Orange Lawn Tennis Club

Last updated

Orange Lawn Tennis Club
Club information
Location South Orange, New Jersey
Established1880
TypePrivate
Website www.orangelawn.com

The Orange Lawn Tennis Club is the second oldest tennis club in New Jersey. Located in South Orange, it was established three years after the Seabright Lawn Tennis and Cricket Club in Rumson. [1]

Contents

History

The club was founded on October 4, 1880, with Richard J. Cross as its first president, and was situated on a 10-acre site [lower-alpha 1] at the corner of Berkley Avenue and Montrose Avenue. [3] In April 1882, it was reported to have eight courts and about 100 members. [4] By 1916 there was a demand for more courts and better facilities, resulting in the purchase of the 42-acre Hillside estate on Ridgewood Avenue from H. Charles Hoskier, [5] [6] a former club president. [2] The brownstone mansion on the estate, built by prominent resident William Redmond, [7] [lower-alpha 2] was turned into the clubhouse. [6] [11] The club opened its new location, with six dirt courts and 14 grass courts, in August 1917. [12]

In 2018, when it was purchased by a group of investors headed by real estate developer Bruce Schonbraun, the club was one of the few in the United States to still retain any grass courts. [13]

In May 1881, Orange Lawn became one of the founding members of the United States Tennis Association. [14] The organisation's first vice-president, Samuel Campbell, was a member of the club. [15] In 1887, it hosted the men's doubles event of the US Open, then called the U.S. National Championship. The club also hosted the Eastern Grass Court Championships. The American Zone final of the 1946 Davis Cup, in which the United States defeated Mexico 5–0, was held at the club. [16] [17]

Former tournaments

Former notable tournaments staged by the club.

Notes

  1. Previously, this had been a cricket pitch. [2]
  2. William Redmond (1804–1874), a prominent merchant with Wm. Redmond & Son, [8] was the father of Goold H. Redmond, Annie Redmond Cross (wife of the Club's first president, Richard James Cross), Frances Redmond Livingston, [9] (the wife of Henry Beekman Livingston). [10] among others.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">US Open (tennis)</span> Hard-court tennis tournament

The US Open Tennis Championships, commonly called the US Open, is a hardcourt tennis tournament held annually in Queens, New York. Since 1987, the US Open has been chronologically the fourth and final Grand Slam tournament of the year. The other three, in chronological order, are the Australian Open, French Open and Wimbledon. The US Open starts on the last Monday of August and continues for two weeks, with the middle weekend coinciding with the US Labor Day holiday. The tournament is one of the oldest tennis championships in the world, originally known as the U.S. National Championships, for which men's singles and men's doubles were first played in August 1881. It is the only Grand Slam that was not affected by cancellation due to World War I and World War II, nor interrupted by the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. All the players participating should be at least fourteen (14) years old.

The Grand Slam in tennis is the achievement of winning all four major championships in one discipline in a calendar year. In doubles, a Grand Slam may be achieved as a team or as an individual with different partners. Winning all four major championships consecutively but not within the same calendar year is referred to as a "non-calendar-year Grand Slam", while winning the four majors at any point during the course of a career is known as a "Career Grand Slam".

Clark Graebner is a retired American professional tennis player.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Morristown–Beard School</span> Private school in Morris County, New Jersey, United States

Morristown Beard School is a coeducational, independent, college-preparatory day school located in Morristown, in Morris County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Serving students in sixth through twelfth grades, the school has two academic units: an Upper School (9-12) and a Middle School (6-8).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mabel Cahill</span> Irish tennis player

Mabel Esmonde Cahill was an Irish female tennis player, active in the late 19th century, and was the first foreign woman to win a major tennis tournament when she won the 1891 US National Championships.

Eugene Lytton Scott was an American tennis player, tournament director, author, and publisher. His active tennis career lasted from the 1950s to mid-1970s. Scott's highest U.S. ranking as an amateur was No. 4 in 1963, and he reached as high as World No. 7 in 1967.

The Manchester Open previously known as the Northern Lawn Tennis Championships, the Northern Championships, the Northern Tennis Tournament and the Manchester Trophy was a grass court tennis tournament on the ATP Tour held at the Northern Lawn Tennis Club, in the Didsbury suburb of Manchester, Great Britain. The tournament had been held annually from 1880 to 2009.

The Eastern Grass Court Championships was a combined men's and women's tennis tournament held on outdoor grass courts in the New York City area from 1927 to 1969. It was founded by the Eastern Lawn Tennis Association of the USLTA, and in 1939, became the first tennis competition to be televised in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Irish Open (tennis)</span> Tennis tournament

The Irish Open and originally known as the Irish Championships or Irish Lawn Tennis Championships, and for sponsorship reasons also known as Carroll's Irish Open Championships was a men's and women's tennis tournament held at the Fitzwilliam Lawn Tennis Club in Dublin, Ireland. Before the creation of the International Lawn Tennis Federation and the establishment of its world championship events in 1913, it was considered by players and historians one of the four most important tennis tournaments to win. the others being Wimbledon, the U.S. National championships and the Northern Championships. The men's event was part of the pre-open era tour from inception until 1967. It was then part of the open era non-aligned independent tour (1968–69). From 1970 to 1974, it was an event on the Grand Prix tennis circuit. The women's event was on the same tours as the men except for when it became part of the Women's Tennis Association (WTA) Tour from 1971 to 1973. The men's edition was played until 1979, and the women's ended in 1983 when they both ceased to part of the top level world tennis circuit.

