Old Town Hall, Crediton

Last updated

Old Town Hall
High Street, Crediton - geograph.org.uk - 2909689 (cropped).jpg
The building in 2012
LocationHigh Street, Crediton
Coordinates 50°47′27″N3°39′37″W / 50.7909°N 3.6604°W / 50.7909; -3.6604
Built1852
ArchitectRichard Davie Gould
Architectural style(s) Neoclassical style
Listed Building – Grade II
Official nameFormer Literary Society Public Rooms
Designated10 October 1972
Reference no.1208961
Devon UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Shown in Devon

The Old Town Hall is a historic building in the High Street in Crediton, a town in Devon in England. The structure, which was previously used as public events venue and currently accommodates the Crediton Museum, is a Grade II listed building. [1]

Contents

History

The building was commissioned by the Crediton Literary Society and Mechanic's Institute to serve as their public rooms. The society had around 150 members and was established in 1832. [2] The building was designed by Richard Davie Gould of Barnstaple in the neoclassical style, built in brick with a stucco finish and was completed in 1852. [1] [3] [4]

Near the end of the century, the building was reconstructed, but the original facade was retained. It then served as a public events venue known as the "Town Hall". It became a popular venue for theatrical performances: a comic play known as "A Bogus Bandit" by Leopold Montague was performed there in February 1896, [5] and plays continued to be performed there until the mid-20th century. [6] The building was not used as a town hall in the municipal sense: the local urban district council was based at the council offices in Parliament Street. [7] The Royal British Legion acquired the building in 1951 but the Legion then sold it on for retail use in 1962. [8] The ground floor was altered and it was subsequently occupied by a furniture and bedding shop, known as "Townsends". [9] The building was grade II listed in 1972. [1]

In the early 21st century, the building acquired by the Crediton Area Development Trust, for use as a community events venue. [10] A major programme of refurbishment works, funded by the National Lottery Heritage Fund, was completed at a cost of £478,500 in 2004. [11] While the first floor was made available for community events, the Crediton Area History and Museum Society, which was founded in 1984, established the Crediton Museum on the ground floor in April 2010. [12] Exhibits include a detailed drawing as well as a model of the High Street immediately before a major fire which took place in 1743. [13] [14]

Architecture

The two-storey building is constructed of brick on a stone plinth, with stone dressings and a slate roof. The front and the ground floor of the right side is stuccoed. The design involves a symmetrical main frontage of three bays. There are three round-headed openings on the ground floor with a doorway in the left-hand opening and windows in the other two openings. The first floor is fenestrated with sash windows with balustrades in front and pediments above. The main frontage is surmounted by a large modillioned pediment containing a roundel with a projecting bracket in the tympanum. Below the pediment is an inscription: "ANNO QUINTO VICTORIAE REGINAE MDCCCLII". Inside, there is an open well staircase, and the first floor room has late Victorian plasterwork. [1]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Limehouse Town Hall</span> Municipal building in London, England

Limehouse Town Hall is a former town hall building on Commercial Road, in Limehouse, in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. It is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hazlitt Theatre</span> Municipal building in Maidstone, England

The Hazlitt Theatre and Exchange Studio, also known as the Hazlitt Arts Centre, is a theatre complex in Earl Street in Maidstone, Kent, England. The oldest part of the complex, which is now used as a shopping complex on the ground floor, and as a theatre venue known as the "Exchange Studio" on the first floor, is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Camden Town Hall</span> Municipal building in London, England

Camden Town Hall, known as St Pancras Town Hall until 1965, is the meeting place of Camden London Borough Council. The main entrance is in Judd Street with its northern elevation extending along Euston Road, opposite the main front of St Pancras railway station. It was completed in 1937 and has been Grade II listed since 1996.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Corn exchanges in England</span> Commodity trading halls in England

Corn exchanges are distinct buildings which were originally created as a venue for corn merchants to meet and arrange pricing with farmers for the sale of wheat, barley, and other corn crops. The word "corn" in British English denotes all cereal grains, such as wheat and barley. With the repeal of the Corn Laws in 1846, a large number of corn exchanges were built in England, particularly in the corn-growing areas of Eastern England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Newport Guildhall, Isle of Wight</span> Municipal building in Newport, Isle of Wight, England

Newport Guildhall is a municipal structure in the High Street in Newport, Isle of Wight, England. The guildhall, which was the headquarters of Newport Borough Council, is a Grade II* listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Willenhall Library</span> Municipal building in Willenhall, West Midlands, England

Willenhall Library, formerly Willenhall Town Hall, is a municipal building in Walsall Street in Willenhall, West Midlands, England. The building, which was the headquarters of Willenhall Urban District Council, is a locally listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lutterworth Town Hall</span> Municipal building in Lutterworth, Leicestershire, England

Lutterworth Town Hall is a municipal building in the High Street in Lutterworth, Leicestershire, England. The structure, which operates as a community events venue, is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Penryn Town Hall</span> Municipal building in Penryn, Cornwall, England

