Moffat Town Hall | |
---|---|
Location | High Street, Moffat |
Coordinates | 55°20′00″N3°26′43″W / 55.3333°N 3.4452°W Coordinates: 55°20′00″N3°26′43″W / 55.3333°N 3.4452°W |
Built | 1827 |
Architect | Walter Newall |
Architectural style(s) | Neoclassical style |
Listed Building – Category B | |
Official name | Town Hall, High Street, Moffat |
Designated | 3 August 1971 |
Reference no. | LB37927 |
Moffat Town Hall is a municipal building in the High Street in Moffat, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. The structure, which is used as community events venue, is a Category B listed building. [1]
In the early 1820s, a group of local businessmen decided to form a company known as the "Moffat Bath Company" to finance and commission a new bath house for users of the sulphurous spring in the town. Users of the spring had already included the poet, Robert Burns, and the biographer, James Boswell. [2] The plan was to take advantage of increasing demand by piping the sulphurous water down from the spring to a tank, and then on to the new bath house in the centre of the town. The new building was designed by Walter Newall in the neoclassical style, built in coursed whinstone with ashlar dressings and was completed in 1827. [1] [3]
The design involved a broadly symmetrical single-storey main frontage with seven bays facing onto the High Street with the end bays projected forward as pavilions. The central bay, which was also projected forward, contained two tall casement windows flanked by Doric order pilasters supporting an entablature, a frieze with triglyphs, and a pediment with a panel inscribed with the word "Baths" in the tympanum. The connecting sections were fenestrated with sash windows with architraves. The left hand end bay was pilastered and infilled, while the right hand end bay took the form of a Doric order portico. [1] Internally, the principal rooms were the baths themselves, which were at the back of the complex, and a large assembly room, which was at the front of the complex and was used by the burgh council as its meeting place from an early stage. [4]
The building was acquired by the commissioners of burgh property in 1897 and then transferred to the burgh council itself for a nominal sum in 1966. [5] It then continued to serve as the meeting place of the burgh council for much of the 20th century but ceased to be the local seat of government when the enlarged Annandale and Eskdale District Council was formed in 1975. [6] [7]
The Moffat Town Hall Redevelopment Trust, a charity which was formed in 2008, [8] acquired a 21-year lease over the building from Dumfries and Galloway Council in November 2012. [9] [10] The trust went on to commission a programme of refurbishment works costing £600,000. The work, which was financed by Historic Scotland and Dumfries and Galloway Council, involved stripping away external paintwork, repairs to the masonry and repointing of the cement, and was completed in 2013. [11] [12] [13]
A plaque to commemorate the life of Lieutenant Samuel Wallace of the Royal Field Artillery, who was awarded the Victoria Cross for his actions at Gonnelieu in France during the First World War, was dedicated at the town hall on 20 November 2017. [14]
Dumfries is a market town and former royal burgh within the Dumfries and Galloway council area of Scotland. It is located near the mouth of the River Nith into the Solway Firth about 25 miles (40 km) by road from the Anglo-Scottish border and just 15 miles (24 km) away from Cumbria by air. Dumfries is the county town of the historic county of Dumfriesshire.
Dumfries and Galloway is one of 32 unitary council areas of Scotland and is located in the western Southern Uplands. It covers the historic counties of Dumfriesshire, Kirkcudbrightshire, and Wigtownshire, the latter two of which are collectively known as Galloway. The administrative centre and largest settlement is the town of Dumfries. The second largest town is Stranraer, on the North Channel coast, some 57 miles (92 km) to the west of Dumfries.
Stranraer, also known as The Toon, is a town in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. It is located in the historical parish of Inch in the historic county of Wigtownshire. It lies on the shores of Loch Ryan, on the northern side of the isthmus joining the Rhins of Galloway to the mainland. Stranraer is Dumfries and Galloway's second-largest town, with a population including the immediate surrounding area of nearly 13,000 inhabitants.
Kirkcudbright is a town, parish and a Royal Burgh from 1455 in Kirkcudbrightshire, of which it is traditionally the county town, within Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland.
Annandale and Eskdale is a committee area in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. It covers the areas of Annandale and Eskdale, the straths of the River Annan and the River Esk respectively. From 1975 until 1996 it was a local government district.
Moffat is a burgh and parish in Dumfriesshire, now part of the Dumfries and Galloway local authority area in Scotland. It lies on the River Annan, with a population of around 2,500. It was a centre of the wool trade and a spa town.
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One disappointed customer suggested they [the baths] smelt of bilge water, but they were good enough for Robbie Burns and James Boswell, who came to "wash off the scurvy spots".