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Adnan Menderes was a Turkish politician who served as Prime Minister of Turkey between 1950 and 1960. He was one of the founders of the Democrat Party (DP) in 1946,the fourth legal opposition party of Turkey. He was tried and hanged under the military junta after the 1960 coup d'état,along with two other cabinet members,Fatin RüştüZorlu and Hasan Polatkan. One of the accusations brought against him was of him ordering the Istanbul pogrom against citizens of Greek ethnicity. He was the last Turkish political leader to be executed after a military coup and is also one of the four political leaders of the Turkish Republic to have had a mausoleum built in his honour.
Erdal İnönü was a Turkish theoretical physicist and politician who served as the interim prime minister of Turkey between 16 May and 25 June 1993. He also served as the deputy prime minister of Turkey from 1991 to 1993 and as the minister of foreign affairs from March to October 1995. He served as the leader of the Social Democracy Party (SODEP) from 1983 to 1985 and later the Social Democratic Populist Party (SHP) from 1986 to 1993. He was the son of the second president of Turkey,İsmet İnönü.
Serdar Denktaş is son of Rauf Denktaş,the former President of the de facto Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.
Deniz Baykal was a Turkish politician. A member of the Republican People's Party (CHP) who served as Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1995 to 1996. Having served in numerous government positions,Baykal led the CHP from 1992 to February 1995,from September 1995 to 1999 and again from 2000 to 2010. Between 2002 and 2010,he also served as the Leader of the Opposition by virtue of leading the second largest party in the Parliament.
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Mehmet Kemal Ağar is a Turkish former police chief,politician,government minister and leader of the Democratic Party. He was a police officer who rose to General Director of the General Directorate of Security,serving from 1993 to 1995,before entering parliament and serving as a government minister in 1996. After being sentenced to several years in prison for criminal activities relating to the Susurluk scandal,he was released on probation in April 2013.
Hikmet Çetin is a Turkish retired politician of Kurdish origin. He held various national posts during his career,including Foreign Affairs Minister (1991–1994) and Speaker of the Grand National Assembly (1997–1999). In November 2003,he was appointed as NATO's inaugural Senior Civilian Representative in Afghanistan.
Mehmet Vecdi Gönül is a Turkish politician who served as the Minister of National Defense from 3 July to 17 November 2015. He previously served in the same position from 2002 to 2011 and was a member of the Parliament from 1999 to 2015.
Aydın Menderes was a Turkish politician. He was a deputy,who represented various parties from 1977 to 2002. He was the youngest son of former prime minister Adnan Menderes.
Women in Turkey have an active participation in national politics,and the number of women in the Turkish parliament has been increasing steadily in recent elections.
Mehmet Lütfi Kırdar was a Turkish physician,civil servant,politician and Minister of Health and Social Security. He is best remembered for his long-term position as the Governor and Mayor of Istanbul.
Ekrem Alican was a Turkish politician,government minister and party leader.
Nurettin Canikli is a Turkish politician,the former Minister of National Defense of Turkey and a Member of Parliament for Giresun under the ruling Justice and Development Party. He previously also served as the Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey and the Minister of Customs and Trade of Turkey.
İsmet Sezgin was a Turkish politician who served as the Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey and Minister of National Defense from 1997 to 1999,as the Speaker of the Grand National Assembly in 1995,as the Minister of the Interior from 1991 to 1993,as the Minister of Finance from 1979 to 1980 and as the Minister of Youth and Sports from 1969 to 1971. Between 1999 and 2002,he served as the Leader of the Democrat Turkey Party,but did not contest any elections.
Feridun Hadi Sinirlioğlu is a Turkish diplomat and politician. He served as the Permanent Representative of Turkey to the United Nations from 2016 to 2023. He previously served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Turkey from August 2015 to November 2015.
The Yassıada Trials were a series of criminal cases in Turkey brought by the military regime against politicians of the formerly ruling Democrat Party. Following the coup which removed the Democrats from power on May 27,1960,the military junta known as the National Unity Committee (MBK) established a special court to try the politicians who had been removed. These trials were held in the prison on the Island of Democracy and Freedom. The trials began on 14 October 1960 and ended on 15 September 1961. They resulted in the execution of the former prime minister Adnan Menderes and two of his ministers.
Turan Güneş was a Turkish academic and politician who served as the minister of foreign affairs and deputy prime minister in the 1970s. He started his political career in the Democrat Party (DP),but soon he joined the Republican People's Party (CHP).
Ahmet Tahtakılıç (1909–2000) was a Turkish lawyer and politician. He served as a member of the Parliament,senator and held various cabinet posts in the early 1960s. He started his political career in the Democrat Party (DP) in 1946. After being part of right-wing political parties he became a member of the Republican People's Party (CHP) in 1973. He was among the founders of Human Rights Association which was established in 1986.