Ngotto, Lobaye

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Ngotto
Central African Republic location map.svg
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Ngotto
Location in Central African Republic
Coordinates: 4°1′13″N17°20′9″E / 4.02028°N 17.33583°E / 4.02028; 17.33583
Country Central African Republic
Prefecture Lobaye
Sub-prefecture Boda
CommuneLobaye
Government
  MayorJean Yaba [1]

Ngotto, often written N'gotto, [2] is a town situated in Lobaye Prefecture, Central African Republic. The town is known for its forest reserve. [3]

Contents

Geography

Ngotto is located 224 km from Bangui and 54 km from Boda. [4] [5] The town is bordered by Lobaye River (east), Ngotto Forest (west), Malanga River (north), and Mbaéré River (south). [4] The town is divided into eight neighborhoods which are Ngotto, Bogbe, Moustapha, Mbai, Yaba, Damale, Ngodo, and Camp des Pygmées. [6] Furthermore, Ngotto also serves as the capital of Lobaye Commune. [7]

History

Bofi people from Cameroon who fled from war founded Ngotto before the 19th century, and they named it Mboto. When Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza visited the locality, he misspelled the town's name to Ngotto. In 1889, Ngotto district was established. [8] The French colonialist founded a post in Ngotto in 1903. [9] Ngotto was affected by Kongo-Wara rebellion that led Bofi to lose its dominance in the town and accelerated the withdrawal of rubber companies. [8]

In 1963, Ngotto was divided into seven neighborhoods. [8] A fire incident caused by bushfires broke out in Ngotto from 27 January to 28 January 2011, razing 30 houses and granaries. [10] Armed poachers killed four people, including two gendarmes, in the town on 14 July 2011, causing insecurity among the residents. [11]

During the Seleka occupation in Ngotto, they looted the timber factory, causing the disruption of the town's ferry for 10 months. [12] In April to May 2014, Ngotto suffered from severe food malnutrition due to the ongoing conflict. [13] In 2018, Muslims reportedly faced difficulty visiting Ngotto as they were deemed foreigners and Seleka, and often got harassed both verbally and physically. [14]

Demography

In 2007, Ngotto had a population of 4255 people, and it consisted of Bofi, Ngbaka, Gbaya, Mbati, Chadians, and Aka. The Aka people lived in the town's outskirts. [6]

Economy

Agriculture, forestry, gathering, fishing, and mining are economic activities in the town. The residents harvested cassava, peanuts, maize, and coffee. Diamond is a product that has been mined in the town since 1958. [6] [15]

Education

A catholic school was established in 1958. There is a primary school in the town. [16] There will also be a nursery school in Ngotto, and classes are expected to start in October 2025. [17]

Healthcare

Ngotto has one health center. [18]

References

  1. Vickos, Prisca. "Alerte à la Sécurité : Le Maire de Lobaye Ngotto Appelle à l'Action Contre les Bandits Armés". corbeaunews-centrafrique.org. Corbeau News Centrafrique. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  2. Morel, Thomas. "Philanthropie : en Centrafrique, une éducation pour les enfants oubliés". valeursactuelles.com. Valuers Actuelles. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  3. Forafri, Forafri. "Projet ECOFAC Inventaire de la forêt de Ngotto - Centrafrique". forafri.cirad.fr. Forafri. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  4. 1 2 USAID 2007, p. 20.
  5. USAID 2007, p. 13.
  6. 1 2 3 USAID 2007, p. 23.
  7. World Bank (12 March 2018). Central African Republic - Natural Resources Governance Project (PDF) (Report). p. 74. Retrieved 14 July 2025.
  8. 1 2 3 USAID 2007, p. 22-23.
  9. Serre, Jacques; Fandos-Rius, Juan (2014). Répertoire de l'administration territoriale de la République centrafricaine. Paris: L’Harmattan. p. 66. ISBN   978-2-343-01298-8.
  10. Ndeke Luka, Ndeke Luka. "Incendie à Bouar, 30 maisons détruites". radiondekeluka.org. Radio Ndeke Luka. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  11. Ndeke Luka, Ndeke Luka. "Les braconniers tuent 4 personnes à Ngotto". radiondekeluka.org. Radio Ndeke Luka. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  12. Catholic Relief Services 2014, p. 6.
  13. Catholic Relief Services 2014, p. 1.
  14. Search for Common Ground (August 2018). REPUBLIQUE CENTRAFRICAINE CONFLIT SCAN: Bolstering Judicial and Social Accountability processes in CAR Boda –1er , 2ème, 3 ème 4 ème et 5ème arrondissement (PDF) (Report). p. 10. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  15. USAID 2007, p. 24.
  16. Association Batali, Association Batali. "Voici nos projets de l'année 2024". associationbatali.fr. Association Batali. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  17. Association Batali, Association Batali. "Voici nos principales réalisations de l'année 2024 et du début de l'année 2025". associationbatali.fr. Association Batali. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
  18. World Health Organization (March 2017). Enquête rapide sur l'estimation des besoins de santé des populations affectées par la crise en République Centrafricaine en 2016 (PDF) (Report). p. T. Retrieved 21 July 2025.

Bibliography