Murosternum | |
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Murosternum pentagonale | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Coleoptera |
Family: | Cerambycidae |
Subfamily: | Lamiinae |
Genus: | Murosternum |
Murosternum is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, [1] containing the following species:
A genus is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, as well as viruses, in biology. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus.
The longhorn beetles are a cosmopolitan family of beetles, typically characterized by extremely long antennae, which are often as long as or longer than the beetle's body. In various members of the family, however, the antennae are quite short and such species can be difficult to distinguish from related beetle families such as the Chrysomelidae. The family is large, with over 26,000 species described, slightly more than half from the Eastern Hemisphere. Several are serious pests. The larvae, called roundheaded borers, bore into wood, where they can cause extensive damage to either living trees or untreated lumber. A number of species mimic ants, bees, and wasps, though a majority of species are cryptically colored. The rare titan beetle from northeastern South America is often considered the largest insect, with a maximum known body length of just over 16.7 cm (6.6 in). The scientific name of this beetle family goes back to a figure from Greek mythology: after an argument with nymphs, the shepherd Cerambus was transformed into a large beetle with horns.
Lamiinae, commonly called flat-faced longhorns, are a subfamily of the longhorn beetle family (Cerambycidae). The subfamily includes over 750 genera, rivaled in diversity within the family only by the subfamily Cerambycinae.
Murosternum latefasciatum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1938. It is known from Nigeria and the Ivory Coast.
Murosternum mocquerysi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Jordan in 1894.
Murosternum molitor is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Jordan in 1894.
Monochamus is a genus of longhorn beetles found throughout the world. They are commonly known as sawyer beetles or sawyers, as their larvae bore into dead or dying trees, especially conifers such as pines. They are the type genus of the Monochamini, a tribe in the huge long-horned beetle subfamily Lamiinae, but typically included in the Lamiini today.
Tragocephala is a genus of flat-faced longhorn beetles belonging to the family Cerambycidae.
Agapanthiini is a tribe of longhorn beetles of the Lamiinae subfamily.
Pteropliini is a tribe of longhorn beetles of the Lamiinae subfamily.
Lamiini is a tribe of longhorn beetles of the Lamiinae subfamily.
Jordanoleiopus is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
Ancylonotini is a tribe of longhorn beetles of the Lamiinae subfamily. It was described by Lacordaire in 1869.
Crossotini is a tribe of longhorn beetles of the Lamiinae subfamily. It was described by Thomson in 1864.
Oculariini is a tribe of longhorn beetles of the Lamiinae subfamily. It was described by Jordan in 1894. It contains a single genus, Ocularia.
Tragocephalini is a tribe of longhorn beetles of the Lamiinae subfamily. It was described by Thomson in 1857.
Olenecamptus is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae.
Monoxenus is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
Neonitocris is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
Nupserha is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
Chariesthes is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
Poimenesperus is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
Murosternum paramolitor is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1968.
Murosternum pentagonale is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Jordan in 1894. It is known from Gabon, Cameroon, the Ivory Coast, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Benin, and Nigeria. It contains the varietas Murosternum pentagonale var. maculatum.
Murosternum pulchellum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Dalman in 1817, originally under the genus Lamia. It is known from the Ivory Coast, Liberia, Sierra Leone, Nigeria, Ghana, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Togo. It contains the varietas Murosternum pulchellum var. dalmanni.
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