The Muhlenberg family created a United States political, religious, and military dynasty that was primarily based in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, but which had also expanded into the State of Ohio by the early nineteenth century. [1]
The German American family descends from Henry Muhlenberg (1711–1787), a German immigrant, influential Lutheran minister, and founder of the first Lutheran synod in America. [2]
Noted members of the Muhlenberg family include:
The Muhlenbergs were related to the Hiester family. [16] Some notable members were:
Frederick Augustus Conrad Muhlenberg was an American minister and politician who was the first Speaker of the United States House of Representatives and the first Dean of the United States House of Representatives. A member of the Federalist Party, he was delegate to the Pennsylvania state constitutional convention and a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania and a Lutheran pastor by profession, Muhlenberg was born in Trappe, Pennsylvania. His home, known as The Speaker's House, is now a museum and is currently undergoing restoration to restore its appearance during Muhlenberg's occupancy.
Henry Melchior Muhlenberg, was a German-born Lutheran clergyman and missionary. Born in Einbeck, Muhlenberg immigrated to the Province of Pennsylvania in response to demands from Lutherans for missionary work in the colony. Muhlenberg was integral to the founding of the first Lutheran church body or denomination in North America, and is considered the patriarch of the Lutheran Church in the United States.
John Peter Gabriel Muhlenberg was an American clergyman and military officer who served during the American Revolutionary War. A member of Pennsylvania's prominent Muhlenberg family political dynasty, he became a respected figure in the newly independent United States as a Lutheran minister and member of the United States House of Representatives and United States Senate.
William Findlay was an American farmer, lawyer, and politician. A member of the Democratic-Republican Party, he served as the fourth governor of Pennsylvania from 1817 to 1820, and as a United States senator from 1821 to 1827. He was one of three Findlay brothers born and raised in Mercersburg, Pennsylvania on their family farm.
Joseph Hiester was an American politician, who served as the fifth governor of Pennsylvania from 1820 to 1823. He was a member of the Hiester family political dynasty, and was a member of the Democratic-Republican Party.
Frederick Augustus Muhlenberg II was a leading architect, an American military and political leader who served as a US Congressman from Pennsylvania, and a member of the Muhlenberg political dynasty.
Francis Swaine Muhlenberg was a political leader, member of the United States House of Representatives from Ohio, and a member of the Muhlenberg Family political dynasty.
Henry Augustus Muhlenberg was an American politician and Congressman (Democratic) representing the state of Pennsylvania.
Henry Augustus Philip Muhlenberg was an American political leader and diplomat. He was a member of the Muhlenberg family political dynasty.
John Hiester was an American military and political leader from the Revolutionary War era to the early 19th century. He was a member of the Hiester Family political dynasty.
Hiester Clymer was an American political leader from the state of Pennsylvania. Clymer was a member of the Hiester family political dynasty and the Democratic Party. He was the nephew of William Muhlenberg Hiester and the cousin of Isaac Ellmaker Hiester. Although Clymer was born in Pennsylvania, he was adamantly opposed to Abraham Lincoln's administration and the Republican Party's prosecution of the American Civil War. Elected Pennsylvania state senator in 1860, Clymer opposed state legislation that supported the state Republican Party's war effort. After the American Civil War ended, Clymer unsuccessfully ran for the Pennsylvania Governor's office in 1866 on a white supremacist platform against Union Major-General John W. Geary. After his election to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1872 as a Democrat, Clymer would be primarily known for his investigation of Sec. William W. Belknap's War Department in 1876. Belknap escaped conviction in a Senate impeachment trial, and had resigned his cabinet position before being impeached by the House of Representatives. Having retired from the House in 1881, Clymer served as Vice President of the Union Trust Co. of Philadelphia and president of the Clymer Iron Co. until his death in 1884.
The Hiester family was a German American political and military dynasty.
Isaac Ellmaker Hiester was a nineteenth century American political leader. A member of the Hiester Family political dynasty, he was also descended from the prominent Ellmaker family. The son of William Hiester, he was also a cousin of Hiester Clymer.
Daniel Hiester was an American political and military leader from the Revolutionary War period to the early 19th Century. Born in Berks County in the Province of Pennsylvania, he was a member of the Hiester Family political dynasty. He was the brother of John Hiester and Gabriel Hiester, cousin of Joseph Hiester, and the uncle of William Hiester and U.S. Rep. Daniel Hiester (1774–1834).
Benjamin Martin Golder was a Republican member of the United States House of Representatives, representing the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania's Fourth District.
Daniel Udree was a Democratic-Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.
Muhlenberg Greene Architects, Ltd. is a full-service architecture firm, in continuous operation since 1920, and was one of the predominant architecture/engineering firms in Reading, Pennsylvania, during the first half of the 20th century.
William Hiester Jr. was an American politician from Pennsylvania who served as an Anti-Masonic member of the United States House of Representatives for Pennsylvania's 4th congressional district from 1831 to 1837.
Frederick Augustus Conrad Muhlenberg is a portrait of 1790 by Joseph Wright, now in the collection of the National Portrait Gallery. It depicts Muhlenberg in his position as the first Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives.
Charles Evans Cemetery is an historic, nonsectarian, garden-style cemetery located in the city of Reading, Pennsylvania. It was founded by Charles Evans (1768-1847), a son of Quaker parents and native of Philadelphia who became a prominent attorney and philanthropist in Reading during the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
Johann Conrad Weiser, Sr. (1668–1746) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conrad Weiser (1696–1760) | Nicolaus Melchoir Muhlenberg | Anna Maria Kleinschmid | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Anna Maria Weiser | Henry Muhlenberg (1711–1787) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Peter Muhlenberg (1746–1807) | Frederick Muhlenberg (1750–1801) | Henry Ernest Muhlenberg (1753–1815) | Mary Catherine Hall | Eve Elizabeth Muhlenberg | Christopher Emmanuel Shulze | Maria Salome Muhlenberg | Matthias Richards | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Isaac Hiester | Hester Muhlenberg | Francis Swaine Muhlenberg (1795–1831) | Henry William Muhlenberg (1772–1805) | Henry A. P. Muhlenberg (1782–1844) | Frederick Augustus Hall Muhlenberg (1795–1867) | Elizabeth Schaum | John Andrew Shulze (1774–1852) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
William Muhlenberg Hiester (1818–1878) | George Frederick Baer (1842–1914) | William Augustus Muhlenberg (1796–1877) | Henry Augustus Muhlenberg (1823–1854) | Frederick Augustus Conrad Muhlenberg (1818–1901) | Catherine Anne Muhlenberg (granddaughter of Peter) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Isaac Hiester (1856–1921) | Mary Kimmell Baer (1872–1946) | Henry Augustus Mulhenberg III (1848–1906) | Henrietta A. Muhlenberg (granddaughter of Henry A.P.) | William Frederick Muhlenburg (1852–1915) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
George Baer Hiester (1909–1962) | Frederick Augustus Muhlenberg II (1887–1980) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||