler, and is the source of much of the knowledge of the reigns of Richard II, Henry IV, Henry V and the latter reign of Edward III depicting the decline of the state of affairs of the English. He also documented the careers of John Wycliff and Wat Tyler.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Holderness</span> Region of England

Holderness is an area of the East Riding of Yorkshire, on the north-east coast of England. An area of rich agricultural land, Holderness was marshland until it was drained in the Middle Ages. Topographically, Holderness has more in common with the Netherlands than with other parts of Yorkshire. To the north and west are the Yorkshire Wolds. Holderness generally refers to the area between the River Hull and the North Sea. The Prime Meridian passes through Holderness just to the east of Patrington and through Tunstall to the north.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward Augustus Bond</span> British librarian

Sir Edward Augustus Bond was an English librarian.

This is a list of people who have served as Lord Lieutenant for the East Riding of Yorkshire. The office was established after the English Restoration in 1660, when a Lord Lieutenant was appointed for each Riding of Yorkshire. Since 1721, all Lord Lieutenants have also been Custos Rotulorum of the East Riding of Yorkshire, and for part of the period also Lieutenants of the Town and County of the Town of Kingston upon Hull. It was abolished on 31 March 1974 with the creation of the county of Humberside, but was re-created upon the abolition of Humberside on 1 April 1996.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cottingham, East Riding of Yorkshire</span> Village and civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England

Cottingham is a large village and civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It lies 4 miles (6 km) north-west of the centre of Kingston upon Hull, and 6 miles (10 km) south-east of Beverley on the eastern edge of the Yorkshire Wolds. It has two main shopping streets, Hallgate and King Street, which cross each other near the Church of Saint Mary the Virgin, and a market square called Market Green. Cottingham had a population of 17,164 residents in 2011, making it larger by area and population than many towns. As a result, it is one of the villages claiming to be the largest village in England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ravenser Odd</span> Former port in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England

Ravenser Odd, also spelled Ravensrodd, was a port in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England, during the medieval period, built on the sandbanks at the mouth of the Humber estuary.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baynard Castle, Cottingham</span> Former Medieval castle in Cottingham, East Riding of Yorkshire, England

Baynard Castle was a moated castle built in the 12th and 13th centuries in the village of Cottingham, East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It was referred to by terms including the 'castle at Cottingham' or 'Stuteville's castle'; the term Baynard Castle is common in 19th-century references and later.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melton, East Riding of Yorkshire</span> Village in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England

Melton is a village in the civil parish of Welton, East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It is situated about 8 miles (13 km) west of Kingston upon Hull city centre near to the Humber Estuary and about 0.6 miles (1 km) east of the village of Welton, with which it is nearly contiguous.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Meaux, East Riding of Yorkshire</span> Hamlet in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England

Meaux is a hamlet and former civil parish, now in the parish of Wawne, in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It is about 6+12 miles (10 km) north of Hull city centre and 3+12 miles (6 km) east of Beverley. In 1931 the parish had a population of 73.

Reinald Macer [also called Reginald] was a medieval Cistercian monk and bishop, active in the Kingdom of Scotland during the reign of William the Lion. Originally a monk of Melrose Abbey, he rose to become Bishop of Ross in 1195, and held this position until his death in 1213. He is given the nickname Macer in Roger of Howden's Chronica, a French word that meant "skinny".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William de la Pole (Chief Baron of the Exchequer)</span> British judge and private banker (1300–1366)

Sir William de la Pole was a wealthy wool merchant from Kingston upon Hull in Yorkshire, England, who became a royal moneylender and briefly served as Chief Baron of the Exchequer. He founded the de la Pole family, Earls of Lincoln, Earls of Suffolk and Dukes of Suffolk, which by his mercantile and financial prowess he raised from relative obscurity to one of the primary families of the realm in a single generation. At the end of the 14th century he was described in the 'Chronicle of Melsa' as "second to no other merchant of England". He was the founder of the Charterhouse Monastery, Kingston upon Hull.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Russell (bishop of Sodor)</span>

William Russell was a Cistercian prelate who appears to have been a monk at Rushen Abbey on the Isle of Man (Mann), ascending to the rank of abbot there, before his election as Bishop of Mann and Bishop of the Isles (Sodor). After traveling to Continental Europe for confirmation and consecration, avoiding a trip to the metropolitan in Norway, he returned to the Irish Sea as a legal bishop. During his episcopate, he was active in England and oversaw the promulgation of several provincial statutes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louth Park Abbey</span> Cistercian abbey in Lincolnshire, England

Louth Park Abbey was a Cistercian abbey in Lincolnshire, England. It was founded in 1139 by the Bishop Alexander of Lincoln as a daughter-house of Fountains Abbey, Yorkshire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charterhouse, Kingston upon Hull</span> Carthusian monastery and almshouse in Kingston upon Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, England

The Charterhouse was a Carthusian monastery and almshouse in Kingston upon Hull, England, built just outside the town's walls. The hospital building survived the Dissolution of the Monasteries; the priory was destroyed in 1538. The structure of the hospital was destroyed before the first siege of Hull during the English Civil War. A replacement was built in 1645, which was replaced again in 1780; the buildings function as an almshouse with an attached chapel, and remain in use to the present day (2012).

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Kingston upon Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, England.

Lime Kiln Creek was an outlet onto the Humber Estuary in Kingston upon Hull, England, thought to be a previous outlet of the River Hull onto the estuary. It was blocked off during the construction of the Albert Dock in the 1860s.

Drogo de la Bouerer was a Flemish associate of William the Conqueror, who was rewarded after the conquest with a large grant of land in northern and eastern England, primarily in Holderness, where he built Skipsea Castle.

Simon Binham or Bynham was an English chronicler and Benedictine monk of the priory of Binham, Norfolk. He assisted the prior of Binham in opposing the exactions of Hugh, abbot of St. Albans, and was imprisoned for some time with the other rebellious monks. He is said to have contributed to the continuation of the Chronicle of Rishanger, but his other writings are largely lost.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bury Chronicle</span>

The Bury Chronicle, Bury St Edmunds Chronicle, or Chronicle of Bury St Edmunds, formerly also known as the Chronica Abbreviata, is a medieval English chronicle compiled by John of Taxster and two other unknown Benedictine monks of Bury St Edmunds Abbey in the 13th and 14th centuries.

References

  1. Historic England. "Site of Meaux Cistercian Abbey (1007843)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 1 August 2017.

Sources

The scholarly prefaces to each volume by Edward Bond (later principal librarian of the British Museum) constitute a comprehensive history of the Abbey. The text was collated with the original 14th century manuscripts in the collection of Sir Thomas Phillipps in Cheltenham. (Vol. 1, p. lxxxi)

53°50′22″N0°20′31″W / 53.83938°N 0.34193°W / 53.83938; -0.34193