The South Orange Open, formerly known as the Eastern Grass Court Championships, is a defunct Grand Prix affiliated tennis tournament founded in 1970 as the Marlborough Open Championships and was until 1983. It was held in South Orange, New Jersey in the United States and played on outdoor grass courts from 1970 to 1974, and then played on outdoor clay courts from 1975 to 1983. There were men's and women's singles tournaments as well as men's, women's, and mixed doubles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Helen Homans</span> American tennis player

Helen Houston Homans McLean was an American tennis champion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Morristown Field Club</span> Sports and social club located in Morristown, New Jersey

The Morristown Field Club is a sports and social club located in Morristown, New Jersey. It was created in 1881 as the Morristown Lawn Tennis Club. It is the third oldest tennis club in New Jersey after the Seabright Lawn Tennis and Cricket Club and the Orange Lawn Tennis Club.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clare Cassell</span> American tennis player

Clare Cassell was an American lawn tennis champion from the Bronxville Athletic Association. In 1913 she won the Montclair Athletic Club women's tournament, despite spraining her ankle.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northern Lawn Tennis Club</span> Tennis club in Manchester, England

The Northern Lawn Tennis Club, or simply The Northern, is a members-owned sporting club in West Didsbury, Manchester. It was home to the prestigious Northern Championships considered one of the most important tournaments in the world for many years. the others being Wimbledon, the U.S. National championships and the Irish Championships It is now the venue for the Manchester Trophy, is played on the International Tennis Federation (ITF) Women's Circuit.

Alice (Francis) Constant Wolf (1907–1990) was a squash player and tennis player who competed in singles and doubles during the 1920s through 1940s. During her career, Wolf won five singles titles, three doubles titles, and four mixed double titles. She reached her highest rank of 10th in women's tennis in the U.S. in 1927. Competing with her husband, Henry, Wolf won the New Jersey State Mixed Doubles Championship at the Westfield Tennis Club in Westfield, New Jersey, four times.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1880 men's tennis season</span>

The 1880 men's tennis season was the fifth amateur tennis tour held that year. It now incorporated 44 tournaments staged in Australia, Great Britain and Ireland and the United States. The 1880 Wimbledon Championships was won by John Hartley against Herbert Lawford, in the Challenge Round.

Goold Hoyt Redmond was an American sportsmen and prominent member of society during the Gilded Age.

Richard James Cross was an English born railroad official and banker who was a prominent member of New York society during the Gilded Age.

The Orange Invitation was a grass court tennis tournament originally founded in 1881 as the Orange Lawn Tennis Club Open that ran until 1889. In 1920 the event was revived as an annual invitational tournament through to 1940.

William Redmond was an Irish-born American merchant.

References

  1. "The History of Morristown Field Club". Morristown Field Club . Morristown, NJ . Retrieved June 5, 2024.
  2. 1 2 "Orange Lawn-Tennis Club in Its New Home". Financial Section. The Evening Post . Vol. 116, no. 255. New York. September 15, 1917. p. 12.
  3. Whittemore, Henry (1896). The Founders and Builders of the Oranges. Newark, NJ: L. J. Hardham (printer). pp. 362–363 via Internet Archive.
  4. "Lawn Tennis". The New York Herald . No. 16672. April 15, 1882. p. 5.
  5. Welk (2002), p. 67.
  6. 1 2 "Noted Turf Courts Gone: Orange Lawn Tennis Club Forced to Seek New Grounds". Section 8. The New York Times . Vol. 66, no. 21519. December 24, 1916. p. 8. Retrieved June 3, 2024.
  7. "History | South Orange Village, NJ". southorange.org. Retrieved June 3, 2024.
  8. Selleck, Charles M. (1896). Norwalk. Norwalk, CN: Charles M. Selleck. p. 358. Retrieved November 12, 2018 via Google Books.
  9. "Died" (PDF). The New York Times. Vol. 55, no. 21319. June 7, 1916. p. 13. Retrieved June 26, 2018.
  10. "Henry B. Livingston, Stock Broker, Is Dead: Direct Descendant of Chancellor and Member of Old New York Family, Was 76". The New York Times. Vol. 80, no. 26892. September 10, 1931. p. 25.
  11. Welk (2002), p. 11.
  12. "Prepare New Courts For Old Tennis Club". Oregon Sunday Journal . Vol. 15, no. 24 (City ed.). September 2, 1917. p. 16. Retrieved June 3, 2024.
  13. Waldstein, David (April 27, 2018). "Stay Off the Grass? Sacrilege!" . The New York Times. p. B11. Retrieved June 1, 2024. (Online version, published a day earlier, has a different title).
  14. Kimball, Warren F. (2017). The United States Tennis Association: Raising the Game. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press. p. 13. ISBN   978-0803296930.
  15. "The Lovers of Lawn-Tennis". The New York Times . Vol. 30, no. 9267. May 22, 1881. p. 5 via Internet Archive.
  16. Danzig, Allison (June 29, 1946). "Cloudburst Floods Orange Lawn Tennis Club's Court. Matches Set for Today". The New York Times. Vol. 95, no. 32298. p. 16. Retrieved January 28, 2010.
  17. Trengrove, Alan (1991). The Story of the Davis Cup (Revised ed.). London: Stanley Paul. pp. 396–397. ISBN   0091746604.
  18. "Russell Extends Lead" . The Bayonne Times. Vol. 100, no. 202. Bayonne, NJ. AP. August 27, 1970. p. 15 via Newspapers.com.

Sources

40°45′16″N74°15′47″W / 40.75447°N 74.26302°W / 40.75447; -74.26302