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The National School of Administration and Judiciary (ENAM), created on December 4, 1959, is a higher education institution for training administrative personnel in Burkina Faso, headquartered in Ouagadougou.
Formerly called the National School of Administration (ENA), the current National School of Administration and Judiciary (ENAM) was established by presidential decree on December 4, 1959, at the dawn of the independence of Upper Volta, which became Burkina Faso in August 1984. The opening of this training school for administrative agents marked the political will of the country's authorities to establish a specialized school to support the efforts of setting up the new national administration. From January 1960, the ENA began to operate and received its first trainees for six months of training to replace colonial personnel. At that time, the school focused on urgent needs with personnel from fields such as general administration, rural economy and cooperation, justice, and police, financial legislation, and accounting. [1]
From October 1966, its general mission became the training and improvement of various personnel at all levels and applied research for development. It also acquired the status of a public administrative institution (EPA) with legal personality and financial autonomy.
Since 1968, the school has occupied its current premises in Ouagadougou next to the Joseph Ki-Zerbo University. Depending on institutional changes, administrative supervision has been exercised by the presidency, the Prime Minister, and finally the Ministry of Public Service. These successive changes in the supervisory institution aimed to allow close monitoring of its activities.
In 1984, the school opened a section for auditors of justice and adopted its current name, the National School of Administration and Judiciary (ENAM). ENAM is under the technical supervision of the Ministry of Public Service and the financial supervision of the Ministry of Finance.
Since its creation in 1959, the National School of Administration and Judiciary (ENAM) has always positioned itself as a leading institution in the professional training of state personnel. Indeed, the various reforms the institution has undergone have always advocated for the consolidation of its primary role in training state agents and later local government personnel, as well as the diversification of its missions. ENAM's institutional evolution has been marked by the modernization efforts initiated in the 2000s (2011-2020 Strategic Decade Plan for the Modernization of Administration), materialized in 2011 with the adoption of the first strategic plan of TENAM (2011–2016). Following this first plan, a second was adopted in 2017 (2017–2021). These two strategic plans significantly changed ENAM's trajectory, expanding its actions in the field of vocational training.
Currently, ENAM's missions are threefold:
These contemporary missions of ENAM stem from the strategic planning of 2011-2016 and 2017–2021. These two important moments in the structure's development have seen varied results with many achievements but also many shortcomings. However, ENAM has long been the flagship of professional education in Burkina Faso.
Jean-Baptiste Philippe Ouédraogo, also referred to by his initials JBO, is a Burkinabé physician and retired military officer who served as President of Upper Volta from 8 November 1982 to 4 August 1983. He has since mediated a few national political disputes and operates a clinic in Somgandé.
Maurice Nawalagmba Yaméogo was the first President of the Republic of Upper Volta, now called Burkina Faso, from 1960 until 1966.
Youssouf Ouédraogo was a Burkinabé politician. In 1992 he became the first Prime Minister of Burkina Faso since 1983, serving from 16 June 1992 to 22 March 1994. Ouédraogo, a member of the ruling Congress for Democracy and Progress (CDP), later served as Minister of State for Foreign Affairs from January 1999 to June 2007.
Tenkodogo is the capital city of Boulgou Province and the Centre-Est Region of Burkina Faso with a population of 61,936 (2019). Tenkodogo is also the capital of the Tenkodogo Mossi Kingdom and considered to be root of all other Mossi Kingdoms, having been found circa 1100. The literal translation of Tenkodogo is ancient-land.
Gérard Kango Ouédraogo was a Burkinabé statesman and diplomat who served as Prime Minister of Upper Volta from 13 February 1971 to 8 February 1974. He was subsequently President of the National Assembly of Upper Volta from October 1978 to November 25, 1980.
Michel Kafando is a Burkinabé diplomat who served as the transitional President of Burkina Faso from 2014 to 2015. He served in the government as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1982 to 1983 and was the Permanent Representative (Ambassador) of Burkina Faso to the United Nations from 1998 to 2011.
Juliette Bonkoungou is the ambassador from Burkina Faso to Canada and one of many female Burkinabé politicians. She has worked as a judge, and as president of the Economic and Social Council. She is a member of the same party as her country's president Blaise Compaore, the Congress for Democracy and Progress. She is known informally in Burkina Faso as Julie of Koudougou, her native town.
