Nuclear Energy Regulatory Agency

Last updated

Nuclear Energy Regulatory Agency
Badan Pengawas Tenaga Nuklir
Logo bapeten 2010 kecil.png
Agency overview
Formed4 January 1999
Headquarters Jakarta
Agency executive
  • Prof. Jazi Eko Istiyanto, Chairman
Website www.bapeten.go.id

The Nuclear Energy Regulatory Agency (Indonesian : Badan Pengawas Tenaga Nuklir, BAPETEN) is a Indonesian non-Ministerial Government Institution (LPND) which is under and responsible to the President. BAPETEN has the tasks of implementing the surveillance of all activities of the use of nuclear energy in Indonesia through regulation, licensing and inspection in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. BAPETEN was founded on 8 May 1998 and began actively working on 4 January 1999. [1]

Contents

History

1954 -1958

State Committee for the Investigation of Radioactivity

The establishment of this committee was based on the many nuclear tests carried on in the 1950s by several countries, especially the United States, in different regions of the Pacific, that have given rise to the concerns of radioactive material falling in parts of Indonesia. The task of this committee was to investigate the effect of nuclear testing, overseeing the use of nuclear energy, and providing annual reports to the government.

1958 - 1964

Atomic Energy Agency

The task of the Atomic Energy Agency was to conduct research in the field of nuclear power and to supervise the use of nuclear energy in Indonesia.

1964 - 1997

National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN)

BATAN’s task was to carry out nuclear energy research and supervise the use of nuclear energy in Indonesia. Supervision of nuclear energy usage was carried out by units under BATAN, the last of such unit was the Atomic Energy Control Bureau (BPTA).

In 2010, PT BatanTek (currently PT INUKI), a commercial company under BATAN, discontinued the high grades of radioisotopes due to International regulation. Now, PT BatanTek produces low grade radioisotope with its technique (electro plating) and is the only one in Asia to produce low grade radioisotope which is useful for 3D radiology imaging. The half-life of low grade radioisotope is relatively short and will be near zero in 60 hours, so Asia is a captive market for PT BatanTek. [2]

1997 - Now

Nuclear Energy Regulatory Agency (BAPETEN)

National legislation, through Law Act No. 10/1997 on nuclear energy, has provided for the Nuclear Energy Control Board (BAPETEN) to carry out oversight functions against the use of nuclear energy, which includes licensing, inspection and enforcement of regulations. the Nuclear energy Act also requires the separation between the regulatory body, i.e. BAPETEN, and the research agency, i.e. BATAN.

See also

Related Research Articles

Cilandak is a district of South Jakarta, Indonesia. The Krukut River flows through the eastern edge of Cilandak, while the Pesanggrahan and Grogol Rivers flow through the western edge.

Batan or Batán may refer to:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Institute of Aeronautics and Space</span> Former Indonesian space agency

The National Institute of Aeronautics and Space was the Indonesian government's space agency. It was established on 27 November 1963, by former Indonesian president Sukarno, after one year's existence of a previous, informal space agency organization. LAPAN is responsible for long-term civilian and military aerospace research.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Indonesian Institute of Sciences</span> Former Indonesian science and research organization


The Indonesian Institute of Sciences was the governmental authority for science and research in Indonesia. It consists of 47 research centers in the fields ranging from social to natural sciences.

The program for nuclear power in Indonesia includes plans to build nuclear reactors in the country for peaceful purposes. Indonesia prohibited development of nuclear weapon or any offensive uses due to signing the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons on 2 March 1970 and ratified it as Law No. 8/1978 on 18 December 1978.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Atomic Energy Regulatory Board</span> Board within the government of India

The Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB) was constituted on 15 November 1983 by the President of India by exercising the powers conferred by Section 27 of the Atomic Energy Act, 1962 to carry out certain regulatory and safety functions under the Act. The regulatory authority of AERB is derived from the rules and notifications promulgated under the Atomic Energy Act, 1962 and the Environmental (Protection) Act, 1986. The headquarters is in Mumbai.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">International Nuclear Library Network</span>

The International Nuclear Library Network (INLN), coordinated by the IAEA Library, i.e. the Library of the International Atomic Energy Agency, is a consortium of nuclear libraries and knowledge centres. The Network seeks to promote the exchange of nuclear information and to strengthen strategic partnerships amongst members. The underlying strategy is twofold: first, whenever a new partner joins the network, the shared information base is enlarged; and second, the larger the information base becomes, the more attractive the network is. The 37 nuclear libraries coming from 27 countries that participate in the coalition have managed to enhance their information pool and extend their services to cover nuclear information and knowledge needs on a global scale.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Science and technology in Indonesia</span> Overview of science and technology in Indonesia

