Mtentu Bridge

Last updated

Mtentu Bridge
Coordinates 31°10′44″S29°55′42″E / 31.17889°S 29.92833°E / -31.17889; 29.92833
Carries SA road N2.svg National Route 2
Crosses Mtentu River
Locale Lundini, Eastern Cape, South Africa
Characteristics
Design Box girder bridge
Total length1,132 metres (3,714 ft)
Height223 metres (732 ft)
Longest span260 metres (850 ft)
History
Construction cost R4.05 billion [1]
OpenedExpected 2027
InauguratedNovember 2017
Location
Mtentu Bridge

The Mtentu Bridge is a multi span box girder bridge, currently under construction, spanning the Mtentu River, near Lundini in the Eastern Cape of South Africa.

Contents

The Mtentu Bridge forms part of the N2 Wild Coast road (N2WC) project, which aims to improve the travel time between Durban and East London for heavy freight vehicles. [2] [3] [4]

When complete, it would be the highest bridge in Africa at 223 metres and one of the longest main-span balanced cantilever bridge in the world at 260 metres. [5]

Bridge design

The total length of the bridge, when completed, will be 1,133 metres (3,717 ft), with a deck height of approximately 223 metres (732 ft) and a central beam span of 260 metres (853 ft), which would make it one of the highest bridges in the world and one of the longest in Africa. [6] [7]

Initial contract award

In August 2017 the South African National Roads Agency (SANRAL) awarded the tender for the bridge's construction to the Aveng Strabag Joint Venture (ASJV), which comprises Aveng, a South African-based construction company, and Strabag, an Austrian construction company. [8] The tender was valued at R1.634 billion, with construction of the bridge scheduled to take approximately 40 months to complete. [2] [9] The project commenced in November that year, with the bridge component starting in January 2018 however ASJV suspended works in October 2018 due to violent community protests. [10] In January 2019 SANRAL advised that it had resolved the issues with the local community, petitioners and other stakeholders and the project could resume. ASJV terminated the contract citing force majeure on 6 February. [11] In March the North Gauteng High Court ruled that SANRAL could claim damages against ASJV. [9] ASJV subsequently appealed against the High Court ruling. [12] [13]

Secondary contract award

In September 2019 SANRAL applied to National Treasury for permission to renegotiate with the previously pre-qualified, but unsuccessful bidders, to complete the bridge contract. [14] [15]

Contract awarding

In November 2022, SANRAL awarded a controversial R4.05 billion tender to Mota-Engil Construction South Africa (MECSA) and China Communications Construction Company (CCCC) in a 40/60 joint venture. MECSA Construction has been embroiled in financial difficulties and legal disputes, it being R418 million in debt. It has been described as a "defunct business", having no active projects since 2019, and it hadn't submitted financial statements beyond 2019. CCCC is a Chinese state-owned enterprise that has also been accused of corruption and human rights violations. Previously, the CCCC was debarred by the World Bank Group for nine months for fraudulent practises. They are eligible to participate in World Bank-financed projects as long as they comply with certain obligations. Both companies were found not having sufficient operating cash flow to finance the project. [1]

The Development Bank of Southern Africa (DBSA) worked as the funding overseer for SANRAL for the Mtentu Bridge project. SANRAL affirmed that they approved the CCCC-MECSA contract based on the recommendations made by DBSA. DBSA stated that it did not persist in recommending any bidder, but simply evaluated them based on their technical and financial capabilities, their preference score and their compliance with environmental and social standards. [1]

In August 2023, work restarted and included more upgrades from the initial contract, including an 18 km upgrade of provincial road that would link the N2 to the town of Flagstaff. [5]

See also

Related Research Articles

Skanska AB is a multinational construction and development company based in Sweden. Skanska is the fifth-largest construction company in the world according to Construction Global magazine. Notable Skanska projects include renovation of the United Nations Headquarters, the World Trade Center Transportation Hub project, Moynihan Train Hall, 30 St Mary Axe, MetLife Stadium, Mater Dei Hospital, among others.

STRABAG SE is an Austrian construction company based in Spittal an der Drau, Austria, with its headquarters in Vienna. It is the largest construction company in Austria and one of the largest construction companies in Europe. The company is active in its home markets Austria and Germany and in all countries of Central, Eastern and South-East Europe, in selected markets in Western Europe, on the Arabian Peninsula, as well as in Canada, Chile, China and India. In these markets STRABAG has subsidiaries or operates on a project-basis.