Football is the most popular sport in Burkina Faso. And the national association can look back on recent developments with a great deal of pride. Reaching the semi-finals of the African Cup of Nations on home soil in 1998, reaching the knockout stage for their first FIFA World Youth Championship in 2003, and appearances at two final competitions of the CAF U-17 Cup, as well as third place at the FIFA U-17 World Championship in Trinidad and Tobago in 2001 are the country's outstanding achievements at international level. The nations most famous players include Kassoum Ouegraogo, nicknamed Zico, who had his most successful seasons with Espérance de Tunis before ending his career in Germany, Siaka Ouattara, who spent his entire career with Mulhouse in France, and Moumouni Dagano, who was voted best African player in Belgium in 2001, when he played for the Belgian side Genk. He later went on to play for the French side Guingamp before transferring to another French team, FC Sochaux in 2005. Burkina Faso received an unexpected free pass into the group stage of the 2006 FIFA World Cup qualification process, when their opening round contestant, the Central African Republic, withdrew from the competition. This gave the West Africans, who were at that stage ranked 14th on the continent, the certainty that their name would be in the hat when the Preliminary Draw for the 2006 FIFA World Cup in Germany was made. They got off to a flying start, beating Ghana 1-0 in their opening match and laying down a marker for their Group 2 adversaries South Africa, Cape Verde Islands, Congo DR and Uganda. The victory train began to come off the rails with two defeats to Cape Verde, and with a record of two wins and three losses, Burkina Faso were up against it at the half-way stage. Frenchman Bernard Simondi took over the coaching reins from Ivica Todorov and made the team harder to beat at home, even recording wins over South Africa and Congo DR, but in the end it was not quite enough, and the likes of Abdoulaye Cisse, Moumouni Dagano, and Wilfred Sanou went no further in the competition.
Simon Compaoré is a Burkinabé politician who served as Mayor of Ouagadougou, the capital of Burkina Faso, from 1995 to 2012. He was a prominent member of the ruling Congress for Democracy and Progress (CDP), but he left the CDP and participated in the formation of the opposition People's Movement for Progress (MPP) in 2014. Following the MPP's victory in the 2015 election, he was appointed to the government. He has served as Minister of State for Internal Security since January 2016, and he also held the ministerial portfolio for territorial administration from January 2016 to February 2017.
Salif Diallo was a Burkinabé politician who was President of the National Assembly of Burkina Faso from 2015 to 2017. He was a key associate of President Blaise Compaoré from the 1980s to the 2000s, serving in various posts during that period, including as Director of the Cabinet of the President from 1987 to 1989, Minister of Environment and Water from 1995 to 1999, and Minister of Agriculture from 2000 to 2008. He was appointed as Burkina Faso's Ambassador to Austria later in 2008. He also served as Vice-President of the Congress for Democracy and Progress, the ruling party.
Clément Pengwendé Sawadogo is a Burkinabé politician who has served in the government of Burkina Faso as Minister of the Civil Service, Labour and Social Security since 2016. He is a member of the People's Movement for Progress (MPP).
National School of Administration and Magistracy (ENAM) Cameroon, established in Yaounde in 1959, is a large school of higher education whose main mission is the training and development of high officials of the Cameroonian government. It is a public institution with a public personality and financial autonomy. It is under the technical supervision of the Ministry of Public Service and Administrative Reform.
International Evangelism Center - African Interior Mission (CIE-MIA) is an international Evangelical charismatic Christian association of churches and a megachurch. The headquarters is located in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. Its leader is Mamadou Karambiri.
Marie Odile Bonkoungou-Balima born Marie Odile Balima was her country's Minister for Education for six years and then the Burkinabé ambassador to Germany.
Malika Ouattara is a slam poet and musical artist from Burkina Faso, known as "Malika la Slameuse".
Jacqueline Ki-Zerbo née Coulibaly was a Malian women's rights activist, pro-democracy activist and activist in the endogenous development of Africa. She was involved in the popular uprising of January 3, 1966 in which she led a group of women and young girls who marched on the presidency with inscription such as “water, bread and democracy for the people." She was awarded the Paul G. Hoffmann Award for outstanding work in national and international development in 1984.
Armand Roland Pierre Béouindé is a Burkinabe politician who served as the mayor of Ouagadougou between 2016 and 2022.
Amina Mousso Ouédraogo real name Aminata Mousso Traoré is a Burkinabé lawyer and politician. She is the first woman to occupy the position of mediator of Burkina Faso from 2005 to 2011.
Martin Zongo is a Burkinabè cultural figure, French professor, cultural administrator, and member of the economic and social council of Burkina Faso. He is the administrator of the Carrefour international de théâtre de Ouagadougou (CITO).