Old Joe Clark

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"Old Joe Clark" is a US folk song, a mountain ballad that was popular among soldiers from eastern Kentucky during World War I and afterwards. [1] Its lyrics refer to a real person named Joseph Clark, a Kentucky mountaineer who was born in 1839 and murdered in 1885. [1] [2] The "playful and sometimes outlandish verses" have led to the conjecture that it first spread as a children's song and via play parties. [3] There are about 90 stanzas in various versions of the song. [1] The tune is based on an A major scale in the Mixolydian mode, but moreover has definite hints of a complete blues scale, namely, the flatted 3rd and 5th. [4]

Contents

Although "Old Joe Clark" may have originated in the 19th century, no printed records are known from before 1900. [3] An early version was printed in 1918, as sung in Virginia at that time. [1]

"Old Joe Clark" has been described as "one of the most widely known of all Southern fiddle tunes [as of the late 20th century. ... It] has, to a degree, become part of the [United States] national repertory. One may hear it in bluegrass jam sessions, old-time fiddle sessions, and country dances throughout the United States." [3]

Gary Cooper sang several verses of this song in the 1945 western, “Along Came Jones”.

Score

Old Joe Clark

[5]

Lyrics

Fare-the-well Old Joe Clark, goodbye Mitsy Brow-owww-owwwn
Fare-the-well Old Joe Clark, I'm gonna leave this town
Old Joe Clark he had a house 16 stories high
and every story in that house was filled with chicken pie
I went down to Old Joe's house – never been there before
He slept on a feather bed, and I slept on the floor.

Refrain:
Round and around Old Joe Clark Round and around I say
Round and around Old Joe Clark. I hav'n't long to stay.

[ citation needed ]

Recordings

The song has been recorded by many artists, including:

Modern adaptations

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Old Joe Clark Ballad". Historical Marker #1382. Kentucky Historical Society, Kentucky Department of Highways. 1970. Archived from the original on January 4, 2006. Retrieved 2008-08-26.
  2. Clark, Lisa. "Old Joe Clark Biography". The Rosinators. Retrieved 2008-08-26.
  3. 1 2 3 Jabbour, Alan; Reed, Henry. "Old Joe Clark". The Library of Congress. Retrieved 2017-06-03.
  4. Anthony, Wendy (February 2007). "Building a Traditional Tune Repertoire: Old Joe Clark". Mandolin Sessions. Mel Bay Publications . Retrieved 2008-08-26.
  5. Brody, David (1983). The Fiddler's Fake Book. New York: Oak Publications. p. 207. ISBN   978-0-8256-0238-2.
  6. Album: "Don Partridge", Columbia Records SCX 6280 (1968)
  7. "Terrell's Tune-Up: Outlawing Nashville". No Depression. 2011-09-16. Retrieved 2017-11-27.