Murder of Karen Price

Karen Price
Comparison of a clay reconstruction of Karen Price's skull with a photograph of Price.
Born	1966
Disappeared	c. 2 July 1981 Cardiff, Wales
Status	Identified circa 1990
Died	c. 1981
Cause of death	Homicide by strangulation
Body discovered	7 December 1989 Cardiff, Wales
Other names	Little Miss Nobody
Known for	Formerly unidentified victim of homicide

Karen Price (known posthumously as Little Miss Nobody) was a 15-year-old Welsh murder victim who disappeared in 1981. After the discovery of her body in 1989, British facial reconstruction artist Richard Neave used her skull to create a model of her physical appearance. ^[1] The reconstruction and the matching of DNA in the body to that of Price's parents allowed her body to be identified. The case was cited as one of the first instances in which DNA technology was used in this way. ^[2]

Discovery and identification

On 7 December 1989, two construction workers installing a garden behind a house in Cardiff, Wales discovered a rolled up carpet buried in the ground. When the carpet was unrolled, the skeletal remains of a young female were revealed. There was a plastic bag placed over her head, and her arms were tied behind her back. ^[3] Forensic entomologists studied insect eggs around the discovery site and determined that the girl had been dead for 5 to 10 years. When early efforts to identify the body failed, Richard Neave of Manchester University created a clay facial reconstruction of the skull. This reconstruction, along with a comparison of DNA samples from the victim and Price's parents, made the identification possible. ^{[4] [5]}

The police investigation discovered that Price was living in a children's home, and had run away in July 1981. This wasn't the first time she'd run away from the home, but she didn't return on this occasion. ^[6] She later turned to prostitution. ^{[7] [8]} In 1991, Idris Ali and Alan Charlton, who were alleged to have managed her solicitation as a prostitute, were charged with her murder. ^{[1] [9]} Ali's charge was eventually reduced to manslaughter, and he was released in 1994. Charlton is still serving a life sentence. ^[10]

Review of convictions

In February 2014, the Criminal Cases Review Commission, the public body responsible for investigating alleged miscarriages of justice in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland, referred Charlton's conviction to the Court of Appeal, stating that there was a "real possibility" that the conviction could be overturned. ^[11] In March 2015, the commission also referred Ali's conviction to the appeal court, ^[11] stating, "There is a real possibility the Court of Appeal will conclude that the conviction is unsafe because of the risk of the prosecution amounting to an abuse of process". ^[12] It was disclosed that a number of officers from the South Wales Police who were involved in the investigation of Price's murder had also worked on the Lynette White and Philip Saunders murder inquiries, in which six men were wrongfully convicted. ^[12] Other sources of concern in the Price case, according to the commission, included breaches of the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 (PACE) and the PACE Code of Practice, which govern the detention, treatment, and questioning of persons by police officers; the credibility of the prosecution witnesses; "oppressive handling by the police of key witnesses"; and the "veracity of Mr. Ali's guilty plea". ^[12]

In 2016, both men's appeals were dismissed at the Court of Appeal in London. ^[13]

See also

• List of solved missing person cases

References

1. "Every Contact Leaves a Trace – A History of Fingerprinting". South Wales Police Museum . Archived from the original on 5 August 2015. Retrieved 20 June 2015.
2. Prior, Neil (17 March 2010). "Pathologist Bernard Knight to stop crime writing". BBC News . Archived from the original on 12 March 2020. Retrieved 20 June 2015.
3. "Alan Charlton 'body in carpet' conviction sent to appeal". BBC News. 26 February 2014. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
4. "The Gene Genius" (PDF). University of Leicester . 2004. p. 5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 November 2011. Retrieved 20 June 2015.
5. Malone, Sam. "Professor Bernard Knight, the pathologist turned novelist". Western Mail . Cardiff. Archived from the original on 18 August 2010. Retrieved 20 June 2015.
6. "Body in carpet murder: a timeline of events". ITV News. 8 March 2016. Archived from the original on 24 July 2024. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
7. Erzinçlioglu, Zakaria (2013). Maggots, Murder, and Men: Memories and Reflections of a Forensic Entomologist. Macmillan. p. 162.
8. "'Body in carpet' case: Pair jailed for 1989 Cardiff killing set for appeal". Wales Online. 15 July 2015. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
9. Bodmer, Walter Fred; McKie, Robin (1995). The Book of Man: The Human Genome Project and the Quest to Discover Our Genetic Heritage. Oxford University Press. p. 191.
10. James, David (13 July 2010). "Public warned to stay away from violent thug". Western Mail . Cardiff. Archived from the original on 19 January 2011. Retrieved 20 June 2015.
11. Shipton, Martin (27 February 2014). "Teenager's Killer Has Conviction Referred". thefreelibrary.com. Retrieved 3 March 2023.
12. "Commission refers the manslaughter conviction of Idris Ali to the Court of Appeal". Criminal Cases Review Commission . 13 March 2015. Archived from the original on 29 July 2019. Retrieved 20 June 2015.
13. "Cardiff Body in Carpet Killing: Men Fail in Appeal Bid". BBC News. 8 March 2016. Archived from the original on 3 November 2018. Retrieved 31 December 2017.

Cited works and further reading

• Evans, Colin (1996). The Casebook of Forensic Detection: How Science Solved 100 of the World's Most Baffling Crimes . New York: John Wiley & Sons Inc. ISBN   978-0-471-07650-6.
• Halber, Deborah (2015). The Skeleton Crew: How Amateur Sleuths Are Solving America's Coldest Cases. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN   978-1-451-65758-6.
• Murray, Elizabeth A. (2012). Forensic Identification: Putting a Name and Face on Death. Twenty-First Century Books. ISBN   978-1-467-70139-6
• Palmer, Trisha (1994). Real-Life Crimes: Forensic Mysteries. Chancellor Press. pp. 5–11. ISBN   978-1-851-52489-1