Norma Anderson | |
---|---|
Minority Leader of the Colorado Senate | |
Acting | |
In office June 22, 2005 –August 22, 2005 | |
Preceded by | Mark Hillman |
Succeeded by | Andy McElhany |
Majority Leader of the Colorado Senate | |
In office January 8,2003 –January 7,2004 | |
Preceded by | Bill Thiebaut |
Succeeded by | Mark Hillman |
Member of the Colorado Senate | |
In office January 13,1999 –January 3,2006 | |
Preceded by | Bill Schroeder |
Succeeded by | Kiki Traylor |
Constituency | 22nd |
Majority Leader of the Colorado House of Representatives | |
In office January 1997 –January 13,1999 | |
Preceded by | Tim Foster |
Succeeded by | Doug Dean |
Member of the Colorado House of Representatives | |
In office January 14,1987 –January 13,1999 | |
Preceded by | James Moore |
Succeeded by | Rob Fairbank |
Constituency | 52nd (1987–1993) 30th (1993–1999) |
Personal details | |
Born | Elyria,Ohio,U.S. | July 6,1932
Political party | Republican (before 2021) Independent (2021–present) |
Education | University of Denver |
Norma Anderson is an American former state legislator from Colorado. [1] She previously represented Jefferson County in the Colorado House of Representatives from 1987 to 1998,and was a member of the Colorado Senate from 1999 until her resignation in 2006 to spend more time with her family. [2] [3] A former Republican,she left the party in 2021 over its support for Donald Trump. [4]
Anderson was the first woman to serve as majority leader in the Colorado House and Colorado Senate. [5] A pre-school was named for her and she is a member of the Jefferson County Historical Commission Hall of Fame. [6] She has lived in Lakewood,Colorado,and has three children. [7]
In 2021,Anderson left the Republican Party over its support for Donald Trump. [8]
Anderson was a plaintiff in Trump v. Anderson ,a court case that aimed to bar former President Trump,a candidate in the 2024 presidential election,from appearing on the Colorado ballot by invoking the 14th Amendment's insurrection clause. [9]
Trump was ultimately disqualified from the 2024 Colorado Republican presidential primary;marking the first time a presidential candidate had ever been barred from running because of the clause. [10] The court stayed its ruling,pending review by the U.S. Supreme Court. [10] On March 4,2024,the Supreme Court ruled that Trump could not be removed from the ballot,stating that individual states cannot determine eligibility under Section 3 for federal office holders,and that such power is conferred exclusively to the federal government.
The Colorado Supreme Court is the highest court in the U.S. state of Colorado. Located in Denver,the court was established in 1876. It consists of a Chief Justice and six Associate Justices who are appointed by the Governor of Colorado from a list of candidates approved by a state judicial commission. Each justice faces a retention election two years after his or her appointment and every ten years thereafter,with mandatory retirement at age 72.
The politics of Colorado refers to the political system and electoral processes of the U.S. state of Colorado. The state operates under a constitution adopted in 1876 and features both a traditional three-branch system of government and extensive direct democracy mechanisms,including citizen initiatives and referendums.
The Constitution of the United States provides several basic requirements for eligibility to be elected to the office of President. Individual states did not introduce significant relevant legislation until the 2008 election of Barack Obama,when a controversy known as the birther movement was promoted by various conspiracy theorists. The "birthers" asserted during the 2008 presidential election campaign that Obama was not a natural-born U.S. citizen,as mandated by the Constitution,and thus was ineligible to be President of the United States,prompting several state legislatures to consider legislation aimed at requiring future presidential candidates to provide proof of citizenship by birth before being granted ballot access in their state. None of these efforts led to the passage of currently active laws.
Shenna Lee Bellows is an American politician and a non-profit executive director. On December 2,2020,the Maine Legislature elected her to serve as the 50th Maine secretary of state. She was executive director of the Holocaust and Human Rights Center of Maine between 2018 and 2020,and she served as the executive director of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) of Maine between 2005 and 2013.
Roque "Rocky" De La Fuente Guerra is an American businessman and politician. A perennial candidate,De La Fuente was the Reform Party nominee in the 2016 and 2020 United States presidential elections. He also appeared on his own American Delta Party's presidential ticket in 2016,and on those of the Alliance Party and American Independent Party in 2020.
An officer of the United States is a functionary of the executive or judicial branches of the federal government of the United States to whom is delegated some part of the country's sovereign power. The term officer of the United States is not a title,but a term of classification for a certain type of official.
