Nordkapp-class offshore patrol vessel

Last updated
KV Nordkapp in Bodo 1.JPG
Class overview
NameNordkapp class
Operators Norwegian Coast Guard/Royal Norwegian Navy
Completed3
Active1
Retired2
General characteristics
Type Offshore patrol vessel
Displacement3,200 tons
Length105.05 m (344.7 ft)
PropulsionWichmann 4 x 9AXAG
Speed22 knots (41 km/h; 25 mph)
Range7,500 miles
Crew52 + 6 (Helicopter)
Sensors and
processing systems
  • EADS TRS-3D 16 ES air/surface radar (from 2006)
  • 2 x navigational radars
  • 1 CelsiusTech 9LV 218 Fire Control
  • Simrad SS105 hull-mounted sonar
Electronic warfare
& decoys
Can carry an Electronic Warfare system and decoys
Armament
Aircraft carried1 × Lynx (at launch)
Aviation facilitiesHangar for a single helicopter

The Nordkapp class is a Norwegian Coast Guard ship class built in the 1980s, and used for rescue, fishery inspection, research purposes and general EEZ patrol in Norwegian waters until the early 2020s. It is a class of ships purpose-built for the Norwegian Coast Guard with a secondary role as wartime naval escorts. The Norwegian Coast Guard is a part of the Royal Norwegian Navy, and has some police authority.

Contents

In June 2018 it was announced [1] that the Vard Group, a subsidiary of Fincantieri, would build three replacement vessels for NOK 5 billion; [2] delivery of the three new vessels started in 2023 with the final vessel envisaged in 2024. [3] As of November 2023, only Nordkapp remains operational, having been transferred to the Navy to fulfill a mine warfare command role. The other vessels have been decommissioned. [4]

Design

The Nordkapp class carried one helicopter at launch, the Westland Lynx, but was decommissioned in 2014. The ships are capable of ice browsing. Due to the fact that these vessels may serve as wartime naval escorts they have provisions to carry additional weapons and sensors, such as anti-ship missiles and torpedoes. [5]

Namesake

The Nordkapp-class is named after North Cape, in Norwegian: Nordkapp, which is also the name of one of the vessels of the class.

A fisheries protection vessel named Nordkapp served the Royal Norwegian Navy from 1937 to 1954, including distinguished World War II service.

History

NoCGV Andenes patrolled the Persian Gulf during the Gulf War in 1991 as part of the Coalition forces. In 1994, the ship was involved in an altercation with the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society's ship Whales Forever , leading to a collision and damage to both ships. [6]

The Nordkapp-class vessels are to be replaced from 2022 by the new, and larger, Jan-Mayen class patrol vessels currently under construction. [7]

NoCGV Senja was decommissioned in November 2021 [8] followed by Andenes in October 2023. [9]

NoCGV Nordkapp was transferred to the Navy's mine warfare branch in November 2022, and changed her prefix to HNoMS. In 2023 she operated as the flagship in Standing NATO Mine Countermeasures Group 1. [10]

Ships

The class consists of three vessels:

Related Research Articles

NoCGV <i>Svalbard</i> Norwegian offshore patrol vessel

NoCGV Svalbard (W303) is a Norwegian Coast Guard icebreaker and offshore patrol vessel constructed by Langsten at Tangen Verft shipyard in Kragerø and launched on 17 February 2001. She was named 15 December 2001 in Tomrefjord with Minister of Defence Kristin Krohn Devold as godmother, and delivered to the Coast Guard on 18 January 2002. She entered service in mid-2002 and is homeported in Sortland. Her primary operating area is in the Arctic waters north of Norway, the Barents Sea and around the Svalbard islands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Norwegian Navy</span> Military unit

The Royal Norwegian Navy is the branch of the Norwegian Armed Forces responsible for naval operations of Norway, including those of the Norwegian Coast Guard. As of 2008, the Royal Norwegian Navy consists of approximately 3,700 personnel and 70 vessels, including 4 heavy frigates, 6 submarines, 14 patrol boats, 4 minesweepers, 4 minehunters, 1 mine detection vessel, 4 support vessels and 2 training vessels.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Patrol boat</span> Small naval vessel

A patrol boat is a relatively small naval vessel generally designed for coastal defence, border security, or law enforcement. There are many designs for patrol boats, and they generally range in size. They may be operated by a nation's navy, coast guard, police, or customs, and may be intended for marine, estuarine, or river environments.

<i>Oslo</i>-class frigate

The Oslo-class frigate is a Royal Norwegian Navy frigate design of the 1960s, based on the US Navy Dealey-class destroyer escorts. The forward hull was customized to suit Norwegian sea conditions better and several sub-systems were European built. Ships of the class operated until 2007, when they were replaced by the Fridtjof Nansen class.

North Cape, Northern Cape, or Nordkapp may refer to:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Standing NATO Maritime Group 1</span> Military unit

Standing NATO Maritime Group One (SNMG1) is one of NATO's standing naval maritime immediate reaction forces. SNMG1 consists of four to six destroyers and frigates. Its role is to provide NATO with an immediate operational response capability.

