Mya Sein

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Daw Mya Sein
ဒေါ်မြစိန်
Daw Mya Sein.jpg
Born
Mya Sein

13 October 1904
Died10 November 1988 (1988-11-11) (aged 84)
NationalityBurmese
Alma mater Rangoon University
Oxford University (B. Litt.)
Occupation(s)Historian, educator, writer
Known forBurmese writer
Spouse
Shwe Baw
(m. 19331937)
ChildrenMya Baw
Mya Thandar
Parent(s) May Oung
Thein Mya
RelativesTha Doe Oung (brother)
Tun Hla Oung (brother)
Htaw Lay (great-great-grandfather)

Daw Mya Sein (Burmese : ဒေါ်မြစိန်; 13 October 1904 – 10 November 1988) was a Burmese writer, educator and historian. She led the Burma Women's Council, served as a representative of Asia for the League of Nations in 1931, and as a representative at the Geneva Women's Conference; she was recommended for roundtable attendance by the British government and by several international women's organizations. [1] [2]

Contents

Early life and education

Mya Sein was born in Moulmein (present-day Mawlamyine), British Burma. She was the youngest child of three of May Oung, [3] a politician and legal scholar who served the Minister of Home Affairs of British Burma, and his wife Thein Mya, a great-granddaughter of Htaw Lay, Governor of Dala. Mya Sein attended the Diocesan Girl's High School and St. Mary's SPG High School. She was ranked as the fifth best high school student in the whole country in 1919. [2]

Mya Sein continued her education at Rangoon College, ranking first and awarded the Jardin Prize. She graduated from Rangoon University in 1927 then attended St. Hugh's College, Oxford University in 1928. [2] [4] Mya Sein was the first Burmese woman to graduate from Oxford University. [5]

Career and works

Daw Mya Sein at Burma Round Table Conference London in 1931 Daw Mya Sein at London.jpg
Daw Mya Sein at Burma Round Table Conference London in 1931

From 1931 to 1933, Mya Sein served as a representative to the All Asian Women’s Conference in India and to the League of Nations in Geneva, Switzerland. [7] She also led the Burma Women's Council.[ citation needed ]

Mya Sein attended the Burma Round Table Conference in London, [8] [9] despite how the Governor of Burma, Charles Alexander Innes, had not wanted her to be appointed due to her age and gender. [7] Her attendance was supported by the male Burmese delegates and international organisations including the Women’s Freedom League (WFL) and Equal Rights International. [7]

From 1939 to 1942, Mya Sein served as a representative member of the Burmese-Chinese Peace and as chairwoman of the Yangon Education Board.[ citation needed ] From 1950 to 1960, Mya Sein was a lecturer of history and political science at Rangoon University.[ citation needed ] After her retirement, she became a visiting professor of Burmese history and culture at Columbia University in New York City, United States of America.[ citation needed ]

As a prolific writer, Mya Sein penned many articles on Burma in international publications, notably penning the "Administration of Burma" in 1938, "Burma" in 1944 and "The Future of Burma" also in 1944. [2]

Books

Personal life

Mya Sein was married to ICS U Shwe Baw in 1933 and divorced in 1954, she had one son and one daughter, Mya Baw and Mya Thandar. She died on 10 November 1988 at the age of 84.[ citation needed ]

References

  1. "No Soft Touch". The Irrawaddy . 14 September 2017. Retrieved 8 November 2017.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "ဒေါ်မြစိန် (၁၉ဝ၄-၁၉၈၈)". arakannew1 (in Burmese). Retrieved 8 November 2017.
  3. Lewis, Su Lin (19 July 2016). Cities in Motion: Urban Life and Cosmopolitanism in Southeast Asia, 1920–1940. Cambridge University Press. p. 123. ISBN   978-1-107-10833-2.
  4. Ikeya, Chie (31 January 2011). Refiguring Women, Colonialism, and Modernity in Burma. University of Hawaii Press. p. 57. ISBN   978-0-8248-6106-3.
  5. Than, Tharaphi (7 November 2013). Women in Modern Burma. Routledge. p. 65. ISBN   978-1-134-66663-8.
  6. "On This Day | When Myanmar's Women Were Given a Seat at the Table". The Irrawaddy. 23 August 2019. Retrieved 9 September 2025.
  7. 1 2 3 Makepeace, Margaret (18 August 2015). "Miss May Oung at the Burma Round Table Conference 1931". British Library . Retrieved 9 September 2025.
  8. Bauer, Gretchen; Tremblay, Manon (10 March 2011). Women in Executive Power: A Global Overview. Taylor & Francis. p. 43. ISBN   978-1-136-81915-5.
  9. O'Shannassy, Teresa (2000). Burma's Excluded Majority: Women, Dictatorship and the Democracy Movement. CIIR. p. 30. ISBN   978-1-85287-224-3.