Murder of April Lacy

Last updated
April Lacy
2D facial reconstruction.jpg
Forensic facial reconstruction process of Brush Girl alongside photograph of April Lacy
Born
April Dawn Lacy

June 2, 1982
DiedOctober 3-8, 1996 (aged 14)
Cause of death Homicide by strangulation
Body discoveredOctober 8, 1996
Other namesBrush Girl
Known forFormer unidentified victim of homicide

April Dawn Lacy (nicknamed as "Brush Girl") was a previously unidentified American homicide victim who was discovered in 1996 in Decatur, Texas. She was identified in 1998 after her face was reconstructed and dental information was compared between both subjects. Although her body was identified, her murder remains unsolved. The circumstances surrounding April's murder are unknown, although she is believed by police to have run away from home and may have engaged in prostitution. [1]

Contents

Circumstances

April was born in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, on July 2, 1982. She grew up in a poor family who used both drugs and alcohol and was often estranged from them, as she frequently stayed at a friend's house. [2]

April had a dysfunctional relationship with her parents, who allowed her to use substances such as cigarettes at a young age. [3] The family reportedly lived in cheap hotels and rummaged through garbage for aluminum cans and other items to provide money for food and drugs. It is also believed that her mother, Jacqueline, had coerced April into prostitution and shoplifting to provide for her cocaine addiction, although she claims her daughter was not involved with sex trafficking. When she failed to succeed with these tasks, April claimed that she was physically abused. [2]

April ran away from home after an argument with her mother, who refused to converse with her daughter about an unknown reason, presumably due to conflict between her parents. [3] [4] Her mother Jacqueline reported her missing on October 3, 1996, which she claimed was the day the argument took place. [2] Her father, Dale, also reported her missing three months later. [4]

Some members of the police force have stated that her mother may be more knowledgeable about the murder than she has provided, as there is strong evidence that Jacqueline had served as a pimp for her daughter. By the state of April's remains, it is also believed that she had been missing for longer than reported, as it appeared that she had died at least a week before, instead of five days. [2]

Discovery

On October 8, 1996 a farmer discovered a girl's nude body in a pile of dead branches outside Decatur, Texas. [5] When police officers came to the scene, it was presumed that she had been strangled and then dragged, by the arm, to the pile of brush, judging by the position of her body. [3] Her body had decomposed to a point where she was not in a recognizable state, which often causes problems with body identification. [2] Investigators noted that the victim had dyed her hair blond, bit her nails, and was between 5′4″ and 5′5″ tall (~164 cm) at a weight of 110 to 130 pounds (~54 kg). She also lacked any visible identifying features, such as scars or tattoos. A forensic dentist examined her teeth and concluded she was around 14 when she was murdered, although initial reports stated she was between 20 and 40. [3] [4]

Investigation

Because the girl remained unidentified for some time, the officer investigating the case dubbed her as "Brush Girl." [4] Authorities attempted to identify her body by using her physical description to match to missing persons, who were ruled out of the case. [2] [3] Because her body was found near the border between Texas and Oklahoma, it was presumed she may have been native to Oklahoma City or possibly Dallas, Texas. [3]

April's face was reconstructed by forensic artist Karen T. Taylor to aid in her future identification. Authorities interviewed April's parents about the circumstances of her disappearance and showed them the sketch of the unidentified girl, which bore a strong resemblance. [5] The Lacy family was reportedly in denial about the possibility that their daughter was murdered, as they "wanted more proof" than a match of dental records, which was made after the teeth of the victim and X-rays taken of April's teeth were compared. Additionally, comparison of sinus passages also matched between the subjects, but did not convince her family. [3] [4] DNA was eventually compared and matched. [4]

It is believed that April Lacy was murdered by a serial killer who had preyed on prostitutes in the same area. There was also a possibility that she was a victim of the Redhead murders, although her murder took place over a decade after the spree began. [2] Authorities have also traced leads across Oklahoma with no results. [4]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Tammy Alexander</span> American ex-unidentified 1979 murder victim

Tammy Jo Alexander was an American teenage girl who was found murdered in the village of Caledonia, New York on November 10, 1979. She had been fatally shot twice and left in a field just off U.S. Route 20 near the Genesee River after running away from her home in Brooksville, Florida, earlier that year. For more than three decades, she remained unidentified under the names Caledonia Jane Doe or Cali Doe until January 26, 2015, when police in Livingston County, New York, announced her identity 35 years after her death.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Dawn Olanick</span> Formerly unidentified homicide victim found in 1982