The 2024 United States elections were held on Tuesday,November 5,2024. In the presidential election,former Republican President Donald Trump,seeking a non-consecutive second term,defeated the incumbent Democratic Vice President Kamala Harris. Republicans also gained control of the Senate and held narrow control of the House of Representatives,winning a government trifecta for the first time since 2016.
Ashley Brooke Moody is an American attorney and politician serving as the attorney general of Florida since January 2019. Moody previously served as an assistant U.S. attorney and a circuit court judge in Hillsborough County.
Jena Marie Griswold is an American attorney and politician from the state of Colorado. A Democrat,she is the 39th Colorado Secretary of State,serving since January 8,2019.
The 2020 California Republican presidential primary took place on March 3,2020.
This is a timeline of major events leading up to,during,and after the 2024 United States presidential election,which was the first presidential election to be run with population data from the 2020 census. In addition to the dates mandated by the relevant federal laws such as those in the U.S. Constitution and the Electoral Count Act,several milestones have consistently been observed since the adoption of the conclusions of the 1971 McGovern–Fraser Commission.
Presidential primaries and caucuses of the Republican Party took place within all 50 U.S. states,the District of Columbia,and five U.S. territories between January 15,2024,and June 4,2024,ahead of the 2024 United States presidential election. These elections selected most of the 2,429 delegates to be sent to the Republican National Convention. Former president Donald Trump was nominated for president of the United States for a third consecutive election cycle.
The 2024 United States presidential election in Colorado took place on Tuesday,November 5,2024,as part of the 2024 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia will participate. Colorado voters will choose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote. The state of Colorado has 10 electoral votes in the Electoral College,following reapportionment due to the 2020 United States census in which the state gained a seat.
The 2024 United States presidential election in Maine took place on Tuesday,November 5,2024,as part of the 2024 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. Maine voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote. The state of Maine has four electoral votes in the Electoral College,following reapportionment due to the 2020 United States census in which the state neither gained nor lost a seat.
The 2024 United States presidential election in Ohio was held on Tuesday,November 5,2024,as part of the 2024 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. Ohio voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote. Ohio had 17 electoral votes in the Electoral College,following reapportionment due to the 2020 United States census in which the state lost a seat.
The 2024 Colorado Republican presidential primary was held on March 5,2024,as part of the Republican Party primaries for the 2024 presidential election. 37 delegates to the 2024 Republican National Convention were allocated on a winner-take-most basis. The contest was held on Super Tuesday alongside primaries in 14 other states. Donald Trump won in 57 of the counties. Nikki Haley won the majority of the vote in seven counties. The counties Nikki Haley won were Denver,Boulder,Summit,Pitkin,Routt,San Miguel,and San Juan.
The 2024 Maine Republican presidential primary was held on March 5,2024,as part of the Republican Party primaries for the 2024 presidential election. 20 delegates to the 2024 Republican National Convention were allocated on a winner-take-most basis. The contest was held on Super Tuesday alongside primaries in 14 other states. This was a semi-closed primary where party members may only vote in their respective party's primary,but unenrolled voters may choose a party's primary to participate in. This change in law from Maine's previous closed primary went into effect on May 14,2022,without Gov. Janet Mills' signature.
Trump v. Anderson,601 U.S. 100 (2024),is a U.S. Supreme Court case in which the Court unanimously held that states could not determine eligibility for federal office,including the presidency,under Section 3 of the Fourteenth Amendment. In December 2023,the Colorado Supreme Court rejected former president Donald Trump's presidential eligibility on the basis of his actions during the January 6 Capitol attack,adhering to the Fourteenth Amendment disqualification theory. The case was known as Anderson v. Griswold in the Colorado state courts.
Donald Trump's eligibility to run in the 2024 U.S. presidential election was the subject of dispute due to his alleged involvement in the January 6 Capitol attack under Section 3 of the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution,which disqualifies insurrectionists against the United States from holding office if they have previously taken an oath to support the constitution. Courts or officials in three states—Colorado,Maine,and Illinois—ruled that Trump was barred from presidential ballots. However,the Supreme Court in Trump v. Anderson (2024) reversed the ruling in Colorado on the basis that state governments did not have the authority to enforce Section 3 against federal elected officials.
The following is a list of events of the year 2024 in Colorado.