The N21 is a proposed national route in the City of Cape Town, South Africa. It is also known as the Peninsula Expressway ring road. Once complete, it will link the northern suburbs on the Atlantic seaboard with the southern suburbs on False Bay (Muizenberg). The R300 freeway is entirely part of the proposed route.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">N2 (South Africa)</span> National road in South Africa

The N2 is a national route in South Africa that runs from Cape Town through George, Gqeberha, East London, Mthatha, Port Shepstone and Durban to Ermelo. It is the main highway along the Indian Ocean coast of the country. Its current length of 2,255 kilometres (1,401 mi) makes it the longest numbered route in South Africa.

Mahatma Gandhi Setu is a bridge over the river Ganges in Bihar, India, connecting Patna in the south to Hajipur in the north. Its length is 5,750 metres (18,860 ft) and it is the third-longest river bridge in India. It was inaugurated in May 1982 in a ceremony in Hajipur by the then prime minister, Indira Gandhi. From 1982 to 2017, Mahatma Gandhi Setu remained as the longest bridge in India. Later, Gandhi Setu rehabilitation project was undertaken to install triangular steel trusses on Mahatma Gandhi Setu.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Concor</span> South African construction company

Concor Holdings (Proprietary) Limited. is a South African construction and mining services company. It is active throughout Southern Africa, involved in civil engineering, buildings, roads and mining projects. Concor returned as an independent brand in late 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">EB Cloete Interchange</span>

The EB Cloete Interchange, officially called the Abdullah Mohamed Omar Interchange, near Durban in South Africa is the interchange between two national roads that pass through Durban: the N2 and N3. The only four-level stack interchange in South Africa has been given various nicknames, the most famous one is Spaghetti Junction.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">China Communications Construction Company</span> Chinese state-owned construction company

China Communications Construction Company, Ltd. (CCCC) is a majority state-owned, publicly traded, multinational engineering and construction company primarily engaged in the design, construction and operation of infrastructure assets, including highways, bridges, tunnels, railways, subways, airports, oil platforms, and marine ports. CCCC has been a contractor for numerous Belt and Road Initiative projects. It is included in the Fortune Global 500 list for 2016.

CIMIC Group Limited is an engineering-led construction, mining, services and public private partnerships leader working across the lifecycle of assets, infrastructure and resources projects.

China Harbour Engineering Company Ltd (CHEC) is an engineering contractor and a subsidiary of China Communications Construction Company (CCCC), providing infrastructure construction, such as marine engineering, dredging and reclamation, road and bridge, railways, airports and plant construction. It is the second largest dredging company in the world, carrying out projects in Asia, Africa, and Europe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mumbai Trans Harbour Link</span> Sea bridge in India

The Mumbai Trans Harbour Link, officially named as Atal Bihari Vajpayee Sewri–Nhava Sheva Atal Setu and colloquially known as Atal Setu, is a 21.8 km (13.5 mi) 6-lane elevated highway bridge, which connects Mumbai with Navi Mumbai, its satellite city. It is the longest sea bridge in India, and the world's 12th longest sea bridge. The bridge begins in Sewri, South Mumbai, crosses Thane Creek north of Elephanta Island, and terminates at Chirle near Nhava Sheva in Uran taluka, Navi Mumbai. The road is linked to the Mumbai–Pune Expressway in the east and to the under-construction Coastal Road in the west. The 6-lane highway is 27 meters in width, in addition to two emergency exit lanes, two edge strips, parallel crash barriers and noise barriers on both sides. The project costs a total of 17,843 crore (US$2.2 billion). The bridge has a capacity to handle 70,000 vehicles per day. Construction on the bridge began in April 2018, and was inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 12 January 2024.

The Muzizi Power Station is a proposed 45 megawatts (60,000 hp) hydroelectric power project in Uganda. The project, which has been planned for several years, has received a funding commitment from KfW and the French Development Agency.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Atlantic Bridge, Panama</span> Bridge in Colón, Panama

The Atlantic Bridge is a road bridge in Colón, Panama spanning the Atlantic entrance to the Panama Canal. Completed in 2019, it is the third bridge over the canal after the Bridge of the Americas and the Centennial Bridge, both on the Pacific side of the canal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adomi Bridge</span> Bridge in Eastern Region, Ghana

The Adomi Bridge is a latticed steel arch suspension bridge crossing the Volta River at Atimpoku in Ghana in West Africa. It is the first permanent bridge to span the Volta River, which drains south into the Gulf of Guinea, and is Ghana's longest suspension bridge. It provides the main road passage, just south of the Akosombo Dam, between the Eastern Region and the Volta Region of Ghana. It was opened in 1957 by Kwame Nkrumah, Ghana's first president. The iconic crescent-shaped arch bridge is featured in Ghanaian stamps and currency.