Penryn Town Hall is a municipal building in Higher Market Street, Penryn, Cornwall, England. The structure, which is used as an events venue and also incorporates a local history museum, is a Grade II* listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Romney Town Hall</span> Municipal building in New Romney, Kent, England

New Romney Town Hall is a municipal structure in the High Street, New Romney, Kent, England. The structure, which is the meeting place of New Romney Town Council, is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ballyclare Town Hall</span> Municipal Building in Ballyclare, Northern Ireland

Ballyclare Town Hall is a municipal structure in The Square, Ballyclare, County Antrim, Northern Ireland. The structure, which is primarily used as an events venue, is a Grade B2 listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Tawton Town Hall</span> Municipal building in North Tawton, Devon, England

North Tawton Town Hall is a municipal building in The Square, North Tawton, Devon, England. The town hall, which is used for public events, is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tetbury Market House</span> Municipal building in Tetbury, Gloucestershire, England

Tetbury Market House, also known as Tetbury Town Hall, is a municipal building in the Market Place, Tetbury, Gloucestershire, England. The building, which was used both as a market house and as a town hall until the late 19th century, is a Grade I listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Buttercross, Brigg</span> Municipal building in Brigg, Lincolnshire, England

The Buttercross, also known as Brigg Town Hall, is a municipal building in the Market Place in Brigg, Lincolnshire, England. The structure, which is used as a tourist information centre and as an events venue, is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Old Town Hall, Cromer</span> Municipal building in Cromer, Norfolk, England

The Old Town Hall is a former events venue in Prince of Wales Road, Cromer, Norfolk, England. The structure, which is currently used for retail purposes, is a grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Axbridge Town Hall</span> Municipal building in Axbridge, Somerset, England

Axbridge Town Hall is a municipal building in The Square in Axbridge, Somerset, England. The building, which is the meeting place of Axbridge Town Council, is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sowerby Bridge Town Hall</span> Municipal building in Sowerby Bridge, West Yorkshire, England

Sowerby Bridge Town Hall is a former municipal building in Town Hall Street in Sowerby Bridge, West Yorkshire, England. The building, which was initially used as the offices of the local board of health and as a public events venue, then as the home of the local Liberal Club and later as a bank branch, is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alresford Community Centre</span> Municipal building in New Alresford, Hampshire, England

Alresford Community Centre, formerly Alresford Town Hall, is a municipal building in West Street, New Alresford, Hampshire, England. The structure, which is now used as a community events venue, is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ivybridge Town Hall</span> Municipal building in Ivybridge, Devon, England

Ivybridge Town Hall is a municipal building at Erme Court in Ivybridge, a town in Devon, in England. It serves as the meeting place of Ivybridge Town Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Old Town Hall, Ottery St Mary</span> Municipal building in Ottery St Mary, Devon, England

The Old Town Hall is a former municipal building in Silver Street in Ottery St Mary, a town in Devon, in England. The structure is currently used as a local history museum.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Old Town Hall, Newton Abbot</span> Municipal building in Newton Abbot, Devon, England

The Old Town Hall, also known as No. 9 Devon Square, is a former municipal building in Devon Square in Newton Abbot, a town in Devon, in England. The structure, which started life as a private house and was later converted for municipal use, is a Grade II listed building.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Historic England. "Former Literary Society Public Rooms (1208961)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 21 May 2024.
  2. Radford, Isaiah Can (14 March 1853). Abstract of returns from the various Literary and Scientific Institutions in Cornwall and Devon. House of Commons. p. 202.
  3. Cherry, Bridget; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2002). Devon (Buildings of England Series). Yale University Press. p. 298. ISBN   978-0300095968.
  4. "Former Crediton Town Hall". Heritage Gateway. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
  5. Ledger, Edward (1897). The Era Almanack and Annual. p. 78.
  6. The Amateur Stage. Vol. 12. 1957. p. 50. The Sacred Flame, Whipton Dramatic Club, Crediton Town Hall
  7. "No. 44630". The London Gazette . 9 July 1968. p. 7677.
  8. "General Archive" (PDF). Crediton Area History and Museum Society. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
  9. "Memories of Crediton in the 70s – and maybe before and after!". Crediton Courier. 11 January 2021. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
  10. "Assessment of the Local Economic, Employment and Training Impact for HLF Funded Projects" (PDF). The Heritage Fund. 14 February 2008. p. 1. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
  11. "Old Town Hall, Crediton". The Heritage Fund. 4 November 2018. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
  12. "The history of Crediton Area History and Museum Society". Crediton Courier. 18 August 2020. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  13. "Crediton Museum". Crediton Area History and Museum Society. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
  14. "Don't miss 'The Great Fire of Crediton' exhibition at Crediton Museum". Crediton Courier. 10 July 2023. Retrieved 21 May 2024.