Murders of Russel Ingram and Eunice Peiris

Last updated
Murders of Russel Ingram and Eunice Peiris
Location Colombo, Sri Lanka
Date10 August 1978;44 years ago (1978-08-10)
19 March 1979;44 years ago (1979-03-19)
Attack type
Systematic administration of blood sugar lowering medication
Deaths2
PerpetratorsMathew Peiris, Dalrene Ingram
ChargesDeath sentence

Russel Ingram and Eunice Peiris were homicide victims who were systematically drugged and murdered in 1978 and 1979 respectively by Father Mathew Pieris, an Anglican priest of the Church of St. Paul the Apostle, Colombo and his accomplice and lover Dalrene Ingram. [1] [2]

Contents

Background

Father Mathew Peiris was a priest belonging to the Anglican Christian Fellowship, ordained by the Archbishop of Canterbury in the 1950s. He was known for his proclamation of god-given talent in performing exorcisms and due to his body markings which resembled stigmata, many disciples flocked around him to console themselves of their personal issues. [2] Among them were Russel Ingram and his wife Dalrene, parents of three young children. From 1976 onwards, the Ingrams attended Father Peiris's exorcism ceremonies at his church on Thursdays. Because both of them lost their employment in close proximity to each other, Father Peiris employed Dalrene as his secretary due to her typing skills and later found employment for Russel at Lake House. [3] As time passed, they became good friends with Father Peiris and his wife Eunice. On 6th February 1978, the Father and his wife went on a world tour leaving the young couple in-charge of their vicarage. On 25th April, Father Peiris returned alone while wife Eunice decided to stay with their children a little longer in the United Kingdom.

Death of Russel Ingram

On 9th June 1978, Russel mysteriously started suffering from somnolence and episodes of unconsciousness. He was given medication by Father Peiris, who told they were prescribed by Dr. Lakshman Weerasena, a local family physician. [3] But the drowsiness continued, and on 26th June he was admitted to the General Hospital. During the course of next three weeks, there were four attacks of hypoglycemia during which he was unconscious or stuporous. Dr. Ernie Peiris diagnosed him of Insulinoma while Dr. P. A. P. Joseph continued to treat him. Following dextrose infusion, there were no more attacks and a glucose tolerance test on 3rd July showed his blood sugar level was normal. Father Peiris and Russel's wife Dalrene frequently visited the patient with liquid diet and he was discharged on 14th July. The next day Dr. Joseph who had visited the vicarage observed that Russel was not capable of doing a simple arithmetic calculation, which was a telltale sign of brain damage. The next day, Dalrene's sister saw Father Peiris giving Russel some tablets and a capsule with a cup of tea, but after a few minutes from ingesting them, he collapsed after sweating profusely. After 2 days of staying at home due to drowsiness, a deeply unconscious Russel was admitted again on 18th July with an astounding zero blood sugar level in his body. [note 1] On admission he had irreversible brain damage, but with 50% dextrose infusion his blood sugar rose to three times the normal level. The following day, his blood sugar picked up with 2 infusions of 5% dextrose and remained well above normal values. Father Peiris and Dalrene continued to visit him with liquid diet which was added to his nasogastric tube by the nurses. However, between 26th July and 3rd August, Russel got five more hypoglycemic attacks even-though 50% dextrose was administered during those days. On 10th August, Russel Ingram died. [4]

