Mineral waters of Azerbaijan

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Mineral water containing different minerals, salts, biological active elements is popular from ancient times for its healing factor. Due to contained gases mineral water may be effervescent or "sparkling".

Contents

Overview

There are more than 1000 unlimited mineral water resources in the Republic of Azerbaijan. Most of them are widespread over mountainous regions of the Republic.

Mineral waters of Absheron peninsula

Absheron peninsula is famous not only for its beaches. Containing iodine, bromine and other elements mineral waters of Absheron peninsula made it much more popular. There are many healing springs in Surakhani, Mardakan, Buzovna, Bilga, Pirshagi, Shikhov . Sanatoriums, rest homes were built in those areas.

Mineral waters of Nakhchivan AR

Nakhchivan is called “Natural museum of mineral waters”. It is not accidentally. Very valuable mineral waters such as Sirab, Badamly, Vaykhir, Daridagh, Nahajir, Jahri, Deste, Gahab, etc. are widespread in Nakhchivan.

Sirab [1] The source of this mineral water is in the mountains terrain. There are three mineral water basins which differ from each other for their chemical compounds in Sirab (Kalbaaghil, Shorsudara and Kutandagh.). Sirab contains iron, bromine, lithium, strontium and other useful chemical elements. It is useful in the treatment of gastro-intestinal, liver, kidney, urinary and other diseases, as well helps breathing, correct rhythm of heart muscles, the normalization of metabolism, and activation of blood pressure.

The source of Badamli mineral water [2] is situated at 1274 meter over the sea level. This spring was discovered in the middle of the last century. During 1945-1947 geologist Dr. Aziz Azgerov made important scientific investigations in the territory to investigate Badamly mineral water.

Vaykhir is situated at 17 km distance from the city of Nakhchivan (1400m above the sea level). This mineral water contains carbonated, chloride-hydrocarbonated-natrium. Vaykhir mineral water helps gastroenteric diseases, chronic gastritis, metabolism disturbance (sugar diabet, gastritis, diathesis, ocsalanturium) illness.

Mineral waters of Nagorno Karabakh

Mineral waters of Lachin-Kalbajar

Treatment zones with mineral waters in the Kalbajar district of Azerbaijan such as Yukhari Istisu, Ashagi Istisu, Keshdek, Garasu, Mozchay, Bagirsag, Gotorsu are famous in the Caucasus. Istisu can be compared to the famous therapeutic warm sulfur springs of the famous Karlovy Vary resort in the Czech Republic.Utilization reserve of Yukhari Istisu waters deposit was confirmed in the amount of 82 thousand liters per day. Reserve of Ashagi Istisu was confirmed in the amount of 260 thousand liters, 70 thousand liters in Qoturlu, 600 thousand liters in Tutgun.

Mineral waters of Ganja

Mineral waters of Shamakhi

Mineral waters of Sheki-Zagatala

Mineral waters of Lankaran [3]

See also

Related Research Articles

Geography of Azerbaijan Overview of the geography of Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan is a country in the Caucasus region, situated at the juncture of Europe and Western Asia. Three physical features dominate Azerbaijan: the Caspian Sea, whose shoreline forms a natural boundary to the east; the Greater Caucasus mountain range to the north; and the extensive flatlands at the country's center. About the size of Portugal or the US state of Maine, Azerbaijan has a total land area of approximately 86,600 square kilometers, less than 1% of the land area of the former Soviet Union. Of the three Transcaucasian states, Azerbaijan has the greatest land area. Special administrative subdivisions are the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic, which is separated from the rest of Azerbaijan by a strip of Armenian territory, and the Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Region, entirely within Azerbaijan. The status of Nagorno-Karabakh is disputed by Armenia.

Agstafa District District of Azerbaijan

Agstafa District is one of the 66 districts of Azerbaijan. It is located in the north-west of the country and belongs to the Ganja-Qazakh Economic Region. The district borders the districts of Qazakh, Tovuz, as well as the Kakheti and Kvemo Kartli regions of Georgia. Its capital and largest city is Agstafa. As of 2020, the district had a population of 88,500.

Shabran District District of Azerbaijan

Shabran District is one of the 66 districts of Azerbaijan. It is located in the north-east of the country and belongs to the Quba-Khachmaz Economic Region. The district borders the districts of Khachmaz, Quba, Khizi and Siyazan. Its capital and largest city is Shabran. As of 2020, the district had a population of 59,900.

Qakh District District of Azerbaijan

Qakh District is one of the 66 districts of Azerbaijan. It is located in the north of the country and belongs to the Shaki-Zagatala Economic Region. The district borders the districts of Zagatala, Shaki, Samukh, Yevlakh, and the Russian Republic of Dagestan. Its capital and largest city is Qakh. As of 2020, the district had a population of 57,200.

Zagatala District District of Azerbaijan

Zagatala District is one of the 66 districts of Azerbaijan. It is located in the north of the country and belongs to the Shaki-Zagatala Economic Region. The district borders the districts of Balakan, Qakh, and the Russian Republic of Dagestan. Its capital and largest city is Zagatala. As of 2020, the district had a population of 129,800.