Dawn Olanick, previously known as Princess Doe, was an unidentified American teenage decedent from Bohemia, New York, who was found murdered in Cedar Ridge Cemetery in Blairstown Township, New Jersey on July 15, 1982. Her face had been bludgeoned beyond recognition. She was the first unidentified decedent to be entered in the National Crime Information Center. Olanick was publicly identified on the 40th anniversary of her discovery.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Killing of Randi Boothe-Wilson</span> American murder victim

Randi Stacey Boothe-Wilson was a formerly unidentified American woman discovered dead in Jacksonville, Onslow County, North Carolina on December 6, 1995.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bear Brook murders</span> Four murder victims found in Bear Brook State Park in New Hampshire

The Bear Brook murders are female American murder victims, two discovered in 1985 and two in 2000, at Bear Brook State Park in Allenstown, New Hampshire, United States. All four of the victims were either partially or completely skeletonized; they were believed to have died between 1977 and 1981.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Marcia King</span> Formerly unidentified murder victim from Arkansas, United States

Marcia Lenore Sossoman King was a 21-year-old Arkansas woman who was murdered in April 1981 and whose body was discovered in Troy, Ohio approximately 48 hours after her murder. Her body remained unidentified for almost 37 years before being identified via DNA analysis and genetic genealogy in April 2018. King was one of the first unidentified decedents to be identified via this method of forensic investigation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Evelyn Colon</span> 1976 murder in the United States

Evelyn Colon was a formerly unidentified American teenager from New Jersey who was found murdered and dismembered in three suitcases along with her unborn daughter on December 20, 1976, in White Haven, Pennsylvania. The brutality of the crime, the fact that she was pregnant when she was killed and the length of time that she remained unidentified created national attention.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Sherri Jarvis</span> American ex-unidentified 1980 murder victim

Sherri Ann Jarvis was an American murder victim from Forest Lake, Minnesota whose body was discovered in Huntsville, Texas on November 1, 1980. Her body was discovered within hours of her sexual assault and murder, and remained unidentified for 41 years before investigators announced her identification via forensic genealogy in November 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vernon County Jane Doe</span> Unidentified murder victim

Vernon County Jane Doe is an American murder victim whose body was found on May 4, 1984. Her identity remains unknown. Her hands had been removed, likely to prevent identification by means of fingerprinting.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Tammy Terrell</span> American ex-unidentified 1980 murder victim

Tammy Corrine Terrell was an American murder victim from Roswell, New Mexico. Her body was discovered on October 5, 1980, in Henderson, Nevada, and remained unidentified until December 2021. Her case has been the subject of extensive efforts by investigators and has been highlighted as inspiring other work to solve cold cases of unidentified murder victims.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Dana Dodd</span> American murder victim (1985–2006)

Dana Lynn Dodd was a formerly unidentified American murder victim whose body was found in 2006 in Kilgore, Texas. In 2013, investigators had hoped that a new reconstruction of the victim might uncover more leads. In August 2018, Joseph Wayne Burnette was indicted for her murder, following a confession, stating her name may have been "Ashley." The victim's case was later submitted to the DNA Doe Project, who made an identification in January 2019, 12 years later. While she remained unidentified, she was known by the nickname "Lavender Doe".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Unidentified decedent</span> Term used to describe a corpse of a person whose identity cannot be established

Unidentified decedent, or unidentified person, is a corpse of a person whose identity cannot be established by police and medical examiners. In many cases, it is several years before the identities of some UIDs are found, while in some cases, they are never identified. A UID may remain unidentified due to lack of evidence as well as absence of personal identification such as a driver's license. Where the remains have deteriorated or been mutilated to the point that the body is not easily recognized, a UID's face may be reconstructed to show what they had looked like before death. UIDs are often referred to by the placeholder names "John Doe" or "Jane Doe". In a database maintained by the Ontario Provincial Police, 371 unidentified decedents were found between 1964 and 2015.

The Redhead murders is the media epithet used to refer to a series of unsolved homicides of redheaded females in the United States between October 1978 and 1992, believed to have been committed by an unidentified male serial killer. The murders believed to be related have occurred in states including Tennessee, Arkansas, Kentucky, Mississippi, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia. The murders may have continued until 1992. The victims, many remaining unidentified for years, were usually women with reddish hair, whose bodies were abandoned along major highways in the United States. Officials believe that the women were likely hitchhiking or may have engaged in prostitution.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Deanna Criswell</span> American ex-unidentified 1987 murder victim

