Owo, Enugu

Last updated
Owo
Town
Nigeria location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Owo
Coordinates: 6°30′27″N7°41′36″E / 6.5076°N 7.6932°E / 6.5076; 7.6932
Country Nigeria
State Enugu State
Local Government Area Nkanu East
Time zone UTC+1 (WAT)
Igbo
Religion
Christianity  · African traditional religion

Owo is a town in Nkanu East Local Government Area (LGA) of Enugu state, Nigeria. [1] Owo consists of six main villages: Ashishi, Ohuani, Ishiegu, Ogere, Emene and Ndiagu. Other settlements which were originally part of the main villages are Ejaogbo, Mbulu, Ekeagu, Obegu ishiagu, Obegu Emene, Obegu Ogere, and Obegu Ohuani. These make up Mbulu Owo autonomous community created in the year, 2006. The town is an agrarian community: About 80% of the population are farmers. The population of Owo in 2014 was 9,879. [2] The estimated population of Owo in 2022 is over 14,000 people.

Contents

History

Owo's history was handed over to the present generation by folklore and there are various accounts to their origin. One account of the folktale has it that their migration to the present location started from Umuatugbuoma in Akegbe Ugwu, a town located along the Enugu – Port Harcourt expressway in the present day Nkanu West LGA of Enugu state. While the details of the migration story are sketchy, Legend claims they foremost migrated to Ugbene, Nike community in Enugu East LGA of Enugu state where they settled and lived for many years. Another account has it Owo originally called Ugbene, was founded by the descendants of a hunter, Ugbene, the son of Emeli Agada of Nike community in Enugu state. The quest for greener pastures and fraternal wars led to their migration to their current location where they settled near the Idodo river. [3] Following their settlement, initial six clans of Owo were established consisting of Ashishi, Ohuani, Ogere, Ishiegu, Ubegu and Ihenyi. After a fraternal war among them, the last two villages, Ubegu and Ihenyi migrated to Eha-Amufu in present-day Isi Uzo LGA of Enugu State.

Geography

Owo is situated in the southeastern part of Enugu state. The geographical coordinates of Owo are 6.5076° N, 7.6932° E. Her latitude and longitude are 6.496689, 7.693233 respectively. The post code of the town is 402118. [4] Owo is bordered on the North by Ubahu, on the East by Amazu, Umuhuali, Nkalagu and Ubeagu (Igbo Esa towns in Ishielu LGA of Ebonyi State), on the West by Nike, and on the South by Oruku and Amechi Idodo. Owo has rich agricultural lands due to her location within the tropical rainforest. Thus, majority of her population are farmers who cultivate majorly crops like yam (the king of crops), cassava, maize, rice, fruits and vegetables such as ugu (fruited pumpkin), anara, ewa, okra among many others. The arable land allows for the growth of many cash crops like palm trees, mango, cashew, ogbono, oranges, and pineapples.

Tradition and culture

Owo's tradition and cultural heritage govern the daily lives of her people. These are evident in marriage ceremonies, age grade system, farming, naming ceremonies, entertainment like masquerade [5] (Mmanwu) festival), title taking, burial ceremonies, new yam festival and other social festivities like "Ajuu" festival among others. She also shares numerous cultural traits with her neighbouring communities which are in line with Igbo culture and tradition. Before the advent of Christianity, the African Traditional Religion was the dominant religion in the town. Their tradition and cultures are centered on God (Chi/Okuke) and God of the land (Anu/Ani). Owo has its own music and folklore. Owo's traditional music includes Igede, Ode, akatakpa etc. The indigenous masquerades comprise Odo/Ekpe (practiced by Ashishi and Ogere villages) and Omebe (practiced by Ishiagu, Ohuani, Emene, Ndiagu villages). These masquerades feature during burial and funeral ceremonies, religious and socio-cultural and other various festivities as form of entertainment. [6] They sometimes play other roles such as social regulatory tools, judiciary and policing to enforce laws of the land.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nsukka</span> Local government area and town in Enugu State, Nigeria

Nsukka is a town and a Local Government Area in Enugu State, Nigeria. Nsukka shares a common border as a town with Edem, Opi, Ede-Oballa, and Obimo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Enugu</span> Capital city of Enugu state, Nigeria