Death of Eunice Peiris

On 6th December 1978, Eunice returned home from abroad. Within a few weeks, she became slow in speech and lethargic. Father Peiris consulted family physician Dr. Weerasena who prescribed her medications for anxiety and puffiness of stomach. During the visit, Father Peiris also obtained a drug to reduce blood pressure for himself. On 15 January 1979 Dr. Weerasena was requested at the vicarage and found Eunice unconscious with an undetectable blood pressure. She was admitted to Durdans Hospital but during the next few days, the Doctors continuously shifted, first Dr. Panditharatne and then Dr. Sathanandan who was not aware that Eunice had been brought unconscious and acting on the history given by Father Peiris, diagnosed endogenous reactive depression and gave her a mild dose of Tofranil. He equated the depression to a condition resulting from a family bereavement, and after showing commendable progress, Eunice was released on the 20th of January. However, Father Peiris continued the medication and several tests saying they were prescribed by Dr. Weerasena and Dr. Ernie Peiris. Eunice was once again admitted to the hospital on 31st January. She suffered irreversible brain damage and was unconscious. Blood pressure was just below normal but blood sugar was very low. Based on the readings of the extended glucose tolerance test, Dr. Rajah Silva inquired from Father Peiris whether Eunice had taken anti-diabetic drugs, to which he replied "she was not a diabetic, so no". On 1st February she underwent a blood transfusion and was given antibiotics and 50% dextrose until 7th February, however since she had suffered irreversible brain damage, from that point onward remained unconscious until her death on 19th March. [1] [5]

Suspicion

During Russel’s autopsy, the initially diagnosed insulinoma was not identified. But despite being on rare grounds that it was possible for an insulinoma to form at locations other than the pancreas and also because no other suspicions arose, the case was considered closed. It only came to limelight when Eunice was admitted five months later, but thanks to the vigilance and intuition of two young medical interns at the time, Doctors Mohan De Silva and Terrence De Silva. [3]

During treatments of Eunice, the intern on-call at the ward Dr. Terrence was perplexed to see some abnormalities in the fasting blood sugar reports. He also recalled how Father Peiris used to repetitively tell him "glucose was bad for Eunice". But after administering what was needed for her condition and since she kept on progressively deteriorating, Dr. Terrence was in dismay thinking whether he administered the correct treatment or not. One day during the lunch break, he discussed the case with his colleagues who also agreed with the given treatment. But when Dr. Terrence specifically mentioned about the authoritative Anglican priest who kept on disagreeing with the treatment protocol, it didn't take long for his colleague Dr. Mohan to recall that five months earlier, an Anglican priest also admitted a male patient for hypoglycemia and that he died under mysterious circumstances. At a hunch, the two medical interns surreptitiously obtained details from hospital records and found out that it was the same priest who admitted both Russel and Eunice. [3] [6]

Investigation

When the two medical interns escalated their finding to Dr. Dayasiri Fernando, Dr. P. A. P. Joseph and Dr. Ernie Peiris, they unanimously agreed on the intimidating resemblance of the two medical mysteries. Criminal Investigation Department (CID) was notified and an investigation was launched. [1]

Father Peiris was a diabetic himself and often read about hypoglycemia and blood sugar levels. Police also found the book Body Mind and Sugar by E.M. Abrahamson and A.W. Pezet in his possession, with evidence of extensive reading and bookmarks on certain sections. They also found that during the span of three months, he had purchased 80 tablets of Euglucon, which is commonly prescribed for hyperglycemia. Unbeknownst to officials, he had been systematically feeding meals laced with Euglucon to both Russel and Eunice, causing their blood sugar levels to drastically decrease. Dalrene's sister and one of Father Peiris's daughters also gave testimonials that they witnessed him giving pills to both Russel and Eunice on different occasions. CID also uncovered Father Peiris and Dalrene's adultery and confiscated medical letters indicating Father Peiris had withheld crucial information regarding Eunice's health from her doctors. One after the other, the diabolical plot kept on unraveling. [6] [3] [2]

