Old Washington, Tennessee

Last updated

Old Washington (formerly Washington) is an unincorporated community and a former county seat of Rhea County, Tennessee. [1]

Contents

History

After considering several options, a site at the head of Spring Creek was selected in 1812 to be the county seat of Rhea County. This site was established as the town of Washington. The land for the town was donated by David Campbell, and the lots were auctioned off from May 21–22, 1812. A brick courthouse was completed in 1832. The town was busy marketplace, with ten stores and its own newspaper, The Valley Freeman. During the Civil War, the courthouse was used as a headquarters by various officers in 1863. The Cincinnati Southern Railway, constructed in 1880, passed through Dayton but bypassed Washington, and the inhabitants of Rhea County voted in 1889 to move the county seat from Washington to Dayton. Washington's population declined; the courthouse was torn down, and its bricks were used to build the courthouse in Dayton. [2] [3] [4] The Washington Ferry operated on the Tennessee River between Old Washington and Meigs County from 1807 until the construction of the Highway 30 bridge in the 1990s. [5] [6]

Education

Rhea County Schools is the local school district. [7] The district's sole high school is Rhea County High School.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rhea County, Tennessee</span> County in Tennessee, United States

Rhea County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2020 census, its population was 32,870. Its county seat is Dayton. Rhea County comprises the Dayton, TN micropolitan statistical area, which is also included in the Chattanooga-Cleveland-Dalton, TN-GA-AL combined statistical area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Meigs County, Tennessee</span> County in Tennessee, United States

Meigs County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2020 census, the population was 12,758. Its county seat is Decatur.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Campbell County, Kentucky</span> County in Kentucky, United States

Campbell County is a county located in the northern part of the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 93,076. Its county seats are Alexandria and Newport. The county was formed on December 17, 1794, from sections of Scott, Harrison, and Mason Counties and was named for Colonel John Campbell (1735–1799), a Revolutionary War soldier and Kentucky legislator. Campbell County, with Boone and Kenton Counties, is part of the Northern Kentucky metro community, and the Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN Metropolitan Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Newport, Tennessee</span> City and county seat of Cocke County, Tennessee, United States

Newport is a city in and the county seat of Cocke County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 6,945 at the 2010 census, down from 7,242 at the 2000 census. The estimated population in 2018 was 6,801. It is located along the Pigeon River.

Harrison is a census-designated place (CDP) in Hamilton County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 7,902 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Chattanooga metropolitan area. Harrison Bay State Park, the Hamilton County Landfill, Bear Trace Golf Course, a course designed by Jack Nicklaus, and Skull Island, a recreational area owned by TVA, are all located in Harrison.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Decatur, Tennessee</span> Town in Tennessee, United States

Decatur is a town in Meigs County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 1,563 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Meigs County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dayton, Tennessee</span> City in Tennessee, United States

Dayton is a city in and the county seat of Rhea County, Tennessee, United States. As of the 2020 census, the city population was 7,065. The Dayton Urban Cluster, which includes developed areas adjacent to the city and extends south to Graysville.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Graysville, Tennessee</span> Town in Tennessee, United States

Graysville is a town in Rhea County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 1,471 at the 2020 census and 1,502 at the 2010 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Spring City, Tennessee</span> Town in Tennessee, United States

Spring City is a town in Rhea County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 1,949 at the 2020 census and 1,981 at the 2010 census. The town is located along Watts Bar Lake, and Watts Bar Dam and the Watts Bar Nuclear Generating Station are nearby.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sevierville, Tennessee</span> City in Tennessee, United States

Sevierville is a city in and the county seat of Sevier County, Tennessee, United States, located in eastern Tennessee. The population was 17,889 at the 2020 United States Census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blountville, Tennessee</span> CDP in Tennessee, United States

Blountville is a census-designated place (CDP) in and the county seat of Sullivan County, Tennessee. The population was 3,074 at the 2010 census. It is the only Tennessee county seat not to be an incorporated city or town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hartsville, Tennessee</span> Consolidated city-county in Tennessee, United States

Hartsville is a town in Trousdale County, Tennessee, United States. It is the county seat of Trousdale County, with which it shares a consolidated city-county government. The population of Hartsville was 11,615 as of 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Memphis, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Memphis is a city and the county seat of Hall County, Texas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 2,290.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Newton, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Newton is a city in and the county seat of Newton County, Texas, United States. The population was 1,633 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lawrenceville, Virginia</span> Town in Virginia, United States

Lawrenceville is a town in Brunswick County, Virginia, United States. Per the 2020 census, the population was 1,014. Located by the Meherrin River, it is the county seat of Brunswick County. In colonial times, Lieutenant Governor Alexander Spotswood had a stockade built nearby, called Fort Christanna, where converted Native American allies were housed and educated.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dayton, Washington</span> City in Washington, United States

Dayton is a city in and the county seat of Columbia County, Washington, United States. The population was 2,526 at the 2010 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rhea County Courthouse</span> United States historic place

The Rhea County Courthouse is a historic county courthouse in the center of Dayton, the county seat of Rhea County, Tennessee. Built in 1891, it is famous as the scene of the Scopes trial of July 1925, in which teacher John T. Scopes faced charges for including Charles Darwin's theory of evolution in his public school lesson. The trial became a clash of titans between lawyers William Jennings Bryan for the prosecution and Clarence Darrow for the defense, and epitomizes the tension between fundamentalism and modernism in a wide range of aspects of American society. The courthouse, now also housing a museum devoted to the trial, was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1976.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rhea County High School</span> School in Evensville, Tennessee, United States

Rhea County High School is a high school in Evensville, Tennessee. It serves Rhea County, Tennessee, which includes Dayton, Spring City and Graysville. It has an enrollment of 1,469. Its mascot is a golden eagle. It is a part of Rhea County Schools.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Washington Court House, Ohio</span> City in Ohio, United States

Washington Court House (OUT) is a city in Union Township, Fayette County, Ohio. It is the county seat of Fayette County and is located between Cincinnati and Columbus. The population grew almost 1.5% from 2010 to 2020 approaching 14,401 people according to the 2020 census results. The area was initially settled by Virginia veterans of the American Revolution, who received the land from the government as payment for their service in the war.

Hardinville was a town founded in 1817 "near the confluence of Turkey and Boone's Creeks", east of the Tennessee River, in Hardin County, Tennessee. It was incorporated by the state legislature on October 24, 1824. On March 3, 1825, the Congress of the United States passed a law establishing a number of post roads, including one "From Hardinsville[sic], by M'Nairy Courthouse, and Hardiman Courthouse, to Tipton Courthouse." and another "From Hardinville, to Florence, Alabama."

References

  1. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Old Washington, Tennessee
  2. Guffey, Pieces From The Past BY Pat Hawkins. "Washington, Tennessee: The Beginning of the End". The Herald-News. Retrieved September 6, 2020.
  3. Randal Rust. "Rhea County". Tennessee Encyclopedia. Retrieved September 6, 2020.
  4. Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture: Rhea County
  5. "Old Washington bicentennial connects generations". timesfreepress.com. Retrieved September 6, 2020.
  6. Guffey, Pat. "A Ferry Lived Here". The Herald-News. Retrieved September 6, 2020.
  7. "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Rhea County, TN" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau . Retrieved June 7, 2022.

35°32′04″N84°54′26″W / 35.53444°N 84.90722°W / 35.53444; -84.90722