Ministry of Justice (Transnistria)

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The Ministry of Justice of Transnistria (Pridnestrovskaia Moldavskaia Respublika) ensures the law-making activity of the President of the Pridnestrovskaia Moldavskaia Respublika and executive bodies of state power by doing the following: [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

Contents

History

In 1991, the Pridnestrovskaia Moldavskaia Respublika (PMR) leadership faced the rather difficult task of preserving what was inherited from the Soviet Union in terms of economy, social sphere, education, culture, rule of law and human rights protection. The young republic needed to form a new system of public authorities and government. Thus, in May 1991, the structure of the PMR government was approved and there was an initial effort to create administrations rather than ministries. On July 24, 1991, the Edict of the President of the PMR formulated the Department of Justice.

On September 8, 1992, the Ministry of Justice of the PMR was established by the decree of the Supreme Council of the PMR on the basis of the Republican Department of Justice. [6] It was necessary to re-staff all the organs of justice such as the people's courts, the departments of the registry office, the notary, and the bar. As of August 20, 1992, the notary's office of Dubossary (Dubossary district) has passed under the jurisdiction of the PMR. Notary offices were established on June 1, 1993 in the cities of Tiraspol, Bendery, Grigoriopol, Rybnitsa, Kamenka and Slobodzeya. In mid-2000, the executive bodies of state power were reorganized and the PMR Cabinet of Ministers was formed. Significant changes that have occurred in all branches of public administration have also affected the justice bodies.

In 2001, on the initiative of the Ministry of Justice, the Assembly of Acts of Legislation (SAZ) of the PMR was published for the first time in the Republic. In 2003, by the decree of the President of the PMR, the Criminal Justice Department of the Ministry of Justice was reorganized into the State Service for the Execution of Sentences and Judgments, which included the Department for Execution of Judicial Decisions. It laid the groundwork for the formation of an independent structure—namely the Judicial Service Service under the Ministry of Justice. On January 1, 2008, in accordance with the Decree of the President of the PMR, the State Registration and Notariate Service was established.

The Ministry of Justice has priorities such as the enforcement of criminal penalties appointed by the courts in criminal cases, the execution of judgments in civil and administrative cases, the implementation of state registration of legal facts and the issuance of licenses, the ensuring of the protection of the rights and legal interests of citizens and legal entities in the implementation of notarial acts, and further improving the current Transnistrian legislation on the basis of its harmonization with the legislation of the Russian Federation. [7]

Structure

The ministry is structured as follows: [8]

List of ministers

Republican Department of Justice

No.Full nameRankDate of

appointment

Date of

release

Notes
1Sidorov, Mikhail IvanovichJuly 1991December 1991
2Korotenko, Victor GrigorievichDecember 1991September 1992

Ministry of Justice

It was created on September 8, 1992 by the Decree of the Supreme Council of the PMR on the basis of the Republican Department of Justice

No.Full nameRankDate of

appointment

Date of

release

Notes
1Korotenko, Victor GrigorievichSeptember 1992June 1993
2Alimpiev, Alexander SergeevichJune 1993December 1993
3Zenin, Alexander Mikhailovichthe highest qualifying class of the judgeDecember 1993November 1994
4Ovsyannikov, Yuri SergeevichState Counselor of Justice, I classNovember 1994August 2000
5Balala, Victor Alekseevichstate counselor of justice of the II classAugust 2000October 2005
6Guretsky, Anatoly Anatolyevichstate counselor of justice of the II classOctober 2005October 2006
7Urskaya, Galina VasilievnaActing State Counselor of JusticeOctober 2006February 2009
8Stepanov, Sergey Mikhailovichstate counselor of justice of III classApril 2009December 30, 2011from 4 February 2009 until 5 January 2012, served as Minister of Justice
9Melnik, Maria Borisovna [11] [12] 24 January 201230 January 2012since January 5, 2012, served as Minister of Justice
10Delhi, Alexander FedorovichSenior Counselor of JusticeFebruary 29, 201214 November 2012since January 30, 2012, served as Minister of Justice
11Klyus, Alena Anatolyevnacounselor of justice14 November 2012February 12, 2013Acting Minister of Justice
12Dubrovina, Olga Sergeevna [13] counselor of justiceFebruary 12, 2013July 24, 2013from July 10, 2013 served as Minister of Justice
13Kisnichan, Alexander Andreevichcounselor of justiceJuly 24, 2013March 18, 2015
14Zvarych, Olga Vladimirovna [14] junior counselor of justiceMarch 18, 2015December 26, 2016
15Shevchenko Alexander Andreevich[ citation needed ]counselor of justiceDecember 26, 2016March 30, 2018
16Tumba, Alexandra Iosifovna [15] March 30, 2018

See also

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References

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  2. Relations, House, Committee on Foreign Affairs, and Senate, Committee on Foreign (September 2008). Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2007. Government Printing Office. ISBN   9780160813993.
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  5. "Закон ПМР - ОБ УТВЕРЖДЕНИИ ПОЛОЖЕНИЯ, СТРУКТУРЫ И ШТАТНОЙ ЧИСЛЕННОСТИ МИНИСТЕРСТВА ЮСТИЦИИ ПРИДНЕСТРОВСКОЙ МОЛДАВСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ". zakon-pmr.com. Retrieved 2018-07-19.
  6. "Министерство юстиции ПМР отмечает 24-ю годовщину со дня своего образования". Вести ПМР (in Russian). 2015-07-24. Retrieved 2018-07-19.
  7. "Минюст ПМР: Из истории Министерства юстиции". justice.idknet.com. Retrieved 2018-07-19.
  8. "Президент Приднестровья утвердил структуру исполнительной власти: EADaily". EADaily (in Russian). Retrieved 2018-07-19.
  9. "About the Service - State Service of Judicial Artists". gssi-pmr.org (in Russian). Retrieved 2018-07-19.
  10. "В Приднестровье утверждена новая структура органов власти". All Moldova. Retrieved 2018-07-19.
  11. "The Ukrainian Week". ukrainianweek.com. Retrieved 2018-07-19.
  12. "КГБ возвращается: в Приднестровье утверждены состав и структура нового правительства". ИА REGNUM (in Russian). Retrieved 2018-07-19.
  13. "В Приднестровье - новый министр юстиции". Point.md (in Russian). Retrieved 2018-07-19.
  14. "В Приднестровье намерены развивать экспорт плодоовощной продукции в РФ | Министерство экономического развития Приднестровской Молдавской Республики". www.mer.gospmr.org (in Russian). Retrieved 2018-07-19.
  15. "Minister of Justice appointed Alexander Tumba (in Russian)". www.novostipmr.com. March 30, 2018.