Onsernone Valley | |
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![]() Onsernone Valley | |
Area | 11.5 sq mi (30 km2) |
Naming | |
Native name | Valle Onsernone (Italian) |
Geography | |
Location | Ticino, Switzerland |
Borders on | Valle Maggia and Valle Verzasca (east), Valle di Vergeletto (north), Centovalli (south), and the Ossola Valley in Italy (west) |
Coordinates | 46°12′00″N8°37′01″E / 46.200°N 8.617°E |
The Onsernone Valley (Italian : Valle Onsernone, German : Onsernonetal), is one of the principal valleys of the Locarno District, in the Swiss Canton of Ticino. The Onsernone Valley derives its name from the Onsernone River, the name used in Italy for what the Swiss call the Isorno. As of 10 April 2016, the municipality of Onsernone is larger than the Valley of Onsernone because Vergeletto and Gresso in the neighboring Valley of Vergeletto, and Isorno, which lies partially in the Centovalli, were merged into it. [1]
Relatively undeveloped compared to the rest of Switzerland and with only one road in or out, the Onsernone Valley is often described as "wild," "untamed," and "mysterious" in tourist descriptions. In 2018, the residents of the area voted down a proposal to create a national park in Onsernone out of concern it would usher in a slough of government regulations and bring mass tourism that would end the laid-back lifestyle for which the area is known. [2]
The villages and settlements in the Onsernone Valley, all of which belong to the larger municipality of Onsernone, include:
The river Ticino is the most important perennial left-bank tributary of the Po. It has given its name to the Swiss canton through which its upper portion flows.
There are 106 municipalities in the canton of Ticino, Switzerland,. Municipalities (comuni) are grouped in circles (circoli) which are part of districts (distretti).
Onsernone is a municipality in the Swiss canton of Ticino, near the city of Locarno. The river Isorno, known as the Onsernone River in Italy, runs through the valley with which Onsernone shares its name.
Val-de-Travers is a municipality in the canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland. It was created on 1 January 2009, when the former municipalities of Boveresse, Buttes, Couvet, Fleurier, Les Bayards, Môtiers, Noiraigue, Saint-Sulpice and Travers merged to form Val-de-Travers.
Intragna is a village and locality in the municipality of Centovalli in the district of Locarno of the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.
The Locarno District is a district of Canton Ticino, Switzerland. It has a population of 63,774.
Mosogno is a former municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland. On 10 April 2016 the former municipalities of Vergeletto, Gresso, Mosogno and Isorno merged into the municipality of Onsernone.
Gresso is a former municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland. The municipality was formed in 1882 by splitting from Vergeletto. On 10 April 2016 the former municipalities of Vergeletto, Gresso, Mosogno and Isorno merged into the municipality of Onsernone.
Isorno is a former municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland. On 10 April 2016 the former municipalities of Vergeletto, Gresso, Mosogno and Isorno merged into the municipality of Onsernone.
Vergeletto is a former municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland. On 10 April 2016 the former municipalities of Vergeletto, Gresso, Mosogno and Isorno merged into the municipality of Onsernone.
Schiers is a Swiss village in the Prättigau and a municipality in the political district Prättigau/Davos Region in the canton of Graubünden. The first concrete girder bridge ever built, Salginatobel Bridge, is located in Schiers. Designed by Robert Maillart and completed in 1930, in 1991 it was the first concrete bridge to be designated an International Historic Civil Engineering Landmark by the American Society of Civil Engineers.
Auressio is a village and former municipality in the canton of Ticino, Switzerland.
Berzona is a village and former municipality in the canton of Ticino, Switzerland.
Loco is a village and former municipality in the canton of Ticino, Switzerland.
Russo is a village and former municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino, Switzerland.
Comologno is a village and former municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino, Switzerland.
Crana is a village and former municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino, Switzerland.
The Isorno is an Italian and Swiss river, a tributary of the Melezzo Orientale.
Bagni di Craveggia is a frazione of the municipality of Craveggia, in Piedmont, northern Italy. It is located in the Onsernone Valley at 986 m (3,235 ft), on the border of Switzerland. Road access is through Spruga, a village in the municipality of Onsernone, which lies across the Isorno river. It owes its name to a source of thermal water at 28 °C (82 °F).
Spruga is a village in the Swiss municipality of Onsernone, in the district of Locarno, in the canton of Ticino. It lies on the sunny, south-facing slopes above the Isorno river on the border of Italy. The first recorded mention of Spruga goes back to the year 1285. Spruga is the last village on the sole road through the Onsernone Valley as well as the nearest settlement to the old thermal baths at Bagni di Craveggia where a 6-story hotel, now in ruins but open to the public, was built in 1819. In the 19th century, visitors to the baths had to take an 8-hour carriage ride from Locarno to Comologno and then walk the last three to four kilometers on a dirt trail through Spruga with their luggage on mules or carried by locals. Mail service was brought into and from the Onsernone Valley on foot to Loco, where mail was then distributed and collected.