Enugu is the capital city of Enugu State in Nigeria. It is located inland in the Southeastern part of Nigeria. In 2006, the city had a population of 820,000 according to the last Nigerian census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ebonyi State</span> State of Nigeria

Ebonyi State is a state in the South-East geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered to the north and northeast by Benue State, Enugu State to the west, Cross River State to the east and southeast, and Abia State to the southwest. Named for the Abonyi (Aboine) River—a large part of which is in the state's south—Ebonyi State was formed from parts of Abia and Enugu state in 1996 and has its capital in Abakaliki.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Enugu State</span> State of Nigeria

Enugu State is a state in the South-East geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered to the north by the states of Benue and Kogi, Ebonyi State to the east and southeast, Abia State to the south, and Anambra State to the west. The state takes its name from its capital and largest city, Enugu. The city acquired township status in 1917 and was called Enugwu-Ngwo. Due to the rapid expansion towards areas owned by other indigenous communities, it was renamed Enugu in 1928.

Ozalla is a prominent town in Nkanu West Local Government Area of Enugu State, Nigeria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oyi</span> LGA and city in Anambra State, Nigeria

Oyi is a Local Government Area in Anambra State, Nigeria. It is home to the Oyi people. The towns that make up the local government are Nkwelle-Ezunaka, Awkuzu, Ogbunike, Umuneba, Umunya and Nteje.

Aguleri is a medium-sized town located within the Anambra Valley in the southeastern quadrant of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, which is a country on the west coast of Africa. Aguleri is the largest town in the Anambra East local government area of Anambra State in Nigeria, bordered by Umueri, Anam, and Nando in the west; Anaku, Omor, Ifite Ogwari, Igbakwu, and Umueje in the east; Iggah, Ojjor, Asaba, and Ogwurugwu communities of Uzo Uwani lga in Enugu state in the south; and in the north, it borders Obele, Odeke, and Eshonwa communities of Ibaji lga in Kogi state. Census figures put the population of Aguleri at close to 900,000 people. Aguleri has a landmass of about 380 square kilometers.

Awgu is the Headquarters of Awgu Local Government Area (LGA) in Enugu State, Nigeria and the Headquarters of Awgu Catholic Diocese. The Catholic Cathedral is said to resemble a space ship when viewed with Google Earth. The town is also the Orientation Training Centre for National Youth Service corps members posted to Enugu State. Geographically, Awgu LGA is located approximately between latitudes 06 00’ and 06 19’ North of the Equator and longitudes 07 23’ and 07 35’ East of the Greenwich Meridian. Awgu LGA is bounded in the north by Udi and Nkanu West LGAs, in the west by Oji River LGA, Aninri LGA and Ivo LGA of Ebonyi State in the East and share border with umunneochi L.G.A of Abia State in the south. The name of the Traditional ruler is Egbeleli. The market is known as Orie Awgu.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Enugu East</span> Local Government Area in Enugu State, Nigeria

Enugu East is a Local Government Area of Enugu State, Nigeria. Enugu East is made up three zones/districts: Nike-Uno, Ugwogo and Mbuli NjodoIts. Headquarters are in the town of Nkwo Nike.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Enugu South</span> Local Government Area in Enugu State, Nigeria

Enugu South is a Local Government Area of Enugu State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Uwani, Nnobi Street Enugu, and covers the communities of Akwuke, Amechi, Ugwuaji, Obeagu, Awkunanaw and Amechi-Uwani. Enugu South is bounded to the north by Enugu North and to the east by Nkanu East local government areas. It falls within the Eastern senatorial districts of Enugu.

Nkanu East is a Local Government Area of Enugu State, Nigeria. Its headquarter is located in the town of Amagunze.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Isi Uzo</span> Local government area in Enugu State, Nigeria

Isi Uzo is a Local Government Area (LGA) of Enugu State, Nigeria bordering Benue State and Ebonyi State. The largest city within Isi Uzo is Eha-Amufu, and the region is host to 23 autonomous communities with its capital in Ikem. The region was once part of the Igala Kingdom, however, due to colonization the area fell under the British Protectorate of Nigeria. After independence, the local government area was created in 1976. Isi-Uzo is a constituent of the Enugu East Senatorial District and has a population of approximately 220,000.