Trial, conviction and aftermath

After a highly publicized trial, on 15th February 1984, a High Court bench of three judges led by Justice Tissa Bandaranayake held it proved beyond a reasonable doubt that Russel Ingram (aged 32) and Eunice Peiris (aged 59) had suffered permanent brain damage at the time of their last hospitalization and that each of them died of pneumonia caused by prolonged unconsciousness resulting from hypoglycemia induced by Euglucon. [1] Motive was established as amatory and the accused, allegedly worked together to eliminate their respective spouses. [5] Both Father Mathew Peiris and Dalrene Ingram were sentenced to death for the double homicide of Russel Ingram and Eunice Peiris. But on 28th June 1985, the death sentences were commuted to life imprisonment. On 12th February 1988, Court of Appeal of Sri Lanka acquitted Dalrene Ingram, but Father Peiris's conviction was affirmed where he remained incarcerated. On 3rd February 1992, Supreme Court of Sri Lanka dismissed his second appeal. On 28th October 1997, after serving 15 years, he was released under a general amnesty and died in his home in Moratuwa on 12th May 1998, aged 80. [6] [5]

In other media

Notes

  1. Laboratory technician Oliver Fernando who did the test mentioned that it was the first and only instance in his 30 years of doing blood tests, where he saw a human being reaching zero blood sugar level in his body. He had to twice repeat the test just to make sure it was not an instrumentation error. [note 2] [note 3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hypoglycemia</span> Health condition

Hypoglycemia, also called low blood sugar, is a fall in blood sugar to levels below normal, typically below 70 mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L). Whipple's triad is used to properly identify hypoglycemic episodes. It is defined as blood glucose below 70 mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L), symptoms associated with hypoglycemia, and resolution of symptoms when blood sugar returns to normal. Hypoglycemia may result in headache, tiredness, clumsiness, trouble talking, confusion, fast heart rate, sweating, shakiness, nervousness, hunger, loss of consciousness, seizures, or death. Symptoms typically come on quickly.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Insulin</span> Peptide hormone

Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets encoded in humans by the INS gene. It is considered to be the main anabolic hormone of the body. It regulates the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and protein by promoting the absorption of glucose from the blood into liver, fat and skeletal muscle cells. In these tissues the absorbed glucose is converted into either glycogen via glycogenesis or fats (triglycerides) via lipogenesis, or, in the case of the liver, into both. Glucose production and secretion by the liver is strongly inhibited by high concentrations of insulin in the blood. Circulating insulin also affects the synthesis of proteins in a wide variety of tissues. It is therefore an anabolic hormone, promoting the conversion of small molecules in the blood into large molecules inside the cells. Low insulin levels in the blood have the opposite effect by promoting widespread catabolism, especially of reserve body fat.

The following is a glossary of diabetes which explains terms connected with diabetes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blood sugar level</span> Concentration of glucose present in the blood (Glycaemia)

The blood sugar level, blood sugar concentration, blood glucose level, or glycemia, is the measure of glucose concentrated in the blood. The body tightly regulates blood glucose levels as a part of metabolic homeostasis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sunny von Bülow</span> American heiress, socialite, and philanthropist

Martha Sharp "Sunny" von Bülow was an American heiress and socialite. Her second husband, Claus von Bülow (1926−2019), was convicted in 1982 of attempting to murder her by insulin overdose, but the conviction was overturned on appeal. A second trial found him not guilty, after experts opined that there was no insulin injection and that her symptoms were attributable to overuse of prescription drugs. The story was dramatized in the book and film Reversal of Fortune. Sunny von Bülow lived almost 28 years in a persistent vegetative state, from December 1980 until her death in a New York City nursing home on December 6, 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saline (medicine)</span> Saline water for medical purposes

Saline is a mixture of sodium chloride (salt) and water. It has a number of uses in medicine including cleaning wounds, removal and storage of contact lenses, and help with dry eyes. By injection into a vein it is used to treat dehydration such as that from gastroenteritis and diabetic ketoacidosis. Large amounts may result in fluid overload, swelling, acidosis, and high blood sodium. In those with long-standing low blood sodium, excessive use may result in osmotic demyelination syndrome.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glucose meter</span> Medical device for determining the concentration of glucose in the blood