Deanna Lee Criswell was an American girl from Washington state who was murdered by firearm at age 16 and remained unidentified for 27 years. Criswell's body was found on November 25, 1987 in Marana, Arizona, near Tucson. The Marana Police Department announced her identification on February 11, 2015, aided by the sophisticated technology of forensic facial reconstruction and DNA analysis, and by websites set up by amateurs to help identify missing and unidentified persons.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Sharon Lee Gallegos</span> Formerly unidentified murder victim

Sharon Lee Gallegos was a formerly unidentified American murder victim known as Little Miss Nobody whose body was found in Congress, Yavapai County, Arizona on July 31, 1960. Her remains were estimated to have been discovered within one to two weeks of the date of her murder. Due to the advanced state of decomposition of the child's remains, the specific cause of death of Gallegos has never been established, although her death has always been considered to be a homicide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Killing of Carol Cole</span> Formerly unidentified 1981 murder victim

Carol Ann Cole was a 17-year-old American homicide victim whose body was discovered in early 1981 in Bellevue, Bossier Parish, Louisiana. The victim remained unidentified until 2015, when DNA tests confirmed her identity. Cole, native to Kalamazoo, Michigan, had been missing from San Antonio, Texas since 1980. Cole's killing remains unsolved, although the investigation is continuing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Margaret Fetterolf</span> Formerly unidentified 1976 murder victim

Margaret Fetterolf was an American murder victim from Alexandria, Virginia, who was discovered on September 12, 1976, in Woodlawn, Baltimore County, Maryland. For 45 years, her body remained unidentified before being identified in September 2021 through DNA testing by the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children, Bode Technology, and Othram. Prior to her identification, she was known as "Woodlawn Jane Doe", in reference to the area of the county in which her body was found. The murderer, or murderers, have never been apprehended.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murders of Kerry Graham and Francine Trimble</span> Unsolved murder of two American teens in 1978

The murders of Kerry Ann Graham and Francine Marie Trimble are currently unsolved crimes that occurred in December 1978, when both girls—aged 15 and 14 respectively—disappeared after leaving their homes in Forestville, California, to visit a shopping mall in Santa Rosa. Their remains were discovered in July 1979 approximately 80 mi (130 km) north of Forestville, concealed within duct-taped garbage bags and buried within an embankment of a heavily overgrown woodland area located beside a remote section of Highway 20, 12 mi (19 km) from the city of Willits.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">DNA Doe Project</span> American organization formed to identify deceased persons using forensic genealogy

DNA Doe Project is an American nonprofit volunteer organization formed to identify unidentified deceased persons using forensic genealogy. Volunteers identify victims of automobile accidents, homicide, and unusual circumstances and persons who committed suicide under an alias. The group was founded in 2017 by Colleen M. Fitzpatrick and Margaret Press.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carl Koppelman</span> American forensic sketch artist

Carl Koppelman is an American professional accountant and unpaid volunteer forensic sketch artist. Since 2009, Koppelman has drawn over 250 reconstructions and age progressions of missing and unidentified people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murders of Dean and Tina Clouse</span> Pair of formerly unidentified murder victims

Harold Dean Clouse Jr. and Tina Linn Clouse, formerly known as the Harris County Does, were a pair of formerly unidentified murder victims found outside of Houston, Texas in January, 1981. After moving in the summer of 1980 with their infant daughter, Holly Marie, from Volusia County, Florida to Lewisville, Texas, the Clouses stopped contacting their families in October, 1980. Their remains were found in a wooded area north of Houston on January 12, 1981. The bodies were found within feet of each other, both significantly decomposed, with a post-mortem interval of approximately two months. Dean Clouse had been bound and beaten to death, and Tina Clouse was strangled. Holly Marie’s remains were not found with or near her parents' remains. After the two bodies were not identified and the case grew cold, they were buried in anonymous graves, where they remained unidentified for 41 years. In 2011, the Clouses’ bodies were exhumed for genetic testing. In 2021, forensic genealogists positively identified the Harris County Does as Dean and Tina Clouse, however, Holly Marie’s whereabouts remained unaccounted for. In 2022, Holly Marie was located alive in Oklahoma, with no memory of the traumatic events of her infancy.

References

  1. "Do You Know Who Murdered These Women?". National Institute of the Study of Violence. Archived from the original on 28 January 2015. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Moore, Evan (21 March 2004). "Prostitutes' grim lives end violently on highway". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Unsolved Child Murder: April Dawn Lacy". 27 April 1999. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Owen, Penny (27 April 1999). "Parents Awaiting DNA Tests Before Believing Body Is Daughter's". NewsOK. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
  5. 1 2 Riggs, Robert (2004). "Forensic Artist Reconstructs Victim's Faces".

Cited works and further reading