Ogui is an autonomous community in Nike, in Enugu North Local Government Area of Enugu State in the southeastern geopolitical zone of Nigeria. It comprises Umunevo Village, Ihewuzi Village and Onuato Village. Ogui Nike, as it is usually called, is a major landlord to the administrative, political and economic hub of Enugu City, in that major public and private institutions, shopping malls, hotels, banks and so on are situated on Ogui land.

The Waawa clan of Northern Igboland, also referred to as Ndi Waawa, Wawa People, are a unique sub-group of the Igbo people in Enugu and Ebonyi State, Nigeria, consisting of several communities, who all speak a unique dialect of Igbo called Waawa. The most notable among these are the Agbaja and Ngwo which consist of peoples between the wooded lands of Awka to the rocky valleys of Enugu. The Agbaja are made up of communities in present-day Ngwo clan, Udi, Ezeagu, Umulokpa, Igbo-Etiti, Oji River, greater Awgu, Odume, Ndiagbor, Nenwe, Mpu, Okpanku and Enugu East Local Government Areas. Other notable parts of the Waawa clan include Nkanu, Nsukka, Abia, Nike, Agbani, Owo, and other communities in Enugu State. The Waawa are most notably associated with Chief Onyeama's people from Eke, who was the paramount ruler of Agbaja in the early 20th century.

6°10′49″N6°46′38″E

Umulokpa is a town in Enugu State, Nigeria. It serves as the headquarters of Uzo-Uwani Local Government Area (L.G.A) in Enugu State, and has a population of over 150,000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Neke, Isi-Uzo</span> Town in Enugu State, Southeastern Nigeria

Neke is a town located in Isi-Uzo Local Government Area of Enugu State in South Eastern Nigeria. Bordered by towns such as Nike, Ikem, Mbu, Eha Amufu, Obollo and UmuAlor, Neke is a small town with a strong backbone. In the pre-colonial era, the people of Neke were known as fearsome warriors who had an economic stronghold on neighboring areas. In the present day, there are 5 main districts located in Neke namely; Ishienu, Akpani, ObeguAba, Umugwu and Umuegwu. These districts represent villages made up of clans and kindred prominent to the town's social structure.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter Mbah</span> Nigerian lawyer and politician (born 1972)

Peter Ndubuisi Mbah is a Nigerian maritime lawyer, financial analyst, and politician who has served as Governor of Enugu State since 2023. He is the founder and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Pinnacle Oil and Gas Ltd.

Abia is a town in Enugu State, Nigeria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Masquerade Festival in Igboland</span> Masquerading in Igboland

In Igboland, there are different festivities that are celebrated, but the most influential of all include the masquerade festival and the New Yam Festival.

References

  1. Widjaja, Michael. "Enugu maps and Enugu Communities". igboguide.org. Retrieved 2021-08-13.
  2. Egbo, Ogechuckwu C. "Early human settlement patterns in Nkanu East Local Government area, Enugu State" (PDF). UNN Project Reports: 33–35.
  3. ANIBEZE, C. I. P.; INYANG, N. M. (2000-01-01). "Oocyte Structure, Fecundity and Sex Ratio of Heterobranchus longifilis (Valenciennes 1840) in Idodo River Basin (Nigeria) with comments on the Breeding Biology". Journal of Aquatic Sciences. 15 (1). doi:10.4314/jas.v15i1.19990. ISSN   0189-8779.
  4. "Nkanu East L.G.A Zip Codes". Nigeria Postal Codes & Zip Codes. 2017-09-22. Retrieved 2021-08-13.
  5. Nwabueze, Emeka (1984). "Igbo Masquerade Performance and the Problem of Alien Intervention: Transition from Cult to Theatre". Ufahamu: A Journal of African Studies. 14 (1). doi: 10.5070/f7141017067 . ISSN   2150-5802.
  6. "Masquerades In Igbo Land". The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News. 2021-01-31. Retrieved 2021-08-13.

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Owo, Enugu at Wikimedia Commons