National Union of Tailors and Garment Workers

Last updated
NUTGW
National Union of Tailors and Garment Workers logo.jpg
Full nameNational Union of Tailors and Garment Workers
Founded1920
Date dissolved1991
Merged into General, Municipal and Boilermakers and Allied Trades Union
Members118,700 (1945)
Affiliation TUC, Labour
Office location14 Kensington Square, London
Country United Kingdom

The National Union of Tailors and Garment Workers (NUTGW) was a trade union in the United Kingdom.

Contents

History

The union was founded as the Tailors and Garment Workers' Union (T&GWU) in 1920 with the merger of the Scottish Operative Tailors and Tailoresses' Association and the United Garment Workers' Union. In 1932, it was joined by the Amalgamated Society of Tailors and Tailoresses and renamed itself as the "National Union of Tailors and Garment Workers". In 1939 it absorbed the United Ladies Tailors' Trade Union. [1] The NUTGW had 118,700 members in 1945, making it the tenth largest union in Britain. [2] It absorbed the Manchester-based Waterproof Garment Workers' Trade Union in 1972. [1]

The NUTGW faced a long-term decline in membership over the second half of the 20th century as the number of workers employed in the British clothing industry shrunk. This was largely due to competition with foreign manufacturers. By 1990 membership had fallen to less than 70,000, from a peak of over 130,000 in 1950. [3] The NUTGW merged into the General, Municipal, Boilermakers and Allied Trades Union in 1991. [1]

Election results

The union sponsored a Labour Party Member of Parliament from 1958 until 1964. [4]

ElectionConstituencyCandidateVotesPercentagePosition
1958 by-election Shoreditch and Finsbury Michael Cliffe 10,21576.01
1959 general election Shoreditch and Finsbury Michael Cliffe 22,74467.01

General Secretaries

1920: Andrew Conley
1948: Anne Loughlin
1953: John E. Newton
1969: Jack Macgougan
1979: Alec Smith

Related Research Articles

GMB (trade union)

The GMB is a general trade union in the United Kingdom which has more than 631,000 members. Its members work in nearly all industrial sectors, in retail, security, schools, distribution, the utilities, social care, the National Health Service (NHS), ambulance service and local government.

Transport and General Workers Union

The Transport and General Workers' Union was one of the largest general trade unions in the United Kingdom and Ireland – where it was known as the Amalgamated Transport and General Workers' Union (ATGWU) to differentiate itself from the Irish Transport and General Workers' Union – with 900,000 members. It was founded in 1922 and Ernest Bevin served as its first general secretary.

National Union of Railwaymen Trade union of railway workers in the United Kingdom

The National Union of Railwaymen was a trade union of railway workers in the United Kingdom. The largest railway workers' union in the country, it was influential in the national trade union movement.

Iron and Steel Trades Confederation

The Iron and Steel Trades Confederation (ISTC) was a British trade union for metal-workers and allied groups, being the largest union in these fields. It was formed on 1 January 1917 as a merger of existing steel-workers' unions and it is now part of Community.

National Union of Knitwear, Footwear and Apparel Trades

The National Union of Knitwear, Footwear and Apparel Trades (KFAT) was a trade union in the United Kingdom.

Amalgamated Engineering Union

The Amalgamated Engineering Union (AEU) was a major British trade union. It merged with the Electrical, Electronic, Telecommunications and Plumbing Union to form the Amalgamated Engineering and Electrical Union in 1992.

National Union of Dyers, Bleachers and Textile Workers

The National Union of Dyers, Bleachers and Textile Workers (NUDBTW) was a trade union in the United Kingdom.

Irish Trades Union Congress

The Irish Trades Union Congress (ITUC) was a union federation covering the island of Ireland.

National Union of Sheet Metal Workers, Coppersmiths, Heating and Domestic Engineers

The National Union of Sheet Metal Workers, Coppersmiths, Heating and Domestic Engineers was a trade union in the United Kingdom and Ireland.

The National Union of the Footwear, Leather and Allied Trades (NUFLAT) was a trade union in the United Kingdom which existed between 1971 and 1991. It represented workers in the leather and footwear industry.

United Garment Workers Trade Union

The United Garment Workers' Trade Union (UGWTU) was a trade union in the United Kingdom.

The Amalgamated Society of Engineers (ASE) was a major British trade union, representing factory workers and mechanics.

The General Council of the Trades Union Congress is an elected body which is responsible for carrying out the policies agreed at the annual British Trade Union Congresses (TUC).

Sarah Wesker was a trade unionist active in the garment industry in the East End of London in the 1920s and 1930s.

The history of trade unions in the United Kingdom covers British trade union organisation, activity, ideas, politics, and impact, from the early 19th century to the present.

The Amalgamated Society of Tailors and Tailoresses (AST&T) was a trade union representing tailors in the United Kingdom.

The Scottish Operative Tailors' and Tailoresses' Association was a trade union representing clothing workers in Scotland.

The United Ladies' Tailors' Trade Union was a trade union representing tailors in London. Most of its members were Jewish, although all tailors were eligible to join.

Joseph Young was a British trade union leader.

Jacob Lewis Fine was a Russian trade union leader, active in the United Kingdom.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "National Union of Tailors and Garment Workers 1926–1989". Archives Hub. University of Warwick Library. Retrieved 14 April 2013.
  2. Marsh, Arthur (1979). Trade Union Handbook: A Guide and Directory to the Structure, Membership, Policy and Personnel of the British Trade Unions. Westmead, Hants.: Gower Press. p. 14. ISBN   0-566-02091-2 . Retrieved 16 April 2013.
  3. Waddington, Jeremy; Kahmann, Marcus; Hoffmann, Jürgen. A Comparison of the Trade Union Merger Process in Britain and Germany: Joining forces?. Routledge Research in Employment Relations. Abingdon: Routledge. pp. 59–60. ISBN   0-415-35378-5 . Retrieved 17 April 2013.
  4. Labour Party, Report of the Fifty-Eighth Annual Conference of the Labour Party, pp.179-201