Sadarak District District of Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic in Azerbaijan

Sadarak District is one of the 7 districts of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan. The district borders the district of Sharur, as well as the Iğdır Province of Turkey, Ararat Province of Armenia and the West Azerbaijan Province of Iran. Its capital is Heydarabad and largest settlement is Sadarak. As of 2020, the district had a population of 16,100.

Babek District District of Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic in Azerbaijan

Babek District is one of the 7 districts of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan. The district borders the districts of Julfa, Shahbuz, Kangarli, Nakhchivan city, as well as the Vayots Dzor Province of Armenia and the East Azerbaijan and West Azerbaijan provinces of Iran. Its capital and largest city is Babek. As of 2020, the district had a population of 76,200.

Nakhchivan (city) City in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan

Nakhchivan is the capital of the eponymous Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan, located 450 km (280 mi) west of Baku. The municipality of Nakhchivan consists of the city of Nakhchivan, the settlement of Əliabad and the villages of Başbaşı, Bulqan, Haciniyyət, Qaraçuq (Garachug), Qaraxanbəyli (Garakhanbeyli), Tumbul, Qarağalıq, and Daşduz. It is spread over the foothills of Zangezur Mountains, on the right bank of the Nakhchivan River at an altitude of 873 m (2,864 ft) above sea level.

Shahbuz District District of Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic in Azerbaijan

Shahbuz District is one of the 7 districts of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan. The district borders the districts of Julfa, Babek, and the Syunik and Vayots Dzor provinces of Armenia. Its capital and largest city is Shahbuz. As of 2020, the district had a population of 25,300.

Fauna of Azerbaijan or animal kingdom of Azerbaijan refers to the diversity of various types of animals, which inhabit and populate a defined ground or water area in Azerbaijan.

Gülüstan, Nakhchivan Village in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan

Gülüstan is a village and municipality in the Julfa District of Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan. It is located 5 km in the north-west from the district center, on the right bank of the Aras River.

Economy of Nakhchivan

Economy of Nakhchivan covers the issues related to the economy of the city of Nakhchivan, is the most important center of economic activity in Azerbaijan.

Tartar (river)

The Tartar is one of the tributaries of the Kura located in Azerbaijan. It passes through the districts of Kalbajar, Barda and Tartar. Parts of the river flows through the self-proclaimed Republic of Artsakh's Martakert Province.

Lithia (water brand)

Lithia Spring Water is an American brand of high mineral content lithia water that naturally contains lithium carbonate. Since 1888 it has been sourced from an ancient native American sacred spring that is part of the Stone Mountain, Georgia, geological pluton formation. Located at Lithia Springs, Georgia, on the boundary of Cobb and Douglas counties, approximately twelve miles from the city of Atlanta.

The Azerbaijan is a country with very favorable natural conditions and rich natural resources. Snowy peaks, high mountains, foothill fertile soils, wide plains, Lowest Land Points Below Ocean Level are the main landscape forms of republic. This complex landscape structure has caused the variety in natural conditions - climate, soil-vegetation, and water resources. This, in turn, led to the uneven distribution of population and farms on the territory, and the specialization of production on different types.

National Policy Dialogues on Integrated Water Resources Management in Azerbaijan for managing water resources are aimed at developing a state strategy based on "Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes” of United Nations Economic Commission for Europe and European Union Water Framework Directive and the “Water and Health” Protocol of that convention as well as other principles of the United Nations and the EU.

Mineral waters of Nakhchivan are water springs in Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic that contain various minerals such as, sodium, potassium, magnesium, chloride and sulfur compounds.

Tourism in Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic

The Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic is one of the touristic regions of Azerbaijan with its flora and fauna, climate, and ancient cultural monuments. Nakhchivan is known for its historical monuments such as Momuna Khatun, Yusif ibn Kuseyir, Gulustan tombs, and Garabaghlar. There are other touristic places like Babek castle, Kilit cave, Alinja castle, and Gamigaya in Nakhchivan.

Istisu resort Hospital in Kalbajar, Azerbaijan

Istisu resort or Istisu sanatorium is a treatment and recreation centre established in 1927 in Istisu, Kalbajar District of Azerbaijan.

References

  1. http://sirab.az/en
  2. http://azertag.az/en/xeber/AZERBAIJAN_PRESIDENT_INAUGURATES_BADAMLY_MINERAL_WATER_PLANT_IN_NAKHCHIVAN-584333
  3. http://www.gomap.az/Info/Description.aspx?idlo=18&lvo=4&pID=1453524&lng=en

İlisu ensiklopedik məlumat kitabı.2005.s.73. • Азəрбаjчан ССР-нын АТЛАСЫ.Бакы-Москва.1963.səh.36-37 • Вейденбаум Н.Г.Путеводител по Кавказа.-Тифлис,1888.с.392. • http://www.azerbaijan.az/portal/Nature/Geostructure/geostructure_03_e.html? • http://www.ilisu-uludag.com/?lang=1&id=9