Nadoda Rajput

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Nadoda are a Rajput community found in the state of Gujarat, India.They are notable for their historic refusal to pay taxes to the sultans. [1]

Contents

Ravi Varma-Rajput soldier.jpg

Origin

While having their origins in the regions of Malwa and Rajasthan, [2] they are primarily found in the Saurashtra, Kutch, [3] Patan [4] and other region of Gujarat, India. [3]

History

Nadoda Rajputs are one of the Rajput communities of Gujarat, they migrated from Rajasthan about six hundred years ago. The belief is that the Nadoda refuse to pay taxes to the Muslim rulers. Hence, they were called Naravaya (defaulters) and Nadoda is its corrupt form. [5] The term "Nadoda" dates back to the Muslim invasion of India. [2] As regards the explanations of the word nadoda, it is to be derived from Nadavata, transferred to the ——a declension in Prakrit. Thus Nadava give rise to word Nadoda. [6]

Culture

Nadoda Rajputs are Kshatriya by varna. They are followers of their Kuldevi. Lord Shiva and Krishna are their primary deities. [1]

Nadoda Rajputs have four ghols (marriage circles) and marital alliances between them is restricted. In case of dress, ornaments, customs, social practices and style of life each ghol is specific in relation to others. They are aligned to Rajputs-Darbar groups, They are one of the members of ther-tasili. [1]

Clans

Nadoda Rajputs further have ataks (clans) which enjoy an equal social status. [1] These clans (ataks: Surnames) [7] are Avera,Barad, Bhati, Chavda, Chavad, Chudasama, Chohan, Dabhi, Dayma (Dahima), Dod, [8] Dodiya, Galecha, Gohil, Goletar, Hadial, Herma, Jadav, Jiriya, Jethva, Kuchhotia, [8] Kher, Lakum, Makvana (Makwana), Mori, Masani, Narvan, Pavra, Padhar, Padhiar, Palonia, Parmar, [8] Rathod, Rehevar, Rathavi, Solanki, Sindhav(Sindhav), Suvar(Sur), Tank, Tuar(Tunvar), Vadhel, Vaghela, Vaish(Vainsh), Vaja, Vala, Vanol, Vejol(Vihol). [8] They are Kshatriya through Akhil Bharatiya Kshatriya Mahasabha. [1]

Classification

Nadoda Rajput currently classified as Socially and Educationally Backward Classes (SEBC) since 1994 in State of Gujarat when Sankarsinh VAGHELA was Chief Minister of Gujarat ( Not in Central Government of India ) . Nadoda Rajput state of Gujarat caste Serial No. 102 was included in SEBC list as per Government Resolution No. SSP/ 1194/ 1411/ A Dated 25/7/1994. [9] [10]

See also

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Singh, K. S. (2003). People of India: Volume XXII : Gujarat. Popular Prakashan. pp. 992–995. ISBN   8179911047.
  2. 1 2 India's Communities. Oxford University Press. 1998. ISBN   978-0-19-563354-2.
  3. 1 2 Shah, G. (1987). "Middle Class Politics: Case of Anti-Reservation Agitations in Gujarat (AN 160)". Economic and Political Weekly. 22 (19/21): AN155. JSTOR   4377019.
  4. Gujarat Gazetteers: Mehsana, Gujarat (India) (Gazetter). The Director, Government Printing, Stationery and Publications, Ahmadabad, Gujarat. 1975.
  5. Kumar Suresh Singh (1998). India's Communities, Volume 3. Oxford University Press, 1998. p. 2517. ISBN   0195633547.
  6. Venkatarama Raghavan (1975). Sanskrit and Indological Studies: Dr. V. Raghavan Felicitation Volume. Motilal Banarsidass, 1975. p. 253. ISBN   0842608214.
  7. "Surname Meaning in gujarati". Tezpatrika.com.
  8. 1 2 3 4 Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency, Volume 9, Issue 1 (Gazetter). Government central Press. 1901.
  9. "List of Socially and Educationally Backward Classes of Gujarat State". sje.gujarat.gov.in.
  10. "Gujarat Caste List". 4 September 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.