A glucose meter, also referred to as a "glucometer", is a medical device for determining the approximate concentration of glucose in the blood. It can also be a strip of glucose paper dipped into a substance and measured to the glucose chart. It is a key element of glucose testing, including home blood glucose monitoring (HBGM) performed by people with diabetes mellitus or hypoglycemia. A small drop of blood, obtained from slightly piercing a fingertip with a lancet, is placed on a disposable test strip that the meter reads and uses to calculate the blood glucose level. The meter then displays the level in units of mg/dL or mmol/L.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glycogen storage disease type I</span> Medical condition

Glycogen storage disease type I is an inherited disease that prevents the liver from properly breaking down stored glycogen, which is necessary in maintain adequate blood sugar levels. GSD I is divided into two main types, GSD Ia and GSD Ib, which differ in cause, presentation, and treatment. There are also possibly rarer subtypes, the translocases for inorganic phosphate or glucose ; however, a recent study suggests that the biochemical assays used to differentiate GSD Ic and GSD Id from GSD Ib are not reliable, and are therefore GSD Ib.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Diabetic hypoglycemia</span> Medical condition

Diabetic hypoglycemia is a low blood glucose level occurring in a person with diabetes mellitus. It is one of the most common types of hypoglycemia seen in emergency departments and hospitals. According to the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System-All Injury Program (NEISS-AIP), and based on a sample examined between 2004 and 2005, an estimated 55,819 cases involved insulin, and severe hypoglycemia is likely the single most common event.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glibenclamide</span> Chemical compound

Glibenclamide, also known as glyburide, is an antidiabetic medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It is recommended that it be taken together with diet and exercise. It may be used with other antidiabetic medication. It is not recommended for use by itself in type 1 diabetes. It is taken by mouth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Type 1 diabetes</span> Form of diabetes mellitus

Type 1 diabetes (T1D), formerly known as juvenile diabetes, is an autoimmune disease that originates when cells that make insulin are destroyed by the immune system. Insulin is a hormone required for the cells to use blood sugar for energy and it helps regulate glucose levels in the bloodstream. Before treatment this results in high blood sugar levels in the body. The common symptoms of this elevated blood sugar are frequent urination, increased thirst, increased hunger, weight loss, and other serious complications. Additional symptoms may include blurry vision, tiredness, and slow wound healing. Symptoms typically develop over a short period of time, often a matter of weeks.

The term diabetes includes several different metabolic disorders that all, if left untreated, result in abnormally high concentrations of a sugar called glucose in the blood. Diabetes mellitus type 1 results when the pancreas no longer produces significant amounts of the hormone insulin, usually owing to the autoimmune destruction of the insulin-producing beta cells of the pancreas. Diabetes mellitus type 2, in contrast, is now thought to result from autoimmune attacks on the pancreas and/or insulin resistance. The pancreas of a person with type 2 diabetes may be producing normal or even abnormally large amounts of insulin. Other forms of diabetes mellitus, such as the various forms of maturity-onset diabetes of the young, may represent some combination of insufficient insulin production and insulin resistance. Some degree of insulin resistance may also be present in a person with type 1 diabetes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Exenatide</span> Medication

Exenatide, sold under the brand name Byetta and Bydureon among others, is a medication used to treat diabetes mellitus type 2. It is used together with diet, exercise, and potentially other antidiabetic medication. It is a treatment option after metformin and sulfonylureas. It is given by injection under the skin. A once-weekly injection version is also available.

Richard K. Bernstein is a physician and an advocate for a low-carbohydrate diabetes diet to help achieve normal blood sugars for diabetics. Bernstein has type 1 diabetes. His private medical practice in Mamaroneck, New York is devoted solely to treating diabetes and prediabetes.

<i>Men in White</i> (1934 film) 1934 film directed by Ryszard Bolesławski

Men in White is a 1934 pre-Code film starring Clark Gable and Myrna Loy, and directed by Ryszard Bolesławski. The story is loosely based on the Sidney Kingsley Pulitzer-Prize-winning play of the same name. Due to suggestions of illicit romance and abortion, the film was frequently cut. The Legion of Decency declared the movie unfit for public exhibition.

