Netherlands Symphony Orchestra

Last updated

The Netherlands Symphony Orchestra (Dutch : Nederlands Symfonieorkest) is a Dutch symphony orchestra. The home of the orchestra is the Muziekcentrum in Enschede. The orchestra was previously known in Dutch as Orkest van het Oosten (literal translation "Orchestra of the East"), but in October 2011 changed its Dutch name to align with the English name. At the same time the Dutch abbreviation "OvhO" was replaced with "NedSym." [1] Due to objections from the Amsterdam-based Netherlands Philharmonic Orchestra, the Enschede orchestra had to change its name again and from 2014 till 2019 was known as HET Symfonieorkest ("THE Symphony orchestra"). [2] Internationally it keeps employing the name "Netherlands Symphony Orchestra".

Contents

As of September 2019, after fusion with the orchestra of Gelderland the name of the orchestra is "Phion, Orkest van Gelderland & Overijssel" (Phion, orchestra of Gelderland & Overijssel). [3]

Netherlands Symphony Orchestra performs about 75 concerts a year in Enschede, Hengelo, Zwolle and Deventer, as well as throughout the province of Overijssel and the Randstad. NedSym also serves as orchestra with the Dutch Touring Opera (Nederlandse Reisopera) for two productions a year and various provincial choirs.

History

The precursor ensemble to the Orkest van het Oosten was the Twents Kamerorkest (Twents Chamber Orchestra), an amateur ensemble which began performing in the 1930s under the direction of Klaas de Rook. In 1947, this orchestra changed its name to the Twents Philharmonisch Orkest (Twents Philharmonic Orchestra). In 1954, the orchestra became fully professional under the name of the Overijssels Philharmonisch Orkest (Overijssels Philharmonic Orchestra), incorporating musicians from the Twents Harpsichord Ensemble and the Twents Chamber Orchestra.

In 1983, the Overijssels Philharmonic Orchestra was merged with Opera Forum. The two orchestras were joined together as the Forum Philharmonic operating in two formations: one for accompanying the opera the other for symphonic concerts, and a few times a year both together for large scale productions. In 1994, the orchestra was seriously reduced and formed an independent ensemble under the name Orkest van het Oosten. At the same time, in 1994, the Nationale Reisopera (which in 2014 changed its name to Nederlandse Reisopera) was organised from Opera Forum, without an orchestra. The Orkest van het Oosten was contracted to accompany two Reisopera productions a year.

Conductors

Jaap van Zweden was chief conductor of the OvhO from 1996 to 2005. Since the 2006-2007 season, Jan Willem de Vriend has been chief conductor of the OvhO, with an initial contract of 3 years. Although there have been reports of controversy over his direction of the OvhO, [4] his contract with the OvhO has been extended to 2012. [5] In 2010 the "Orkest van het Oosten" was awarded with an Edison award. In January 2016, the orchestra announced that de Vriend is to conclude his tenure as chief conductor at the end of the 2016-2017 season. [6]

Chief conductors

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Low Saxon</span> Group of Low German dialects

Low Saxon, also known as West Low German are a group of Low German dialects spoken in parts of the Netherlands, northwestern Germany and southern Denmark. It is one of two dialect groups, the other being East Low German.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Enschede</span> City and municipality in Overijssel, the Netherlands

Enschede is a city and municipality in the province of Overijssel and the Twente region of the eastern Netherlands. The east of the urban area reaches the border of the German city of Gronau.

The Rotterdam Philharmonic Orchestra is a Dutch symphony orchestra based in Rotterdam. Its primary venue is the concert hall De Doelen. The RPhO is considered one of the Netherlands' two principal orchestras of international standing, second to the Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra of Amsterdam. In addition to symphony concerts, the RPhO performs as the opera orchestra in productions at De Nederlandse Opera, as do other Dutch ensembles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eduard van Beinum</span> Dutch conductor (1900–1959)

Eduard Alexander van Beinum was a Dutch conductor.

Het Residentie Orkest is a Dutch orchestra based in The Hague. The orchestra is currently resident at the Amare performing arts centre in The Hague.