The Kampala–Jinja Expressway, also known as the Jinja–Kampala Expressway, is a proposed four-lane toll highway in Uganda, linking Kampala, the capital and largest city of Uganda, with the city of Jinja in the Eastern Region of Uganda.

The Kampala–Mpigi Expressway, also Busega–Mpigi Expressway, is a four-lane, dual carriage highway under construction in the Central Region of Uganda, connecting, Kampala, the capital city, and Mpigi, the headquarters of Mpigi District.

The Kampala Southern Bypass Highway is a proposed four-lane, dual carriage highway in the Central Region of Uganda, connecting, Bweyogerere, in the Wakiso District, to Munyonyo in the Makindye Division of Kampala, the largest city and capital of Uganda.

Aveng is an international engineering led contractor focused on infrastructure, resources and contract mining and is listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange. Its origins lie in modest construction projects in South Africa, but Aveng now operates in engineering, infrastructure development, construction and contract mining across Australia, New Zealand & Pacific Islands, Singapore, Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia and South Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">C. H. Mitchell Bridge</span> Bridge between KwaZulu-Natal and the Eastern Cape, South Africa

The C. H. Mitchell bridge, also known as the Mtamvuna bridge, is the second longest single span bridge in South Africa. The bridge's deck is suspended by a pair of cable hangers systems, which are supported by a cross-braced double steel arch. It is 206 metres (676 ft) in length and the highest point on its arch is 35 metres (115 ft) above the roadway.

The Msikaba Bridge is a cable-stayed steel deck bridge, currently under construction, spanning the Msikaba River, near Lusikisiki in the Eastern Cape of South Africa. The Msikaba Bridge forms part of the N2 Wild Coast road (N2WC) project, which aims to improve the travel time between Durban and East London for heavy freight vehicles.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Myburgh, Pieter-Louis. "R4bn Sanral bridge contract awarded to 'defunct business' with R418m debt pile". Daily Maverick . Archived from the original on 15 August 2023.
  2. 1 2 "SANRAL awards N2 Wild Coast Bridge tender". SANRAL. 25 August 2017. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  3. Frankson, Liesl (15 September 2017). "R1.634bn Mtentu Bridge tender awarded". Bridges, Construction, News, Roads. Infrastructure News. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  4. Phaliso, Sandiso (7 February 2020). "Jobs bonanza as Sanral rolls out roads projects". Dispatch Live. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  5. 1 2 Venter, Irma. "Much pricier Mtentu Bridge construction restarts five years after Aveng walkout". Engineering News. Retrieved 7 September 2023.
  6. "Mtentu Bridge". HighestBridges.com. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  7. "Independent checking team picked for Mtentu River Bridge". Bridge Design & Engineering. 25 January 2018. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  8. "Aveng, Strabag JV wins $125m Mtentu bridge contract in South Africa". World Construction Network. 30 August 2017. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  9. 1 2 Oirere, Shem (2 April 2019). "South African Judge Denies Contractor's Bid To Escape Bond Forfeiture". Engineering News Record. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  10. "Contractor abandoned Mtentu bridge site". Construction World. 7 February 2019. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  11. Njobeni, Siseko (28 March 2019). "Aveng joint venture to appeal against court ruling on Mtentu bridge dispute". Business Day. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  12. Njobeni, Siseko (9 August 2019). "Aveng regrets taking on Mtentu bridge project". Business Day. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  13. Allardyce, Laura Michelle (30 January 2020). "Mtentu Bridge Part Two - Force Majeure". Construction Law Platform. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  14. Venter, Irma (11 September 2019). "Sanral applies to negotiate with unsuccessful bidders on Mtentu bridge contract". Engineering News. Creamer Media. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  15. "Sanral scrambles for new contractor as multibillion toll road stalls". The Herald . 4 March 2019. Retrieved 23 April 2020.