Moorunde Wildlife Reserve

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Moorundee Wildlife Reserve
South Australia
Australia South Australia relief location map.png
Red pog.svg
Moorundee Wildlife Reserve
Nearest town or city Sedan
Coordinates 34°28′00″S139°27′27″E / 34.46667°S 139.45750°E / -34.46667; 139.45750 Coordinates: 34°28′00″S139°27′27″E / 34.46667°S 139.45750°E / -34.46667; 139.45750
Established1968
Area69.00 km2 (26.6 sq mi)
See also Protected areas of South Australia

Moorunde Wildlife Reserve is a private protected area located in South Australia near the Murray River, between Blanchetown and Swan Reach.

A Private Protected Area, also known as a Private Reserve, is not an official category within IUCN's Protected Area guidelines, but includes those protected areas that fall under geographical space that is privately owned, 'kept aside' for public benefit, and will be likely to fall into any one of the IUCN Protected Area Management Categories.

South Australia State of Australia

South Australia is a state in the southern central part of Australia. It covers some of the most arid parts of the country. With a total land area of 983,482 square kilometres (379,725 sq mi), it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories by area, and fifth largest by population. It has a total of 1.7 million people, and its population is the second most highly centralised in Australia, after Western Australia, with more than 77 percent of South Australians living in the capital, Adelaide, or its environs. Other population centres in the state are relatively small; Mount Gambier, the second largest centre, has a population of 28,684.

Murray River the longest river in Australia

The Murray River is Australia's longest river, at 2,508 kilometres (1,558 mi) in length. The Murray rises in the Australian Alps, draining the western side of Australia's highest mountains, and then meanders across Australia's inland plains, forming the border between the states of New South Wales and Victoria as it flows to the northwest into South Australia. It turns south at Morgan for its final 315 kilometres (196 mi), reaching the ocean at Lake Alexandrina.

Contents

History

In 1967, wombat enthusiasts Mr & Mrs Conquest of Adelaide approached members of the "Natural History Society of South Australia" (NHSSA), keen to establish a sanctuary for Hairy-nosed Wombats. The Natural History Society was a society that aimed to promote the native flora and fauna of South Australia. Together, the Conquests and the NHSSA raised funds to acquire a section of Portee Station for the purpose of establishing a sanctuary for the Southern Hairy Nosed Wombat. The appeal was the first environmental appeal in the state and raised sufficient funds to purchase two parcels of land totalling 2020 hectares and named Moorunde Wildlife Reserve by the Society after the name used by Edward Eyre for a local magistrate outpost. Disagreements over the Conquests' plan to run safari tours and the Society preference for protecting wombat habitat as a priority saw the Conquests remove their support for the project. The society obtained contiguous sections of Portee, known as the 12 mile plain, in 2008 increasing the size of the property to 6950 hectares.

Adelaide City in South Australia

Adelaide is the capital city of the state of South Australia, and the fifth-most populous city of Australia. Adelaide is home to 77 percent of the South Australian population, making it the most centralised population of any state in Australia.

Sanctuary sacred place

A sanctuary, in its original meaning, is a sacred place, such as a shrine. By the use of such places as a haven, by extension the term has come to be used for any place of safety. This secondary use can be categorized into human sanctuary, a safe place for humans, such as a political sanctuary; and non-human sanctuary, such as an animal or plant sanctuary.

Protected area status

As of 2014, land that forms the Moorunde Wildlife Reserve is subject to three native vegetation heritage agreements created in 2008 under the Native Vegetation Act 1991 (SA) where its owner, the Natural History Society of South Australia, has agreed to protect the property’s native vegetation in perpetuity. [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [1] It is classified as an IUCN Category III protected area. [1]

International Union for Conservation of Nature World organisation

The International Union for Conservation of Nature is an international organization working in the field of nature conservation and sustainable use of natural resources. It is involved in data gathering and analysis, research, field projects, advocacy, and education. IUCN's mission is to "influence, encourage and assist societies throughout the world to conserve nature and to ensure that any use of natural resources is equitable and ecologically sustainable".

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 3 "Terrestrial Protected Areas of South Australia (see 'DETAIL' tab)". CAPAD 2014. Australian Government, Department of the Environment (DoE). 2014. Retrieved 13 March 2015.
  2. "Official Record for Unnamed (No.HA410)". World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA), a joint project of IUCN and UNEP. Retrieved 23 September 2015.
  3. "Official Record for Unnamed (No.HA1412)". World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA), a joint project of IUCN and UNEP. Retrieved 23 September 2015.
  4. "Official Record for Unnamed (No.HA1417)". World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA), a joint project of IUCN and UNEP. Retrieved 23 September 2015.
  5. "Moorunde Wildlife Reserve Location Map" (PDF). Natural History Society of South Australia. 2014. Retrieved 23 September 2015.
  6. "Protected Areas of South Australia September (Map) 2014 Edition" (PDF). Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources. Retrieved 15 April 2015.

Natural History Society of South Australia

Natural History Society of South Australia - Moorunde Wildlife Reserve