Royal Norwegian Navy Museum

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Royal Norwegian Navy Museum
Marinemuseet i Horten holder til i de gamle magasinbygningene pa Karljohansvern.jpg
Royal Norwegian Navy Museum
EstablishedAugust 24, 1853
LocationFormer main naval base of Karljohansvern in Horten
Coordinates 59°25′32″N10°29′13″E / 59.42556°N 10.48694°E / 59.42556; 10.48694
Key holdingsFirst collection of naval memorabilia open to the public
Collections
  • Decommissioned ships
  • equipment used by the Norwegian, Allied and German navies
  • ship models, paintings and pictures
FounderC.F. Klinck

The Royal Norwegian Navy Museum (Norwegian: Marinemuseet) is a museum documenting the history of the Royal Norwegian Navy. It is located at the former main naval base of Karljohansvern in Horten. The museum was founded by C.F. Klinck on 24 August 1853. The museum is sometimes regarded as the world's first naval museum, as it was the first collection of naval memorabilia open to the public. [1]

Contents

The submarine HNoMS Utstein outside the Royal Norwegian Navy Museum KNM Utstein Horten Norway.jpg
The submarine HNoMS Utstein outside the Royal Norwegian Navy Museum

The collection

The collection contains several decommissioned ships, much equipment used by the Norwegian, Allied and German navies and ship models, paintings and pictures. In the 1980s the Royal Norwegian Navy Library was transferred to the museum. The library's book collection started in 1805. The Museum and Library have a book collection of about 25,000 volumes. In addition the museum has preserved all of the navy's ship log books from 1814 to today. Parts of the Museum was however destroyed during an allied bombing raid on Horten in February 1945. The museum also preserves ship designs and has an archive of Navy rules and regulations from about 1750 to today, with about 4,500 volumes.

A section of the Navy Museum exhibitions, with a model of the frigate Freia Norwegian Naval Museum Horten.jpg
A section of the Navy Museum exhibitions, with a model of the frigate Freia
Map all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap

The ships

See also

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Horten</span> Municipality in Vestfold, Norway

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HNoMS <i>Rap</i> (1873)

The Norwegian warship HNoMS Rap was a torpedo boat built in 1873. She was one of the first torpedo boats to carry the self-propelled Whitehead torpedo after being converted to use them in 1879, the same year the Royal Navy's HMS Lightning entered service. The name Rap translates as "quick".

<i>Oslo</i>-class frigate

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<i>Hauk</i>-class patrol boat

The Hauk-class patrol boats were a series of Norwegian fast attack craft. Hauk means hawk in Norwegian. They were ordered in the 1970s and the first boat, Hauk, was commissioned on 17 August 1977. Designed as a development of the Storm and Snøgg classes, by Lieutenant commander Harald Henriksen, the 14 Hauk-class vessels made up the Coastal Combat Flotilla, responsible for protecting the rugged coastline of Norway. The ships were modernized frequently and in their later form were known as "Super-Hauks." The Royal Norwegian Navy deployed four of these warships for anti-terror patrol in the Strait of Gibraltar.

HNoMS <i>Valkyrjen</i>

HNoMS Valkyrjen was a torpedo boat destroyer of the Royal Norwegian Navy, built at F. Schichau shipyard in Elbing, Germany. The funds for the ship had been raised by the women of Norway and the ship was named Valkyrien in their honour. She was also nicknamed Damernes krigsskib. The ship had its first sea trial on 11 May 1896 and was swiftly approved. She was completed in Horten, Norway, and delivered to the minister of defence in Christiania (Oslo), on 17 May 1896. The ship was opened to the public for two days before sailing back to Horten.

HNoMS <i>Uller</i> (1876)

HNoMS Uller was a Vale-class Rendel gunboat constructed for the Royal Norwegian Navy at Karljohansverns Verft Naval Yard in Horten in 1874-1876 and had yard build number 55. She was one of a class of five gunboats - the other ships in the class were Vale, Brage, Nor and Vidar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karljohansvern</span>

Karjohansvern at Horten was the main base for the Royal Norwegian Navy from 1850 to 1963.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Norwegian armed forces in exile</span>

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HNoMS <i>Rauma</i> (1939)

HNoMS Rauma was an Otra-class minesweeper built in 1939 for the Royal Norwegian Navy. Captured by the Germans during the 1940 invasion of Norway and renamed Kamerun, she was returned to the Norwegians after the end of the Second World War and recommissioned in 1947. Rauma remained in service until being sold for scrapping in 1963.

HNoMS <i>Otra</i> (1939)

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HNoMS <i>Nordkapp</i>

HNoMS Nordkapp was the lead ship of the Nordkapp class of fishery protection vessels. She was launched 18 August 1937 at Horten naval shipyard, with yard number 123. She had one sister ship, HNoMS Senja. Nordkapp was named after the North Cape in Finnmark. As was typical of her class, Nordkapp was very unstable in rough seas and was viewed from the beginning as a second-rate vessel. Nordkapp sailed throughout the Second World War and saw service in several theatres.

HNoMS <i>Horten</i> (A530)

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<i>Sauda</i>-class mine countermeasures vessel

The Sauda class was a class of nine minesweepers and one minehunter in service for the Royal Norwegian Navy from 1953 to 1996. The class was designed at Sparkman & Stephens Inc., New York City, as an improvement of the NYMS class. Five of the vessels were built in the United States, three were built at Westermoen Båtbyggeri og Mek Verksted in Mandal, one at Skaalurens Skibsbyggeri in Rosendal and one at De Forenede Båtbyggerier in Risør. The class was fully financed by the US government as a part of the Military Assistance Program (MAP).

HNoMS <i>Sæl</i>

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HMS <i>Buttercup</i> (K193) Royal Navy Flower-class corvette

HMS Buttercup was a Flower-class corvette built for the Royal Navy. She served during the Second World War first as part of the Royal Navy Section Belge (RNSB), and then later as part of the Royal Norwegian Navy. Between 1946 and 1957 she served as HNoMS Nordyn. The Norwegian government then sold her and she became the whaler Thoris until she was broken up in 1969.

HNoMS <i>Narvik</i> (F304)

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Allied Forces South Norway (SONOR) was a NATO command tasked with the defense of Southern Norway. SONOR's area of responsibility included all of Norway with the adjacent sea territory excluding the three northernmost counties of Norway, which were under Allied Forces North Norway.

HNoMS <i>B-5</i> Norwegian B-class submarine

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References

  1. Anne-Sofie Hjemdahl. "Marinemuseet". Store norske leksikon. Retrieved December 1, 2016.

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