Diderik Wagenaar is a Dutch composer and musical theorist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christiaan Kuyvenhoven</span> Dutch pianist

Christiaan Kuyvenhoven is a Dutch pianist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jaap van Zweden</span> Dutch conductor and violinist

Jaap van Zweden is a Dutch conductor and violinist. He is currently music director of the Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra, the New York Philharmonic, and the Seoul Philharmonic.

The Netherlands Philharmonic Orchestra is a Dutch symphony orchestra based in Amsterdam.

The Netherlands Chamber Orchestra is a Dutch chamber orchestra based in Amsterdam. The NKO is part of the Stichting Nederlands Philharmonisch Orkest, along with the Netherlands Philharmonic Orchestra (NedPhO). The core of the NKO is a group of at least 20 string instrumentalists. The orchestra does not have wind, percussion and harp players as permanent orchestra members, but instead utilises such instrumentalists from the NedPhO. The orchestra is headquartered and rehearses at the Beurs van Berlage, Amsterdam.

The Limburgs Symfonie Orkest was a Dutch orchestra based in Maastricht, Netherlands. The orchestra was resident at the Theater aan het Vrijthof in Maastricht since 1992, and also performed in opera productions with Opera Zuid. The orchestra had received funding from the Dutch Ministry of Education, Culture and Science, the Province of Limburg and the Municipality of Maastricht.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ed Spanjaard</span> Dutch conductor and pianist

Eduard Philip Spanjaard, known professionally as Ed Spanjaard, is a Dutch conductor and pianist.

Ernest Jozef Leo van der Eyken was a Belgian composer, conductor and violist.

Het Brabants Orkest was a Dutch symphony orchestra, based in the province of North Brabant. Its principal concert venue was the Muziekgebouw Frits Philips in Eindhoven. The orchestra also gave concerts at the Theater aan de Parade in 's-Hertogenbosch, the Concertzaal in Tilburg, and the Chassé Theatre in Breda.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Noord Nederlands Orkest</span>

The Noord Nederlands Orkest is a Dutch symphony orchestra based in Groningen. The NNO performs at De Oosterpoort in Groningen and also on a regular basis at these venues in the provinces of Groningen, Friesland and Drenthe:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Willem Jeths</span> Dutch composer

Willem Jeths is a Dutch classical composer.

Otto Tausk is a Dutch conductor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lorenzo Viotti</span> Swiss conductor (born 1990)

Lorenzo Viotti is a Swiss conductor. He is currently chief conductor of the Netherlands Philharmonic Orchestra and Dutch National Opera.

Jan Willem Loot was a Dutch orchestra administrator.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robin de Raaff</span> Dutch composer

Robin de Raaff is a Dutch composer and bassist. De Raaff has written five Symphonies, eleven Concertos, an Oratorio entitled Atlantis, two main stage Operas. Currently De Raaff is composing a Cantata for mixed Choir and Orchestra on a poem entitled L'Azur by Stéphane Mallarmé commissioned by the Lucerne Festival of 2025 and co-commissioned by the NTR-Zaterdagmatinee.

References

  1. Over NedSym "Op 19 oktober 2011 is de Nederlandse naam van het Orkest van het Oosten gelijk getrokken met het Engelse "The Netherlands Symphony Orchestra" en verworden tot "Nederlands Symfonieorkest". De Engelse naam is vereenvoudigd tot "Netherlands Symphony Orchestra"."
  2. HET Symfonieorkest, De nieuwe naam: HET Symfonieorkest, 22 september 2014 Archived 25 November 2015 at the Wayback Machine .
  3. "Nieuws". www.phion.nl. Retrieved Dec 14, 2020.
  4. "Vragen rond Jan Willem de Vriend blijven onbeantwoord". De Twentesche Courant. 2009-03-03. Retrieved 2009-03-15.
  5. "'Positie van De Vriend wankelt niet'". De Twentesche Courant. 2009-03-03. Retrieved 2009-03-15.
  6. "Nieuwe koers Orkest van het Oosten" (Press release). Orkest van het Oosten. 2016-01-26. Retrieved 2016-02-05.
  7. Ed Spanjaard nieuwe dirigent Orkest van het Oosten, Tubantia, 12 juli 2016.