Oerlikon KCB

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Oerlikon KCB
Hispano-Suisa-30-hatzerim-1.jpg
HS.661
Type Autocannon
Specifications
Mass138 kg
Barrel  length75 caliber

Cartridge 30×170mm
Calibre 30mm
Barrels1
Action Gas-operated
Rate of fire 600 round/min
Muzzle velocity 1,080 m/s (3,500 ft/s)
Effective firing range3,000 m

The KCB is a 30 mm caliber autocannon, developed by Hispano-Suiza as HS.831. [1] When Oerlikon purchased Hispano's armaments division, the gun became KCB. [1]

Contents

Development

HS.831 is a scaled-up version of the 20 mm HS.820 and has much the same general operating principles. [1] It uses the 30x170mm round that was developed for this gun. [2] On ground, the HS.820 was used in combination with the HS.661, a single simple anti-aircraft gun mount, [3] and was also mounted on the AMX-13 DCA (Défense Contre Avions), a self-propelled anti-aircraft weapon for the French Army. [4]

In the United Kingdom, BMARC developed A32, a locally operated naval mounting incorporating two HS.831. [1] When the gun was renamed KCB, the A32 became GCM-A series. [1] And LSE (Laurence, Scott & Electricmotors Ltd; presently MSI Defence Systems) also developed a single mount for KCB, which became DS30B . [1] Both GCM-A and DS30B were introduced by the Royal Navy. [1]

The United States Navy designated the twin HS.831 weapons system developed by Emerson Electric as EX-74. [5] This mount was commercialized as the Emerlec 30 and appreciated by foreign navies. [5]

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Friedman 1997, pp. 459–460.
  2. "30mm Rarden" . Retrieved November 4, 2022.
  3. Cullen & Foss 1992, p. 201.
  4. Cullen & Foss 1992, pp. 63–65.
  5. 1 2 Friedman 1997, p. 464.

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