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Media richness theory (MRT), sometimes referred to as information richness theory, is a framework used to describe a communication medium's ability to reproduce the information sent over it. It was introduced by Richard L. Daft and Robert H. Lengel in 1986 as an extension of information processing theory. MRT is used to rank and evaluate the richness of certain communication media, such as phone calls, video conferencing, and email. For example, a phone call cannot reproduce visual social cues such as gestures which makes it a less rich communication media than video conferencing, which affords the transmission of gestures and body language. Based on contingency theory and information processing theory, MRT theorizes that richer, personal communication media are generally more effective for communicating equivocal issues in contrast with leaner, less rich media.
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Machiavellianism in the workplace is a concept studied by many organizational psychologists. Conceptualized originally by Richard Christie and Florence Geis, Machiavellianism refers to a psychological trait concept where individuals behave in a cold and duplicitous manner. It has in recent times been adapted and applied to the context of the workplace and organizations by many writers and academics.
WarpPLS is a software with graphical user interface for variance-based and factor-based structural equation modeling (SEM) using the partial least squares and factor-based methods. The software can be used in empirical research to analyse collected data and test hypothesized relationships. Since it runs on the MATLAB Compiler Runtime, it does not require the MATLAB software development application to be installed; and can be installed and used on various operating systems in addition to Windows, with virtual installations.
References
- ↑ "Ned Kock's Web page at Texas A&M International University". Tamiu.edu. November 21, 2018. Retrieved December 4, 2018.
- ↑ "article on e-mail use". New York Times. July 5, 2001. Retrieved January 6, 2012.
- ↑ "Science Daily news article on evolution and behavior toward technology". Sciencedaily.com. July 30, 2001. Retrieved January 6, 2012.
- ↑ "TRN Magazine news article on e-mail and mental effort". Trnmag.com. October 17, 2001. Retrieved January 6, 2012.
- ↑ "Managers Online Magazine article on face-to-face versus e-mail communication (in Dutch)". Managersonline.nl. Retrieved January 6, 2012.
- ↑ "Prometeu Magazine article on evolution and e-communication (in Portuguese)". Prometeu.com.br. Archived from the original on October 5, 2011. Retrieved January 6, 2012.
- ↑ "Simon, A.F. (2006). Computer-mediated communication: Task performance and satisfaction. Journal of Social Psychology, 146(3), 349–379" (PDF). Heldref-publications.metapress.com. January 1, 1970. Retrieved January 6, 2012.[ permanent dead link ]
- ↑ "Health Correlator blog". Healthcorrelator.blogspot.com. Retrieved January 6, 2012.
- ↑ "Kim, M.J., Park, C.G., Kim, M., Lee, H., Ahn, Y.-H., Kim, E., Yun, S.-N., & Lee, K.-J. (2012). Quality of nursing doctoral education in Korea: Towards policy development. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 68(7), 1494-1503" (PDF). Retrieved August 3, 2013.
- ↑ "Gebauer, J., Kline, D., & He, L. (2011). Password security risk versus effort: An exploratory study on user-perceived risk and the intention to use online applications. Journal of Information Systems Applied Research, 4(2), 52–62" (PDF). Retrieved January 6, 2012.
- ↑ "Zhang, X., Dhaliwal, J., & Gillenson, M.L. (2010). Organizing software testing for improved quality and satisfaction. Journal of Information Technology Management, 21(4), 1–12" (PDF). Retrieved January 6, 2012.
- ↑ "Garza, V. (2011). Online learning in accounting education: A study of compensatory adaptation. Laredo, TX: Texas A&M International University" (PDF). Retrieved January 6, 2012.
- ↑ "Khanlarian, C. (2010). A longitudinal study of web-based homework. Greensboro, NC: University of North Carolina at Greensboro" (PDF). Retrieved January 6, 2012.
- ↑ Glenn, David (December 17, 2004). "Special report of The Chronicle of Higher Education on plagiarism by academics". The Chronicle of Higher Education. Chronicle.com. Retrieved January 6, 2012.
- ↑ Kock, Ned (2006-10-31). Kock, N. (Ed) (2006). Information systems action research: An applied view of emerging concepts and methods. New York, NY: Springer. Springer. ISBN 978-0387360591.
- ↑ Special Issue: Action Research in Information Systems, Journal of Management Information Systems.
- ↑ Colquitt, Jason (2006-07-12). Kock, N. (2006). Systems analysis and design fundamentals: A business process redesign approach. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. SAGE Publications. ISBN 978-1412905855.
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