Seale Harris was an American physician and researcher born in Cedartown, Georgia. He was nicknamed "the Benjamin Franklin of Medicine" by contemporaries for his leadership and writing on a wide range of medical and political topics. Dr. Harris' most celebrated accomplishments were his 1924 hypothesis of hyperinsulinism as a cause of spontaneous hypoglycemia.

Complications of diabetes mellitus include problems that develop rapidly (acute) or over time (chronic) and may affect many organ systems. The complications of diabetes can dramatically impair quality of life and cause long-lasting disability. Overall, complications are far less common and less severe in people with well-controlled blood sugar levels. Some non-modifiable risk factors such as age at diabetes onset, type of diabetes, gender and genetics may influence risk. Other health problems compound the chronic complications of diabetes such as smoking, obesity, high blood pressure, elevated cholesterol levels, and lack of regular exercise. Complications of diabetes are a strong risk factor for severe COVID-19 illness.

The Hs and Ts is a mnemonic used to aid in remembering the possible reversible causes of cardiac arrest. A variety of disease processes can lead to a cardiac arrest; however, they usually boil down to one or more of the "Hs and Ts".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Altered level of consciousness</span> Measure of arousal other than normal

An altered level of consciousness is any measure of arousal other than normal. Level of consciousness (LOC) is a measurement of a person's arousability and responsiveness to stimuli from the environment. A mildly depressed level of consciousness or alertness may be classed as lethargy; someone in this state can be aroused with little difficulty. People who are obtunded have a more depressed level of consciousness and cannot be fully aroused. Those who are not able to be aroused from a sleep-like state are said to be stuporous. Coma is the inability to make any purposeful response. Scales such as the Glasgow coma scale have been designed to measure the level of consciousness.

<i>According to Matthew</i> 2018 English film directed by Chandran Rutnam

According to Matthew is a Sri Lankan English-language crime thriller film produced and directed by Chandran Rutnam. It is based on the crimes of Father Mathew Pieris, Anglican priest of the Church of St. Paul the Apostle, Kynsey Road, Colombo 10, who was convicted of the double murders of his wife and Russel Ingram, the husband of his lover Dalrene Ingram, in 1979. The film stars Alston Koch and Bollywood actress Jacqueline Fernandez.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "REV. MATHEW PEIRIS v. THE ATTORNEY-GENERAL". Lawnet. Archived from the original on 9 June 2013. Retrieved 7 June 2023.
  2. 1 2 3 Andrea Mottau (30 November 2021). "The Vicarage Murders: The Story of Father Mathew Peiris". The Mystery Box. Retrieved 7 June 2023.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Dilina Amaruwan, South Asian multilingual media platform (20 December 2018). "The Crimes Of Father Mathew Peiris". Roar Media.
  4. Rev. Mathew Peiris v. The Attorney-General(HIGH COURT OF COLOMBO NO. 766/8022 August 1991)("Criminal Law - Murder - Joinder of charges and fair trial - System evidence - Pooling of evidence relating to two alleged murders."). Text
  5. 1 2 3 Firoze Sameer (23 August 2015). "Crime of a unique nature". The Sunday Times. Retrieved 7 June 2023.
  6. 1 2 3 4 Fernando, Prof. Ravindra (1 January 2015). Murders At the Vicarage: The Mathew Peiris Case. Vijitha Yapa Publications. ISBN   978-9556652598.
  7. A. C. Alles (29 November 1992). "Famous criminal cases of Sri Lanka". The National Library of Australia. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  8. Vernon Corea (13 August 2013). "The Chandran Rutnam Film: 'According to Mathew'". Radio Ceylon/SLBC and BBC Broadcaster. Retrieved 7 June 2023.
  9. "A peek into Father Mathew". The Daily News. 21 November 2018.