Natural and reverse turns

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A natural turn is a dance step in which the partners turn around a common center clockwise. Its near-mirror counterpart is the reverse turn, which is turning counter-clockwise. [1]

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This terminology is used mainly in the "International Standard" group of ballroom dances. [2] "Natural turn" and "reverse turn" are names of syllabus figures in waltz, Viennese waltz, foxtrot, quickstep. In addition, the words "natural" and "reverse" are used in some other figures that amount to turning to the right or left, respectively, e.g. natural twist turn in tango and foxtrot.

The name "natural" has two explanations. In a standard ballroom closed dance position the partners are somewhat shifted to the left with respect to each other, which makes the right turn easier. [3] [4] The second reason is related to progress around the floor along the counter-clockwise line of dance. Turning to the right is partly compensated for by the line of dance's leftward curve, so that it takes less effort to stay on line of dance while turning to the right than while using opposite footwork and turning to the left, especially at the corners.

Natural turn

Leader (man)
BeatFoot positionAlignmentAmount of turnFootwork
1Right foot forwardFacing diagonal wall Begin to turn rightHeel – toe
2Left foot sideBacking diagonal center14 between 1 and 2Toe
3Right foot closes to left footBacking line of dance18 between 2 and 3Toe – heel
4Left foot backBacking line of danceBegin to turn rightToe – heel
5Right foot sidePointing diagonal center38 between 4 and 5, body turns lessToe
6Left foot closes to right footFacing diagonal centerBody completes turnToe – heel
Follower (lady)
BeatFoot positionAlignmentAmount of turnFootwork
1Left foot backBacking diagonal wall Begin to turn rightToe – heel
2Right foot sidePointing line of dance38 between 1 and 2 (body turns less)Toe
3Left foot closes to right footFacing line of danceBody completes turnToe – heel
4Right foot forwardFacing line of danceBegin to turn rightHeel – toe
5Left foot sideBacking center14 between 4 and 5Toe
6Right foot closes to left footBacking diagonal center18 between 5 and 6Toe – heel

[5]

Other "natural" figures

Reverse turn

Leader (man)
BeatFoot positionAlignmentAmount of turnFootwork
1Left foot forwardFacing diagonal center Begin to turn leftHeel – toe
2Right foot sideBacking digonal wall14 between 1 and 2Toe
3Left foot closes to right footBacking line of dance18 between 2 and 3Toe – heel
4Right foot backBacking line of danceBegin to turn leftToe – heel
5Left foot sidePointing diagonal wall38 between 4 and 5, body turns lessToe
6Right foot closes to left footFacing diagonal wallBody completes turnToe – heel
Follower (lady)
BeatFoot positionAlignmentAmount of turnFootwork
1Right foot backBacking diagonal center Begin to turn leftToe – heel
2Left foot sidePointing line of dance38 between 1 and 2 (body turns less)Toe
3Right foot closes to left footFacing line of danceBody completes turnToe – heel
4Left foot forwardFacing line of danceBegin to turn leftHeel – toe
5Right foot sideBacking wall14 between 4 and 5Toe
6Left foot closes to right footBacking diagonal wall18 between 5 and 6Toe – heel

[1]

Other "reverse" figures

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References

  1. 1 2 "Reverse turn". BallroomDancers.com. Retrieved 2020-05-02.
  2. International Dance Syllabus
  3. "What Is Natural About A Natural Turn?". Round Dancing. Retrieved 2020-04-30.
  4. "How to do a Dance Turn: Reverse and Natural Turns". SocialBallroom.dance. Retrieved 2020-04-30.
  5. "Natural turn". BallroomDancers.com. Retrieved 2020-05-02.