| Murder of Biswajit Das | |
|---|---|
| Part of Violence of Bangladesh Chhatra League | |
| Location | 23°48′15″N90°24′55″E / 23.80417°N 90.41528°E Dhaka, Bangladesh |
| Date | 9 December 2012; 13 years ago c. 9:00 am (UTC+6) |
| Victim | Biswajit Das |
| Litigation | See trial |
On 9 December 2012, Biswajit Das, a tailor from Dhaka, Bangladesh, was murdered by members of Bangladesh Chhatra League (BCL), the student wing of the Awami League. [1] That morning, the opposition 18 Party Alliance had called for a nationwide road blockade. As Das was on his way to his shop, located in Shankhari Bazaar in Old Dhaka, one or more small explosives detonated near an anti-blockade procession organized by BCL activists from Jagannath University. [2] [3] [4]
Biswajit Das was a 24-year-old tailor from Dhaka born to Ananta Chandra Das and Kalpana Rani Das. He owned a tailoring shop in Shankhari Bazaar, Old Dhaka, and was known for his peaceful nature, avoiding political involvement and demonstrations. [5]
On 9 December 2012, the 18 Party Alliance called for an anti-government blockade. Around 9:00 am, a group of opposition lawyers led a procession from the Old Dhaka Judge Court in support of the blockade. As they approached Victoria Park, a bomb exploded. [6] [7]
Activists from the Bangladesh Chhatra League units of Jagannath University and Kabi Nazrul Government College attacked the protesting lawyers. The lawyers attempted to flee, and in the chaos, Das, a bystander, ran for safety.
He first took shelter on the second floor of a nearby dental clinic. The group mistook Das for an opposition supporter and chased him from near Bahadur Shah Park into a nearby building. [3] They attacked him with machetes, iron bars, and hockey sticks, and struck him with an iron rod. [6] [2]
Severely injured, Das tried to escape into another building, but his attackers pursued him. His clothes were torn and his body was drenched in blood. Despite his injuries, he attempted to run again, but the assault continued. Eventually, he collapsed. [8]
Some passersby tried to take him to National Hospital, but the attackers blocked their way. Das attempted to escape but fell down at Shankhari Bazaar Road. A rickshaw-puller took Das to Mitford Hospital, where he died shortly after from his wounds. [3]
The daytime murder was captured live on television and sparked national outrage. [1] [2] Within days, Jagannath University expelled three students and revoked the certificates of two others for alleged involvement in the murder. The following week, the university expelled four more students. [9]
By 25 December, seven suspects were in police custody. [10] An eighth man was arrested on 26 May 2013. The eight were among twenty-one people indicted on 2 June for Das's murder. All were activists of the Jagannath University unit of the BCL. [2] Their trial started on 14 July. [11] All twenty-one were found guilty on 18 December 2013. Eight were sentenced to death and thirteen were sentenced to life in prison. Thirteen, including two of those sentenced to death, were convicted in absentia and, as of August 2017, had not been apprehended. [4] [12] [13]
In its 2012 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices, the United States Department of State cited Das's murder as an example of political violence in connection with general strikes in Bangladesh. [14]
| Serial | Name of accused | Court verdict | Appeal verdict | Current status [15] [16] |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Saiful Islam | Death sentence | Acquitted (11 July 2017) | Free |
| 2 | Kaiyum Mia | Death sentence | Acquitted (11 July 2017) | Free |
| 3 | G M Rasheduzzaman alias Shaon | Death sentence | Life imprisonment | Incarcerated |
| 4 | Mahfuzur Rahman alias Nahid | Death sentence | Life imprisonment | Incarcerated |
| 5 | Imdadul Haque alias Emdad | Death sentence | Life imprisonment | Incarcerated |
| 6 | Rafiqul Islam alias Shakil | Death sentence | Death sentence | Incarcerated |
| 7 | Rajan Talukder | Death sentence | Death sentence | Fugitive |
| 8 | Nure Alam | Death sentence | Life imprisonment | Fugitive |
| 9 | A H M Kibria | Life imprisonment | Acquitted (11 July 2017) | Free |
| 10 | Golam Mostafa | Life imprisonment | Acquitted (11 July 2017) | Free |
| 11 | Khondaker Yunus Ali | Life imprisonment | Incarcerated (31 October 2022) | |
| 12 | Tareq Bin Zohar Tamal | Life imprisonment | Incarcerated (25 June 2018) | |
| 13 | Alauddin | Life imprisonment | Incarcerated (15 July 2022) | |
| 14 | Obaidul Kader Tahsin | Life imprisonment | Fugitive | |
| 15 | Imran Hossain | Life imprisonment | Incarcerated (10 August 2021) | |
| 16 | Azizur Rahman Aziz | Life imprisonment | Fugitive | |
| 17 | Al Amin Sheikh | Life imprisonment | Fugitive | |
| 18 | Rafiqul Islam | Life imprisonment | Fugitive | |
| 19 | Monirul Haque Pavel | Life imprisonment | Fugitive | |
| 20 | Kamrul Hasan | Life imprisonment | Fugitive | |
| 21 | Mosharraf Hossain | Life imprisonment | Fugitive |
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link){{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)