NoCGV <i>Harstad</i> Offshore patrol vessel of the Norwegian Coast Guard

NoCGV Harstad is a purpose-built offshore patrol vessel for the Norwegian Coast Guard. She is named after the city Harstad in Northern Norway. As of May 2018, the commanding officer is Lt. Cmdr. Kyrre Einarsen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Norwegian Coast Guard</span> Part of the Royal Norwegian Navy

The Norwegian Coast Guard is a maritime military force which is part of the Royal Norwegian Navy. The coast guard's responsibility are for fisheries inspection, customs enforcement, border control, law enforcement, shipping inspection, environmental protection, and search and rescue. It operates throughout Norway's 2,385,178-square-kilometer (920,922 sq mi) exclusive economic zone (EEZ), internal waters and territorial waters. It is headquartered at Sortland Naval Base. In 2023 the Coast Guard had 900 employees, including conscripts, and a budget of 1.3 billion Norwegian krone.

<i>Nornen</i>-class patrol vessel

The Nornen-class patrol vessel is a Norwegian inshore patrol vessel designed for coast guard duties such as search and rescue, fire fighting, environmental protection, customs duties and police duties.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Estonian Navy</span> Maritime warfare branch of Estonias military

The Estonian Navy are the unified naval forces among the Estonian Defence Forces.

This is an incomplete list of Norwegian coats of arms. Today most municipalities and all counties have their own coats of arms. Many Norwegian military units and other public agencies and some private families have coats of arms. For more general information see the page about Norwegian heraldry.

HMS <i>Grimsby</i> (M108) Sandown-class minehunter of the Royal Navy

HMS Grimsby was a Sandown-class minehunter of the British Royal Navy, serving from 1999–2022, and the second ship to bear the name.

HNoMS <i>Nordkapp</i>

HNoMS Nordkapp was the lead ship of the Nordkapp class of fishery protection vessels. She was launched 18 August 1937 at Horten naval shipyard, with yard number 123. She had one sister ship, HNoMS Senja. Nordkapp was named after the North Cape in Finnmark. As was typical of her class, Nordkapp was very unstable in rough seas and was viewed from the beginning as a second-rate vessel. Nordkapp sailed throughout the Second World War and saw service in several theatres.

HMS <i>Buttercup</i> (K193) Royal Navy Flower-class corvette

HMS Buttercup was a Flower-class corvette built for the Royal Navy. She served during the Second World War first as part of the Royal Navy Section Belge (RNSB), and then later as part of the Royal Norwegian Navy. Between 1946 and 1957 she served as HNoMS Nordyn. The Norwegian government then sold her and she became the whaler Thoris until she was broken up in 1969.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 337 Squadron RNoAF</span> Military unit

The 337 Squadron is a maritime helicopter unit of the Royal Norwegian Air Force (RNoAF). Based at Bardufoss Air Station, the squadron most recently operated eight NHIndustries NH90 until June 2022. The helicopters were used by the Norwegian Coast Guard and served on the Nordkapp-class, the Barentshav-class and on NoCGV Svalbard.

HNoMS <i>Trondheim</i> (F302)

HNoMS Trondheim was an Oslo-class frigate of the Royal Norwegian Navy.

HNoMS <i>Maud</i>

HNoMS Maud is a replenishment oiler constructed at Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering in South Korea. She was built on behalf of the Norwegian Defense Materials Agency Forsvarsmateriell, for service in the Royal Norwegian Navy.

<i>Jan Mayen</i>-class offshore patrol vessel Class of Norwegian Coast Guard ship

The Jan Mayen class is a class of offshore patrol vessels used by the Norwegian Coast Guard. The Coast Guard first announced plans for the class in September 2016, to increase their capability to patrol Norway's expansive coastal waters, and to replace the ageing Nordkapp-class vessels.

References

  1. "VARD secures contract for three coast guard vessels for the Norwegian Defence Materiel Agency". Vard Group. 2018-06-25.
  2. "Vard inks NOK 5bn deal for 3 Norwegian coast guard vessels". Naval Today. 2018-06-25.
  3. "Vard wins contract to build three Norwegian Coast Guard vessels". Marine Log. 2018-06-25.
  4. Häggblom, Robin (2023-10-03). "Vard Group Hands Over Jan Mayen-Class OPV "KV Bjørnøya" To Norwegian Coast Guard". Naval News. Retrieved 2023-10-06.
  5. Wertheim, Eric (2007). The Naval Institute Guide to Combat Fleets of the World, 15th edition. Naval Institute Press. p. 521. ISBN   978-1-59114-955-2.
  6. Confessions of an Eco Terrorist - Full documentary on YouTube [ dead link ]
  7. "Saab enters Norwegian Coast Guard Jan Mayen class program". 19 February 2019.
  8. "Slutten på eit kapittel og starten på eit nytt" (in Norwegian). Norwegian Armed Forces. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
  9. Häggblom, Robin (2023-10-03). "Vard Group Hands Over Jan Mayen-Class OPV "KV Bjørnøya" To Norwegian Coast Guard". Naval News. Retrieved 2023-10-06.
  10. "Fra kystvakt til marinefartøy: nå er KNM Nordkapp klar for NATO-oppdrag" (in Norwegian). Norwegian Armed Forces. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
  11. "Fra kystvakt til marinefartøy: nå er KNM Nordkapp klar for NATO-oppdrag". The Norwegian Armed Forces. 2002-10-31. Retrieved 2022-10-31.

Confessions of an Eco Terrorist - Full documentary on YouTube Talk