Indonesia may not be considered one of the leading countries in science and technology developments. However, there are numerous examples of notable scientific and technological innovation, developments and achievements contributed by Indonesians. Despite being a developing country, Indonesia is one of a handful nations that have developed their own aerospace technology.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eijkman Molecular Biology Research Center</span> Laboratory in Indonesia

The Eijkman Molecular Biology Research Center, formerly Eijkman Institute for Molecular Biology is a laboratory in Jakarta, Indonesia. It is most known for the discovery by Christiaan Eijkman that Beriberi was caused by a lack of thiamine in the human body.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ministry of Research and Technology</span> Indonesian ministry

Ministry of Research and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia was a government ministry that has the task of conducting affairs in the field of research, science and technology to assist the President of Indonesia in carrying out state. The ministry was formerly known as the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education of the Republic of Indonesia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laksana Tri Handoko</span> Indonesian physicist

Laksana Tri Handoko is an Indonesian scientist and public official specializing in theoretical and particle physics. He formerly served as the deputy head of science and technology for the Indonesian Institute of Sciences from 2014 to 2018. In 2018, he replaced Bambang Subiyanto as the acting chairman of the institute.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Research and Innovation Agency</span> Indonesian research superagency

The National Research and Innovation Agency is a cabinet-level government agency formed by the Indonesian government in 2019. Originally a new agency attached to the Ministry of Research and Technology and leading to the formation of the Ministry of Research and Technology/National Research and Innovation Agency, the agency was controversially separated and established as a new non-ministerial government agency directly under the President of Indonesia on 28 April 2021. On 24 August 2021 the agency gained official cabinet level status through enactment of Presidential Decree No. 78/2021. Under the new presidential regulation, the agency became the sole national research agency of Indonesia.

The Engineering Science Research Organization was one of original 7 Research Organizations under the umbrella of the National Research and Innovation Agency. It was founded on 1 September 2021. The organization was transformation of Deputy III of Indonesian Institute of Sciences after the liquidation of LIPI into BRIN.

The Research Organization for Aeronautics and Space is one of Research Organizations under the umbrella of the National Research and Innovation Agency. It was founded on 1 September 2021 as transformation of National Institute of Aeronautics and Space after the liquidation of LAPAN into BRIN.

The Assessment and Application of Technology Research Organization-BPPT was one of original 7 Research Organizations under the umbrella of the National Research and Innovation Agency. It was founded on 1 September 2021 as transformation of Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology after the liquidation of BPPT into BRIN.

The Research Organization for Nuclear Energy is one of Research Organizations under the umbrella of the National Research and Innovation Agency. It was founded on 1 September 2021. The organization is the transformation of the National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia after the liquidation of BATAN into BRIN.

The Polytechnic Institutes of Nuclear Technology, Indonesia is a state polytechnic under auspices of National Research and Innovation Agency. It was originally founded as Indonesian State College of Nuclear Technology of National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia, the primary training facility of BATAN. After BATAN dissolution, the polytechnics inherited by BRIN. It officially renamed as Politeknik Teknologi Nuklir on 30 October 2021. Since its foundation in 1985, the polytechnic had graduated more than its 1,300 graduates, which many of its graduates absorbed into BATAN and BAPETEN (mostly), with few of its graduates went to academia, health institutions, industries, and other private sectors and entrepreneurs.

The Research Organization for Health is one of Research Organizations under the umbrella of the National Research and Innovation Agency. The organization is transformation of National Institute of Health Research and Development of Ministry of Health.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Archaeology Research Institute (Indonesia)</span>

The National Archaeology Research Institute was a research center coordinated under the Agency of Education Standards, Curriculum, and Assessments of Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology. The research center was one of the oldest state research institution in Indonesia which had been operated since early of 20th century.

The Research Organization for Energy and Manufacture is one of Research Organizations under the umbrella of the National Research and Innovation Agency. On 24 January 2022, the formation of the agency is announced and to be formed on 1 February 2022. The organization is resulted from restructuration of Assessment and Application of Technology Research Organization-BPPT and Engineering Science Research Organization.

References

  1. Nuclear Energy Regulatory Agency of Indonesia
  2. "Garuda yang Kalahkan MAS dan BatanTek yang Mengasia" . Retrieved 11 June 2012.[ permanent dead link ]