Moisei (Hungarian : Majszin, Yiddish : מאסיף, romanized: Masif) is a commune in Maramureș County, Maramureș, Romania. Composed of a single village, Moisei, it is one of the oldest communes in Maramureș County, first attested in 1213. This place is well known for the monastery near the village, founded in 1672.
It is the site of the Moisei massacre which occurred on 14 October 1944, when 39 Romanians and 3 Jews were killed by the Hungarian Army. A monument to the victims of the massacre was built in Moisei by sculptor Gheza Vida in 1965.
Moisei is located in the southeastern part of Maramureș County, at 136 km from Baia Mare, the county seat, at 5 km from Borșa and at 7 km from Vișeu de Sus. The village is located mainly on the river Vișeu’s course, on Dragoș Spring and on Black Spring (Black Valley). Together, these waterways constitute the main landscape of the village, along with the houses that are built on hills up to 800 m high.
The commune is situated in the relief unit called Maramureș Hollow, under the Vișeu corridor. Practically, Moisei is placed at the bottom of Rodnei Mountains, having Pietrosu mountain on its upper side and the Maramureș Mountains to the north. Passage from Lunca Vișeului to the mountain area is made naturally from hills with heights between 600 and 800 m.
The commune has two main roads: DN 17 and DN 18. The total length of the roads and lanes is 44.7 km, of which 15 km are national roads. Moisei also has a Căile Ferate Române train station. [3]
Maramureș County is a county (județ) in Romania, in the Maramureș region. The county seat is Baia Mare.
Borșa is a town in eastern Maramureș County, Maramureș, Romania. It administers one village, Băile Borșa.
Vișeu de Sus is a town in Maramureș County, Maramureș, Romania, located at the confluence of the rivers Vișeu and Vaser. It administers one village, Vișeu de Mijloc (Középvisó). The town has an area of 443 km2 (171 sq mi) and a population of 15,349 as of 2021. It is best known for the Mocăniță.
Bistra is a commune in Maramureș County, Maramureș, Romania. The Ukrainian border is located to the north of the commune. It is made up of three villages: Bistra, Crasna Vișeului and Valea Vișeului. The first documentary mention of the settlement dates to 1411.
Lăpuș is a commune in Maramureș County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of a single village, Lăpuș.
The Vișeu in northern Romania is a left tributary of the river Tisza. Its source is in the Rodna Mountains. It passes through the following villages, communes and cities: Borșa (city), Moisei (commune), Vișeu de Sus (city), Vișeu de Jos (commune), Leordina (commune), Petrova (commune), Bistra (village), Valea Vișeului (village). In Valea Vișeului village, the river flows into the Tisza. Its length is 82 km (51 mi). Its drainage basin covers an area of 1,581 km2 (610 sq mi).
Vișeu de Jos is a commune in Maramureș County, Maramureș, Romania. It is composed of a single village, Vișeu de Jos. The river Vișeu, a tributary of the Tisa, flows through this commune.
Leordina is a commune in Maramureș County, Maramureș, Romania. It is composed of a single village, Leordina.
Poienile de sub Munte is a commune in Maramureș County, Maramureș, Romania. It is one of the oldest places in Maramureș, being mentioned for the first time in 1353. It is the biggest commune in the county and is composed of a single village, Poienile de sub Munte.
Botiza is a commune in Maramureș County, Maramureș, Romania. The commune is well known for its handmade wool carpets. It is composed of a single village, Botiza. It also included Poienile Izei until that was split off to form a separate commune in 1995.
Budești is a commune in Maramureș County, Maramureș, Romania. It is composed of two villages, Budești and Sârbi.
Câmpulung la Tisa is a commune in Maramureș County, Maramureș, Romania. It is composed of a single village, Câmpulung la Tisa.
Romuli is a commune in Bistrița-Năsăud County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of two villages, Dealu Ștefăniței (Szalanca) and Romuli.
Telciu is a commune in Bistrița-Năsăud County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of four villages: Bichigiu, Fiad (Bánffytelep), Telcișor, and Telciu.
Suciu de Sus is a commune in Maramureș County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of three villages: Larga (Tágfalva), Suciu de Jos (Alsószőcs), and Suciu de Sus.
Ruscova is a commune in Maramureș County, Maramureș, Romania. It is composed of a single village, Ruscova.
Desești is a commune in Maramureș County, Maramureș, Romania. It is composed of three villages: Desești, Hărnicești (Hernécs), and Mara.
Remeți is a commune in Maramureș County, Maramureș, Romania. It is composed of three villages: Piatra, Remeți, and Teceu Mic.
Săcel is a commune in Maramureș County, Maramureș, Romania. Composed of a single village, Săcel, it is the last locality up the Iza River Valley. From here one can get to the Vișeu Valley through Dealul Moiseiului Pass and to Transylvania through Dealul Ștefăniței Pass, which separates the Țibleș and Rodna mountains.
Dragomirești is a town in Maramureș County, Maramureș, Romania. It was declared a town in 2004.